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Carlo Sgorlon
Mathé, Lukáš ; Pelán, Jiří (advisor) ; Flemrová, Alice (referee)
In the introduction to this work, which is dedicated to the contemporary Italian author Carlo Sgorlon, I have attempted to define the main purposes of the thesis. The central aim of the work is to introduce the author to Czech readers and to name the main themes of his novels. Sgorlon has been included in the group of regionalist authors in the context of Italian literature; consequently, the issue of regionalism in literature and its relevance for the further course of the work is discussed.
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Ugo Foscolo - Le ultime lettere di Jacopo Ortis
Palec, Andrzej ; Pelán, Jiří (advisor) ; Flemrová, Alice (referee)
Foscolův román Le ultime lettere di Jacopo Ortis se hned z několika hledisek najednou vymyká ostatním které v tehdy ještě nesj ednocené Itálii vznikaly. dílům, Román, jenž stojí na pomezí epistolárního a deníkového románu je zrcadlem nepokojného mladíkova nitra a zápasu o pevné a důstoj né místo v tomto nehostinném světě. Navíc je vlastně prvním moderním románem italské literatury a Jacopo Ortis první moderní postavou, jenž bude mít časem celou řádku následovníků zmítaných podobným údělem a nakažených podobnou nevyléčitelností. Do děj e vtahuj ící ich-forma vyprávění, tragický osud hlavního protagonisty, značná míra autobiografie a zasazení příběhu do zajímavého historického kontextu, to je jen krátký výčet toho, co činí román stále zajímavým a přínosným, přestože od vydání finální podoby uplyne brzy již dvě stě let( importovaného neoklasicismu(1816). Román spojuje prvky (pre) romantismu po vzoru a je živým Anglie a příkladem Německa) vzájemného s prvky souboje a dialogu obou těchto stylů. Preromantické prvky JSou tu přítomny nejen v podobě lyrických líčení přírodních jevů a citových vzplanutí, ale zejména již modernějším pojetím samotné postavy Jacopa Ortise. Ten už je typickým moderním hrdinou zrcadlícím chaos a neproniknutelnost světa, nemocen a nakažen nevyléčitelnou touhou po nedosažitelném. Ovšem spor...
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Carlo Gozzi's "fiabe teatrali"
Hendrychová, Jana ; Pelán, Jiří (advisor) ; Flemrová, Alice (referee)
The abstract and key words The aim of the thesis Carlo Gozzi's "fiabe teatrali" is to outline theatre polemic of autor and analysis of four dramatic tales. In the introduction part will be briefly described cultural- historic context of Venice in 18th century and the biography of drammatic with an overwiev of his most popular works. In the next part of thesis are charcterized theater pieces of Carlo Gozzi and than description of his participation in theatre polemics, pursuant on the most important texts in chronological order. The fourth chapter is focused on characteristic of Fiabe and analysis of plays: L'amore delle tre melarance (The love for three oranges), Il re cervo (The king stag), Turandot (Turandot, princess of China), L'augellino belvedere (The green bird). In the closing chapter is summarized theater poetic of Carlo Gozzi. Key words Carlo Gozzi, Fiabe teatrali, theater polemic, Comedia dell'arte, L'amore delle tre melarance, Il re cervo, Turandot, L'augellino belvedere
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Experimental novels of Aldo Palazzeschi
Klivanová, Anna ; Flemrová, Alice (advisor) ; Pelán, Jiří (referee)
This thesis is concerned with the experimental prose by Aldo Palazzeschi: Allegoria di Novembre (1908 as Riflessi, 1926), Il Codice di Perelá (1911) and La Piramide (1914). At the beginning of the thesis the author gives an insight into the writers biography, then outlines the difficult situation of the individuality of modern man at the beginning of twentieth century. The thesis is mainly devoted to the analysis of specific Palazzeschi's works. Author has been looking for specific language and stylistic features. Author also observes evolution of the writer's creative process. In the center of her interest there are also the protagonists of the works and the evolution of their characters. In the final chapter the main features of analysed works are summarised.
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Angelo Beolco, called Ru(z)zante
Plocková, Tereza ; Pelán, Jiří (advisor) ; Žáčková, Magdalena (referee)
The subject of this degree paper is the comedies of Angelo Beolco. The introductory part is focused mainly at the life and work of Angelo Beolco. Following this there is an introduction to the comedy genre in 16th century in Italy and the characteristics of erudite comedy, its authors and the change from the erudite comedy to the comedy dell'arte. A further part is given over to an analysis of his comedies La Pastoral (Pastoral), Il Reduce (Returnee) - Primo dialogo: Parlamento de Ruzante che iera vegnú de campo (First dialogue: What said Ruzante when he came back from the battlefield) and Secondo dialogo: Bilora (Second dialogue: Bilora).
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Boccacccio's Pastorals
Lukášová, Denisa ; Pelán, Jiří (advisor) ; Flemrová, Alice (referee)
The objective of this bachelor thesis "Boccaccio's Pastorals" is to introduce two works of an Italian writer from Renaissance, Giovanni Boccaccio (1313-1375), which are from one point of view similar, but from the other one are mostly distinct. The first book, Commedia delle ninfe fiorentine, was written between 1341-42 during an author's sojourn in Florence, the second, Ninfale fiesolano, between 1344-46. Both works are linked with pastoral themes, as it is evident from the title of this thesis, and then with some mythological elements. This is explained in the first part of the thesis, where we mainly concentrate on Boccaccio's live and his writings and then on three ancient authors that influenced him so much, that they became a source of inspiration for his own works. In the sphere of pastoral topic it refers to Theocritus, who in his idylls presented scenes from shepherd's lives, their vocal disputes and beauty of nature. Secondly it refers to Virgil, who, in the collected poems Eclogues, followed the Greek predecessor and enriched his own poems with hidden allegory. Boccaccio derived the mythological elements from Ovid and his Metamorphoses. Especially in Ninfale fiesolano we can find a lot of references or rephrasings to single parts of this latin work. From the analysis we discover, that...
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"Decamerone" by Giovanni Boccaccio
Tyšerová, Tereza ; Pelán, Jiří (advisor) ; Žáčková, Magdalena (referee)
Subject of this bachelor's thesis is Boccaccio's supreme work - Decameron. In the first part, this thesis presents Boccaccio's life within its historical context, his work and aspects, which helped to form his writing personality. In the second part the structure of Decameron and Boccaccio's pre-humanistic thoughts are being discussed in detail. There is also a separate chapter with detailed analysis of his several novels and the last part contains brief characteristic of literary works of his followers. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Alessandro Baricco's postmodern novels
Přívozníková, Pavla ; Flemrová, Alice (advisor) ; Pelán, Jiří (referee)
Tato diplomová práce zmapuje románovou tvorbu současného italského spisovatele Alessandra Baricca. Úvodem bude představen autor v kontextu současné italské prózy. V další části práce nastíníme charakteristiku postmoderního románu, zejména pokud jde o tříštění či dekompozici prostoru, času, příběhu a s tím související žánrovou heterogennost textu. V centrální části práce rozebereme jednotlivá díla, přičemž se budeme soustředit jak na příběh, jeho hlavní motivy a témata, tak na jeho kompozici a strukturu. Ve čtvrté kapitole využijeme dílčích analýz jako východiska ke komparativnímu přístupu k textům a pokusíme se najít společné i odlišné konstrukční principy jejich výstavby a návratná témata či motivické konstanty Bariccových próz. Závěrem zhodnotíme přínos tvorby Alessandra Baricca pro současnou italskou prózu.
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Jews in the Novels by Giorgio Bassani
Grünzweigová, Tereza ; Pelán, Jiří (advisor) ; Čaplyginová, Olga (referee)
The subject of this thesis is an analysis of novel's works of Giorgio Bassani, namely Gli occhiali d'oro, Il giardino di Finzi-Contini, Ditero la porta and L'airone. In the introduction the author is presented and his prosaic work is described. Then the analysis of the mentioned works focused on Jewish issues is made. The analysis in the first part persues the question of Judaism and the problem of the alienation and the loss of individual identity. The following charter focuses on fascism in relation to the Jews. The historical context of the fascist era is sketched and explains the changes that were under way in the society and the mind of an individual that are reflected in the author's works. Finally the individual is confronted with the society of Ferrara of which he is eventually excluded as a foreigner.
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The patology of caracters in the Italian novel of the 20th century
Bílková, Jana ; Flemrová, Alice (advisor) ; Pelán, Jiří (referee)
This graduation thesis deals with the patology of characters in the italian novels of the 20th century. The material basis is presented by four following authors: Italo Svevo (1861 - 1928), Dino Buzzati (1906 - 1972), Primo Levi (1919 - 1987) and Carlo Emilio Gadda (1893 - 1973). The attention concentrates on one novel by each of these authors (in the case of Svevo there are all his three finished novels taken into account) whose protagonist can be considered as the bearer of a certain psychopatology: Zeno Cosini from the novel La coscienza di Zeno for the neurosis, Giovanni Drogo from /I Deserto dei Tartari for the anxiety, Primo Levi as a representative of the war trauma in his opera Se questo é un uomo and Gonzalo Pirobutirro from the novel La cognizione del dolore for the depression. The selection of the authors and the novels came from the personal reading experience of the authoress of the thesis and from the conviction of their representativness for the given type of pathology although it is mostly quite complex. Each part deals with the protagonist of the chosen novel and of the fictional world which surrounds him and eventually takes into consideration the context of other works of the same author. In the selected novels, the attention is also given manifestations and the individual image of the...
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