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Moral Aspects of Piety towards Dead Bodies
Mrzílková, Jana ; Skoblík, Jiří (advisor) ; Ovečka, Libor (referee)
This study in details reflects upon moral aspects of piety towards dead bodies. It discusses reasons, why should man keep etical discipline in relation to dead bodies. In the form of overview are listed possible sources and preconditions for piety towards the life, from the biology, philosophy and religion point of view. The most attention is given to religious view and its biblical, eschatological and antropological aspects. Also questions of funerals and dissections are addressed in the light of challanges in the modern history. On the contrary are given practical examples of disrespect towards dead bodies (corpse, corpse leftovers and organs robbery, necrophilia, disputable human behavior in the hospitals and in undertaking services). Finally, teological aspects of the human body, having piety source in the God and in His creation, incarnation and in the Jesus Crist redemption are discussed. Keywords: smrt, duše, tělo, teologie, pitva Keywords: death, soul, body, theology, dissection
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Volumetry and laterality of CNS structures in animal experiments and in human (in health and disease)
Mrzílková, Jana ; Zach, Petr (advisor) ; Syka, Josef (referee) ; Novotný, Jiří (referee)
Our work is composed of part done on laboratory rat, part done on magnetic resonance images and autoptic CNS tissue in patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) and control group. In the first part we observed volumetrically and stereologically morphological, right-left asymmetries of structures of CNS, gross marks of neurodegeneration and changes in the number of neurons and conditioned taste aversion (hippocampus, prefrontal cortex, parabrachial nucleus, amygdalar complex). We measured under normal conditions and under chronic stress induced by corticosterone. Chronic stress is possible candidate for AD development in humans. We found that structural lesion is side specific (on the right) and it is bound rather to subcellular level and not to absolute neuronal numbers changes. In the second part we examined changes in the grey matter of the CNS (by automatic segmentation and manually) and changes in the white matter of the CNS (tractography) in patients with AD and in controls on magnetic resonance. In the autoptic tissue we focused on asymmetrical morphological changes in the planum temporale and neurohistological changes in its third neuronal layer. We found out that decrease of the hippocampal volume is not accompanied by cerebellar or pontine volume and that reorientation of images is not necessary for...
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Volumetry and laterality of CNS structures in animal experiments and in human (in health and disease)
Mrzílková, Jana ; Zach, Petr (advisor) ; Syka, Josef (referee) ; Novotný, Jiří (referee)
Our work is composed of part done on laboratory rat, part done on magnetic resonance images and autoptic CNS tissue in patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) and control group. In the first part we observed volumetrically and stereologically morphological, right-left asymmetries of structures of CNS, gross marks of neurodegeneration and changes in the number of neurons and conditioned taste aversion (hippocampus, prefrontal cortex, parabrachial nucleus, amygdalar complex). We measured under normal conditions and under chronic stress induced by corticosterone. Chronic stress is possible candidate for AD development in humans. We found that structural lesion is side specific (on the right) and it is bound rather to subcellular level and not to absolute neuronal numbers changes. In the second part we examined changes in the grey matter of the CNS (by automatic segmentation and manually) and changes in the white matter of the CNS (tractography) in patients with AD and in controls on magnetic resonance. In the autoptic tissue we focused on asymmetrical morphological changes in the planum temporale and neurohistological changes in its third neuronal layer. We found out that decrease of the hippocampal volume is not accompanied by cerebellar or pontine volume and that reorientation of images is not necessary for...
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Moral Aspects of Piety towards Dead Bodies
Mrzílková, Jana ; Skoblík, Jiří (advisor) ; Ovečka, Libor (referee)
This study in details reflects upon moral aspects of piety towards dead bodies. It discusses reasons, why should man keep etical discipline in relation to dead bodies. In the form of overview are listed possible sources and preconditions for piety towards the life, from the biology, philosophy and religion point of view. The most attention is given to religious view and its biblical, eschatological and antropological aspects. Also questions of funerals and dissections are addressed in the light of challanges in the modern history. On the contrary are given practical examples of disrespect towards dead bodies (corpse, corpse leftovers and organs robbery, necrophilia, disputable human behavior in the hospitals and in undertaking services). Finally, teological aspects of the human body, having piety source in the God and in His creation, incarnation and in the Jesus Crist redemption are discussed. Keywords: smrt, duše, tělo, teologie, pitva Keywords: death, soul, body, theology, dissection
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