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Numerical Solution of 3D Airflow in Channel Representing a Vocal Tract
Pořízková, P. ; Kozel, Karel ; Horáček, Jaromír
This study deals with the numerical solution of a 3D compressible flow of a viscous fluid in a channel for low inlet airfloe velocity. the channel is a simplified model of the glottal space in the human vocal tract. The system of Navier-Stokes equations has been used as mathematical model of laminar flow of the compressible viscous fluid in a domain. The numerical solution is implemented using the finite volume method (FVM)and the predictor-corrector MacCormack scheme with artifical viscosity using a grid of quadrilateral cells.
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Numerical experiments modelling turbulent flows
Trefilík, Jiří ; Kozel, Karel ; Příhoda, Jaromír
The paper deals with modification of the transition model with the algebraic equation for the intermittency coefficient proposed originally by Straka and Příhoda (2010) for the bypass transition for modelling of the transition at low free-stream turbulence. The modification is carried out using accessible experimental data for the flat-plate flow. Further, the three-equation k-kL-omega model proposed by Walters and Cokljat (2008) was used for the modelling of the transition at low free-stream turbulence. Both models were tested by means of the incompressible flow around airfoils at moderate and very low free-stream turbulence.
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Numerical solution of compressible subsonic flows in 3D channel
Pořízková, P. ; Kozel, K. ; Horáček, Jaromír
The channels shape is a simplified geometry of the glottal space in the human vocal tract. Goal is numerical simulation of flow in the channels which involves attributes of real flow causing acoustic perturbations. The system of Navier-Stokes equations closed with static pressure expression for ideal gas describes the unsteady laminar flow of compressible viscous fluid. The numerical solution is implemented using the finite volume method and the predictor-corrector MacCormack scheme with artificial viscosity using a grid of quadrilateral cells. The unsteady grid of quadrilateral cells is considered in the form of conservation laws using Arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian method.
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