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Tram Transport - Public Transportation Backbone
Kopecký, Vojtěch ; Všetečka, Martin (referee) ; Valehrach, Jan (advisor)
The work Tram transport as the backbone of public transport deals with the issue of tram transport as the main mode of transport in the city of Brno. Emphasis is placed on the history of the Brno system, including its connection with trolleybus transport. Furthermore, the current state of the Brno street railway and fast trams and their supplementation by trolleybus transport are described in detail, including the processing of socio-economic data that determine the system. In comparison with other cities in the Czech Republic, but also abroad, its positive and negative aspects are identified. Based on this information, the potential future development of the system is processed, especially the construction of new lines and the improvement of existing tracks.
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Stacking machine
Kopecký, Vojtěch ; Špička, Jiří (referee) ; Malášek, Jiří (advisor)
This thesis deal with a construction development Stacking machine which contains conveyor line German’s producer of blower machines. The description not includes only design but also computational part. My tendency is satisfy users in a maximum way.
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Mechanical manipulator
Kopecký, Vojtěch ; Winkler, Tomáš (referee) ; Malášek, Jiří (advisor)
The aim of this thesis is to design a mechanical manipulator. Work includes variants kinematics stroke belt conveyor, belt functional calculations belt and roller conveyor and risk analysis (the basis for the Declaration of Conformity) and FMEA analysis.
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Integration of Waste-to-Energy Plant into the District Heating Network with Existing Heating Plant
Kopecký, Václav ; Janošťák, František (referee) ; Putna, Ondřej (advisor)
The main two goals of this thesis are summarization of current state of waste management policies in the Czech Republic and introduction of possibilities connected with waste-to-energy strategy. This thesis is divided to 4~sections, each of them focused around different part of this complex problem, or issues directly connected to it. In the first part, state of waste management in the Czech Republic is discussed from several different points of view. Then, district heating is introduced as a solid platform for waste-to-energy facilities. The last two chapters present several other issues, connected with construction of new waste-to-energy plants and methods of optimization of long term rentability models.
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Analysis of the causes and solutions proposed to tram transport delays from the transport and construction point of view
Kopecký, Vojtěch ; Svoboda, Richard (referee) ; Valehrach, Jan (advisor)
The thesis Analysis of the causes and solutions proposed to tram transport delays from the transport and construction point of view focuses on the issue of delays and speed drops in tram transport, especially on the causes of their occurrence and ways of their elimination. The thesis examines the current state of the Brno tram system, with a focus on the slowing elements in the system and the locations with frequent delays, including what causes these delays. The thesis also examines the possibilities of speeding up tram transport both from the point of view of transport and from the point of view of track layout. In the final part of the thesis, selected sections of the Brno tram system are analysed in more detail and on the basis of these analyses, measures are proposed that lead to the acceleration of tram transport and the elimination of delays that occur in it.
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Importance of heat supply from waste-to-energy plants
Kopecký, Václav ; Janošťák, František (referee) ; Putna, Ondřej (advisor)
This thesis is focused on identifying main factors influencing economical rentability of energy generated using incineration of municipal waste. Research was conducted focusing on municipal waste management, waste-to-energy possibilities and the issue of district heating systems, which are important considering the economy of waste-to-energy plants. Main limiting factors were identified using mathematic models adjusted for specific geographic locations.
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Exploration of extraterrestrial body impact and UV-driven transformation of atmospheres of terrestrial planets
Knížek, Antonín ; Ferus, Martin (advisor) ; Kabáth, Petr (referee) ; Kopecký, Vladimír (referee)
Keywords: Exoplanets, Earth, Impact, Photochemistry, Infrared Spectroscopy, Atmospheric chemistry Impacts and photochemistry are two very important driving forces for chemical transformation of planetary atmospheres. While strong UV radiation produced by young stars continuously provides a significant amount of energy, impacts are one-time events with far-reaching consequences. Especially important are then impacts on young rocky planets, including the early Earth, because these planets are likely exposed to much higher impact fluxes, commonly called 'heavy bombardment'. This bombardment is the final echo of the turbulent planetary accretion and has prominent significance for planetary environments, e.g., the chemical composition and shape of the planetary surface, the chemistry of atmospheres, aerosol production, and likely the origin of life. Future observations of exoplanets by space telescopes, such as the James Webb Space Telescope or Ariel, as well as ground-based telescopes, such as the Extremely Large Telescope currently under construction in Chile, could determine whether this heavy bombardment represents a common scenario for the evolution of terrestrial planets. Both impacts and photochemistry can be efficiently simulated and studied in laboratory conditions by state-of-the-art methods....
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Tram Transport - Public Transportation Backbone
Kopecký, Vojtěch ; Všetečka, Martin (referee) ; Valehrach, Jan (advisor)
The work Tram transport as the backbone of public transport deals with the issue of tram transport as the main mode of transport in the city of Brno. Emphasis is placed on the history of the Brno system, including its connection with trolleybus transport. Furthermore, the current state of the Brno street railway and fast trams and their supplementation by trolleybus transport are described in detail, including the processing of socio-economic data that determine the system. In comparison with other cities in the Czech Republic, but also abroad, its positive and negative aspects are identified. Based on this information, the potential future development of the system is processed, especially the construction of new lines and the improvement of existing tracks.
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Mass spectrometric and optical spectroscopy studies of clusters and nanoparticles in molecular beams
Moriová, Kamila ; Fárník, Michal (advisor) ; Kopecký, Vladimír (referee)
Title: Mass spectrometric and optical spectroscopy studies of clusters and nano- particles in molecular beams Author: Kamila Moriová Institue: Institute of Physics of Charles University Supervisor: doc. Mgr. Michal Fárník, Ph.D., DSc., J. Heyrovský Institute of Phy- sical Chemistry of the CAS Consultant: RNDr. Václav Profant, Ph.D., Institute of Physics of Charles Uni- versity Abstract: Condensation of ices on the surface of dust grains with activation of these ices by cosmic rays in interstellar medium can lead to formation of complex chemical species. In the present work we primarily examine ammonia clusters, which represent a model system of ice particles. Large ammonia clusters were prepared in molecular beams and pass through a pickup chamber in which me- thanol molecules were captured. After electron ionization of (NH3)N (CH3OH)M clusters, a mass spectrum of ionic fragments was obtained in which fragments with methanol (NH3)n(CH3OH)mH+ predominated over the pure ammonia frag- ments (NH3)nH+ : at least one methanol molecule was present in 75 % fragments. This is in disproportion with the composition of the original neutral precursors, which contain less than 4 % of methanol. Based on the measurement results, we suggest that ammonia is ionized in the first place resulting in the NH+ 4 ion core solvated...
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