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Criminal liability of legal entities in health care with special focus on health care providers
Konečný, Pavel ; Bohuslav, Lukáš (advisor) ; Krupička, Jiří (referee)
Příloha k rigorózní práci "Abstract" Title of the theses: Criminal liability of legal entities in health care with special focus on health care providers Author: Mgr. Pavel Konečný, LL.M. Topic: Criminal law Abstract The rigorous thesis deals with the criminal liability of legal entities in health care with special focus on health care providers. The researched topic is actual mainly due to the fact that Act No. 183/2016 Coll. has had a serious impact on health care providers in terms of their criminal liability. It is health care providers, especially hospitals that are undoubtedly the legal entities to which these crimes will be most often attributed, precisely with regard to the subject of their activity. Conceptually, the thesis is divided into 8 chapters, including the introduction and conclusion. At the beginning the thesis deals with a general introduction and legislative development. This is followed by a chapter dealing with international documents amending criminal liability of legal persons. This chapter is followed by a chapter on the position of the health care entity of a legal entity as a perpetrator of a criminal offense with a separate subchapter focused on Emergency Medical Services. Hereafter, the thesis deals with the imputability of a crime to a legal person in general and the...
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Space Debris
Kvačová, Kristýna Kateřina ; Konečný, Pavel (referee) ; Petrásek, Miloslav (advisor)
The theoretical part of the diploma thesis focuses on the characterization of the artificial space debris in Earth's orbit. The methods of debris removal, the space debris mitigation guidelines, and related international documents are elaborated. In addition to, detection and monitoring of the orbital population are briefly described. The practical part of the thesis proposes a new method of debris removal which is aimed at CubeSat after mission ending in low earth orbit. The method consists of deorbiting maneuver, which is calculated, and the solid rocket motor for the maneuver performance. This includes the computation of dimensions of the solid rocket motor and the propellant configuration.
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Respiratory physiotherapy in neurology
Srp, Martin ; Jech, Robert (advisor) ; Baláž, Marek (referee) ; Konečný, Petr (referee)
Pneumonia is the leading cause of death in a large proportion of neurological diseases. Respiratory physiotherapy serves as a non-pharmacological option for supporting airway hygiene. However, current awareness of respiratory physiotherapy in neurological patients is not satisfactory. The aim of this thesis is to verify the effectiveness of expiratory muscle strength training (EMST) in three neurological diseases: multiple sclerosis (MS), Parkinson's disease (PD) and multiple system atrophy (MSA). The results of this thesis show: 1) EMST led to a significant increase in expiratory muscle strength and voluntary peak cough flow in patients with MS. Therefore, we have shown that EMST is an effective method of respiratory physiotherapy in promoting airway hygiene in patients with MS. 2) We found in a demographic study that the PD healthcare model in Czechia is suboptimal. The utilization of a respiratory physiotherapy is low, and therefore its reorganization is needed. 3) We developed and patented a mobile application SpiroGym which provides visual feedback during training and sends the training results via a secure server directly to the therapist for telemedicine needs. In a pilot study, we verified its feasibility in patients with PD. The study results indicate that EMST coupled with the SpiroGym...
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Sensor-based Objective Assessment of Motion Disorders
Dostál, Ondřej ; Vyšata, Oldřich (advisor) ; Konečný, Petr (referee) ; Bukovský, Ivo (referee)
Sensor-based objective assessment of motion disorders Ondřej Dostál Summary The problem of current research in the field of treatment and natural development of movement disorders in neurology and rehabilitation is the low reproducibility of clinical results due to high intra- and inter-individual variability. A possible solution is the use of low-energy biosensors with the aim of early diagnosis, continuous monitoring of therapy effect and early response to sudden deterioration. Long-term monitoring of an individual in the natural environment provides an alternative to current method of observation, which is limited to a single examination in unnatural conditions of medical facility. The advantage is the possibility of revealing hidden dependencies of measured quantities, objective view of functioning in common daily activities and subsequent optimalization of treatment. The combination of multiple parameters in real time allows more accurate modeling of human movement and its impairment in natural environment. It eliminates the influence of interpersonal interactions on the observed quantities and variability among evaluators, which ensures objective measurements. The reader will find a summary of current possibilities of physical activity recording, processing of obtained data, analysis using machine...
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Differential Diagnostics,Prevention and Treatment of Back Pain Using the Computer Kinesiology System
Honců, Pavla ; Čelko, Alexander (advisor) ; Konečný, Petr (referee) ; Siegelová, Jarmila (referee)
Musculoskeletal disorders are the second most common cause of sick leave in people at working age, for this reason it is necessary to search ways of early detection of reversible functional disorders of the locomotor system before they develop into irreversible structural disorders. The aim of this thesis has been to examine the Medical Expert Information System Computer Kinesiology (MEIS CK), to present its effectiveness and to compare the results of therapy with the MEIS CK system in a group of participants with subacute and chronic back pain in the lumbar spine and in a group of participants without any back pain. The results of these two groups have been compared with the control group without MEIS CK therapy. The pilot study included 55 participants with subacute and chronic back pain (Group 1) and 51 participants without back pain (Group 2). Both groups were treated by MEIS CK therapy. In the third group, there were 67 healthy participants without back pain and without MEIS CK therapy. All 173 participants underwent MEIS CK tests three times during our research, which included 46 standard physiotherapy tests. The effect of MEIS CK therapy was assessed using the H score. Improvement after the therapy was defined by a reduction in the H score by at least 1 point. Data were statistically...
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Small apartment building
Konečný, Patrik ; Žajdlík, Tomáš (referee) ; Šuhajdová, Eva (advisor)
The subject of this bachelor's thesis is a proposal for the elaboration of project documentation for an apartment building for a building permit and construction. The considered area for the proposed building is a system of plots in the cadastral area of Sadová in Brno (South Moravian Region). It is a partially basement building with three floors, which is located on a slight slope. The building has 12 residential units of various layouts, of which one apartment is adapted for people with disabilities. The apartments have loggias, balconies or terraces, which provides an above-standard view of the surroundings. The building also has an outdoor parking spaces. Lime-sand bricks are designed as load-bearing and non-load-bearing masonry, and monolithic reinforced concrete ceilings are designed. The building will be insulated using the ETICS contact thermal insulation system. Facade colors will be chosen in shades of white and gray. The building also has an elevator and a reinforced concrete staircase.
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