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Determination of in situ stress state at Bukov Bukov URF II - search of the stress state measurement methods and study of their use in the process of construction and operation of a deep geological repository.
Vavro, Martin ; Waclawik, Petr ; Souček, Kamil ; Staš, Lubomír ; Koníček, Petr ; Jiránková, Eva ; Schuchová, Kristýna ; Kukutsch, Radovan ; Kajzar, Vlastimil
The presented search summarizes main measurement methods and their corresponding technical instrumentation, which were used in the past to determine the stress state of the rock\nmass, both in the conditions of Bukov URF I or the Rožná mine respectively, and especially in the environment of selected foreign underground research laboratories. The key results obtained during these stress measurements are also compiled. The findings are then reflected in the proposed method of rock mass stress measurement and monitoring in various stages of the process of preparing and operating a deep geological repository (DGR) in the Czech Republic. From the conducted search of the crucial published studies and the results of in situ experiments, it follows that the most commonly used methods of stress measurement worldwide are mainly hydraulic fracturing of borehole walls (hydrofracturing) and the overcoring method. These two methods were also proposed as the most suitable for the stage of selecting the final site of the DGR in the Czech Republic. In the phase of construction the DGR, it was recommended to extend them by the method of inverse analysis of convergence measurements. For the purposes of measuring stress changes during the construction and operation of the DGR, monitoring using conical tensometric CCBM probes was recommended as the most suitable.
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Convergence measurement of CSM Sever vent shaft and adjacent surroundings on 3rd floor using 3D terrestrial laser scaner technology
Kajzar, Vlastimil ; Koníček, Petr
On the basis of a contract, the Institute of Geonics of the CAS realized repeated convergence measurement of selected part of the mining roads and appropriate part of vent shaft on the 3rd floor in the vicinity of the CSM Sever vent shaft. The main reason was to capture spatio-temporal and dynamic changes in relation to the mining of the coalface No. 292 200/4. A section of the embankment of the 3rd floor of the vent shaft was selected for the convergence measurement.\nThe subject of the use of terrestrial laser scanning technology was to capture the current spatial situation of the vent pit on the 3rd floor of the CSM Sever mine and its adjacent surroundings. The wider area around the shaft and the part of the vent shaft directly visible from the level of the galleries of the 3rd floor were scanned. The scanning was performed using a Leica ScanStation C10 laser scanner. The rescanning was performed using a FARO Focus S350 laser scanner.
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