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The benefit of teaching in tandem to education
Belková, Martina ; Valášková Vincejová, Eva (advisor) ; Valenta, Josef (referee)
(in English): The thesis is focusing on tandem teaching, which builds on teaching methods of supported cooperation of a teacher and an assistant. In the tandem method, there are two teachers who can also lead the teaching separately. The work consists of the theoretical part and the practical part. The main research objective of the thesis is to find out how teachers percieve tandem teaching, what are the advantages and disadvantages of this teaching method and, above all, what benefits it has for the pupil. The practical part of the work will be carried out through a combined research, primarly using a quantitative anonymous questionnaire aimed at teachers, containing both closed and open questions and then qualitative research with teachers in the form of interviews. The theoretical part of the work will focus on development of tandem teaching, on modern alternative schools and pragmatic pedagogy. Of course on the approximation of tandem teaching, its characteristics, methods, financing and we will also look at projects that support tandem teaching.
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Fight against tax evasion
Belková, Martina ; Vondráčková, Pavlína (advisor) ; Novotný, Petr (referee)
Name of the thesis: Fight against tax evasion Fight against tax evasion has become an all-society and mainly international problem. The task of this thesis is to approach the issue of tax evasion and give analysis of current legislation and measures combating the perpetration of tax evasion in the Czech Republic and abroad. This thesis seeks, inter alia, to describe how the international community, including the Czech Republic, handles with increasingly complex issue of tax evasion and to evaluate effective but also intended measures and their actual importance in connection with fight against tax evasion. The thesis is in addition to introduction and conclusion divided into four chapters. The first chapter of the thesis describes the basic definitions related to taxes and tax system in general. The second chapter deals with the term tax evasion, the causes of its occurrence and its consequences. This chapter also defines the terms closely related to tax evasion, i.e. tax havens and grey economy. The third chapter presents different types of tax evasion in the Czech Republic, with a deeper analysis of value added tax, consumption tax and income tax. The fourth chapter is the most important part of the thesis. It deals with measures taken in order to combat tax evasion in the USA, Organization for...
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