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Treatment complication in patients with dual diagnosis - substance dependence and affective disorders. Case study
Filipovská, Marie ; Kalina, Kamil (advisor) ; Minařík, Jakub (referee)
This bachelor case study is named "Treatment complications in patients with dual diagnoses - substance dependence and affective disorders". It refers to the issue of treating clients with dual diagnoses. The main aim of the work is to find and map the possible factors that complicate the treatment of patients with dual diagnoses and contribute to the discussion on this topic. The methdology within this work consists of literature research and collected data from patients who have provided their personal information; which helped to emphasize some of the findings associated with the complexities of a treatment processes for patients with dual disorders. From the methodological standpoint, the research was carried out on the basis of partially structured interviews, standardized questionnaires, observation and comparison of client's stories. The result of the research was interpreted as the most recurrent formulas views and experience that patients perceive as a possible medical complications in the relation to their dual diagnoses. An important element in the research of this thesis is the fact that all participants perceived at least one medical complication during their treatment. This and other fundings can be used in professional work with clients suffering from dual disorders, as well as to the...
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Harmful use and drug dependence in patients with psychotic disorders
Baldé, Diaraye ; Kalina, Kamil (advisor) ; Minařík, Jakub (referee)
Main subject of my thesis are dual diagnosis, mental illness connected to the abuse of legal or illegal addictive substance. Specifically, I focus on the harmful use and addiction of the patients, diagnosed with psychosis. As we know from the researches, these patients are three times more likely to become addicted than the average population. Still, there are only few spots, where they actually work on this issue. This thesis aims to describe the patterns in using addictive substances between the patients with psychosis. Also to describe the impact of using these substances on behavior, symptoms of the disease and the relationships. Furthermore, if those substances can be used for self- medication. The research sample is consisted from five respondents. I found four of them out of the official institutions, using the snowball method. First, the respondents completed the survey, which should confirm, whether they suffer by using addictive substances, or by being addicted. I also went through a short anamnesis and another survey, tracking line of the survey questions. I am using qualitative research. The interviews were set by semi-structured questions. I have analyzed the data with the method of catching the patterns. Most of the respondents used addictive substances on everyday basis, during their...
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Early recognition of dual diagnosis as a precondition for successful treatment of alcohol dependence - comparative case study
Kukaňová, Renáta ; Kalina, Kamil (advisor) ; Minařík, Jakub (referee)
Název práce v anglickém jazyce: Early recognition of dual diagnosis as a precondition for successful treatment of alcohol dependence Abstract. This thesis deals with the issue of dual diagnosis, in this case alcoholism and depression. Not only it describes these terms in general, but it also tries to explain their interdependence. Objectives: Its main task is to compare two case studies that demonstrate substantial differences in the approach to obtaining the final diagnosis. It looks on problems of distinguishing these diagnoses and highlights their consequences for the clients which are of extreme importance to their future life. Methods and File: Qualitative method as a means for comparing two case studies, as well as information obtained from available medical documents, excerpts from interviews with doctors, psychologists, consists of a set of information on which the work is based . Results and Conclusion: The results obtained clearly diagnosis the importance of accurate diagnosis are sufficiently conclusive to support the presumption and the importance of timely and correct diagnostic procedure. Keywords: dual diagnoses - differential diagnosis - alcohol dependence -., treatment of dependences - early diagnostics - accurate diagnosis
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Educational - curative approaches to drug users with a focus on low - threshold programs
Dyntarová, Johana ; Minařík, Jakub (referee) ; Šotolová, Eva (advisor)
The purpose of the diploma thesis is the analysis of the drug addiction problems, specifically the educational-curative approaches to drug users with a focus on lowthreshold programs. The work is divided into two parts - theoretical basis and practical part. The theoretical part includes four chapters. In the first chapter we can find the definition of the drug addiction concept according to the International Classification of Diseases (MKN-10) and Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM IV). The theoretical models of addiction and theoretical approaches used in assistance to drug users are described in this chapter as well. There is also focus on approaches used in psychotherapy of drug addictions. The second chapter gives an overview of the care system in the filed of drug addictions in the Czech Republic. Chapter number three summarizes the drug situation in the Czech Republic in 2007. The fourth part is devoted to low-threshold programs and focusing on approaches and methods of work of these programs. The last chapter is based on the practical research. It is aimed at clientele of low-threshold programs o.s. Sananim (contact centre and street programs), who are the drug users. The purpose of the research is, based on the questionnaire survey, to monitor clientele of the programs. The...
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