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Monitoring of turism and its impact on natural ecosystems in Vyšebrodsko Nature park
HYŠPLEROVÁ, Klára
Natural park Vyšebrodsko is situated at the right side of Lipno dam. The aims of the protection are upland moorland with typical vegetation of the association Sphagnion medii and adjacent deforested area, the occurrence of protected and endangered species of plants and animals linked to the natural mixed forest meadows and moorland. There is protected also landscape character, cultural and historical pattern of this area. The aim of this work was to determine the intensity of turism impact on local ecosystems. There were counted turists, made questionnaire investigation and evaluation of introduced and ruderal plant species. The attendance of this area is relatively small and the influence of turists at the vegetation is not very significant.
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Monitoring of turism and its impact on natural ecosystems in "Čertova stěna-Luč" National nature reserve
HYŠPLER, Robin
NNR Čertova stěna - Luč is at the eastern corner of Šumava Mts. region. The reasons for protection are mostly stony slopes, relict pine forests, acidophilous beech forests and Vltava river canyon. I assesed the impact of turism to the natural ecosystems at two localities {--} the first was Čertova stěna ``view point`` and the second one was the left riverside of the river Vltava, at the intersection of turistic paths. I made 14 field surveys, turist computation, questionnary evaluation, and striked introduced and ruderal species of plants. The heaviest impact of turism is at the Čertova stěna ``view point``, where the herb layer is strongly degraded by foots.
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THE EFFECT OF TOURISM AND MANAGEMENT OF LANDSCAPE IN ŠUMAVA NATIONAL PARK AND LANDSCAPE PROTECTED AREA ON COMMUNITIES OF EPIGEIC BEETLES
ŠŤASTNÝ, Jakub
The effect of tourism and different landscape management on beetle communities using pitfall trapping in the Šumava mountain area (National Park and Protected Landscape Area) was studied. The pitfall traps were arranged on left side plots of the Lipno dam with a different man-made pressure. The beetle communities of parking lots, dam shores and bushes were studied. The lowest number of species discovered by pitfall trapping was on plots strongly affected by man (parking lot). The highest number of species was found on plots of dam shores in consequence of ecoton effect. The community structure of the parking lots and dam shores was formed in 60 per cent by eurytopic species. Stenotopic species were dominant only on habitat of bushes. A regular and intensive management in the dam shores and the parking lots (mowing, herbicide application, fragmentation ) was the main factor affecting the epigeic beetle communities.
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Using outdoor activities for making tourism packages
SVITÁKOVÁ, Karolína
The main object of this work was suggesting new product packages inclusive outdoor activities in tourism region Šumava. Next objects were making analysis of this region, questionnaire research and suggesting optimal structure of summer and winter outdoor activities in particular packages. In this diploma is suggesting 3 packages. All packages are intended for selling travel agency or other sellers.
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Cycling as a form of integrated tourism in the area of "Česká Kanada"
HAVLÍKOVÁ, Gabriela
The aim of this work was to introduce cycling as a part of integrated tourism. I tried to find out whether the area of "Česká Kanada" is a favourite cycling region. In literary background research I explained notions such as tourism and cycling and characterized that area. I have made survey to find out the development of cycling in that particular area. The information found from the survey was analysed by means of graphs and charts. Next I have mapped information centres and shops for cyclists and processed possibilities of accommodation. I have made a list of cycling routes that are interesting in that area. In the very end I want to say that area of "Česká Kanada" is paradise for cyclists.
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The influence of tourism on the occurrence of selected species in Šumava
FIKOTOVÁ, Ludmila
National park Šumava offers its visitors an all-year possibility of tourism. Thanks to the fact that its nature has preserved its natural character, Šumava is a tourist-attractive area.In some parts of nature, tourism has exceeded its tolerable form and so did the visitors pressure on surrounding nature. The goal of this dissertation is to assess and evaluate the influence of tourist visits on specific fauna in the Zhůří-Turnerova chata area. On basis of a field research, habitat characters of animals occurred in this area have been classified. Various visitors activities were specified through a sociological research also.
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Model comparison of websites of the Cities. Prague and London
Matějka, Vladimír ; Sigmund, Tomáš (advisor) ; Toman, Prokop (referee)
This work deals with the analysis and comparison of sites of Prague and London from the tourist point of view. At the very beginning of the work are selected Prague and London websites for comparison. In theoretical part are determinated conceptions of tourism and websites. In practical part is processed the methodology with criteria of evaluation to compare the two websites and its overall evaluation. To verify the results of the methodology is elaborated user test. The conclusion is the overall evaluation of the methodology and results from the user test. Very end of the work is concluded by a few suggestions for making optimal tourist sites of towns and villages, together with the general procedure making website.
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Socioeconomic and environmental development in protected landscape areas
Homola, Jakub ; Macháček, Jaroslav (advisor) ; Kramulová, Jana (referee)
The analysis of environmental, economic and social effects, that appear in area as a result of its declaration to be protected. This strict mode of protection of natural and landscape qualities, limiting possibilities to use, brings various results, that I analyse. The teoretical part is based on an analysis of Czech and international legislature of protected areas -- especially Natura 2000 and program UNESCO Man and biosphere. An important output of this thesis is description of purposes of general declaration of protected areas. The analytic part ilustrates the real development in protected areas, including historical connections. The final, generalizing, part charakterizes discovered effects of declaration of protection.
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Kubánská ekonomika na počátku 21. století
Nowaková, Zuzana ; Bič, Josef (advisor) ; Horký, Ondřej (referee)
Práce charakterizuje kubánskou ekonomiku: její historický vývoj od 16. st., který se orientoval především na monokulturní pěstování cukrové třtiny a orientaci na USA; období hluboké hrize v 90. letech po rozpadu SSSR, kdy byly ukončeny dodávky surovin za preferenční ceny; a období na počátku tisíciletí s detailním rozborem makroekonomických determinantů, finančího sektoru, zahraničního obchodu a ekonomických sektorů.
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