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Financing the state budget deficit through the issue of bonds in the Czech Republic
Bauerová, Veronika ; Radová, Jarmila (advisor) ; Paholok, Igor (referee)
This work deals with the financing of the state budget deficit in the Czech Republic through the issue of government bonds. There is listed the characteristics of each type of government bonds, the allocation of government bonds according to the type of instrument, by type of holder, and according to maturity and development in the years 1997 - 2008. It is also monitoring the impact of financial crisis on the market of government bonds mainly in 2008. The last part of this work is focused on the government bond market in the Slovak Republic for the purpose of comparison with the Czech Republic.
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Finanční krize - sekuritizace a ratingové agentury
Jakoubek, Jiří ; Mandel, Martin (advisor)
The final thesis "Finanční krize -- sekuritizace a ratingové agentury" examines factors that have contributed to the current financial crisis. In the first part, I analyze problems connected with boom of inadequately regulated securitization in last decade. I describe the process of securitization, what was the motivation of banks and investors for using securitization, what made securitization unsuccessful and what problems it caused on the financial market. It the second part, I analyze influence of government-sponsored entities Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac on current financial situation. In the third part, I examine the role of rating agencies in this crisis and failure of techniques that they have used for credit rating of structured obligations.
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Investment banking of the 21st century
Korchomakha, Světlana ; Veselá, Jitka (advisor)
The main aim of this thesis is to give comprehensive and overall look on investment banking from it's origin till present in the United States of America and the Czech Republic. During the characterization of historical development of investment banking is coming out especially from acts, which affected or still affecting this area. The main attention is put to present situation, which is involved by financial crisis. There are mentioned the reasons of it's birth, process, the reactions of govermnent and central banks and possibilities of it's future progression. All this is completed by basic definitions, which describe the area of investment banking.
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The Impact of Financial Crisis on Competitivness of Czech Exporting Companies
Čermák, Karel ; Černohlávková, Eva (advisor) ; Čajka, Radek (referee)
The goal of this thesis is to analyze what the impact of current financial crisis and economic slowdown will be on Czech exporting companies. Firstly the causes of financial crisis are described. it is followed by the analysis of the primary impact of financial crisis in the Czech Republic - the impact on banking sector and liquidity. The economic slowdown on foreign markets is considered as the secondary impact. Finally some possible solutions on how to improve the competitiveness are offered.
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The solidity of company in conditions of the financial crisis
Kotková, Tereza ; Marinič, Pavel (advisor) ; Marek, Petr (referee)
My thesis aplies to carrying out the analysis. This is about the solidity of company Linea Nivnice Inc. in the years 2004-2008 in conditions of the financial crisis which has actually impacted the world. As the result I have found out that solidity of this firm is very low during the period I have explored. But during last two years we could see a positive trend which is evidence of that the financial crisis have not fully impacted this company yet.
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Banking sector of Kazakhstan
Pak, Anastassiya ; Tuček, Miroslav (advisor)
The aim of thesis was to introduce Kazakhstan's banking sector. The work is divided into three main parts. The first part inlcludes brief characteristics of the Kazkhstan's financial sector, the second part describes banking development in Kazakhstan, central bank and commercial banks' activities, risk management methodology, financial market supervision authority. The last part deals with global crisis and the way it has affected Kazakhstan's banking sector.
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Taxation in France during financial crisis
Bušovská, Monika ; Láchová, Lenka (advisor) ; Láchová, Lenka (referee)
The aim of this work is a detailed description of French taxation system in 2008 and analysis of its changes for 2009. In the work are used the newest data available and practical examples are illustrated. Descriptive method is used for snapping of French taxation in 2008. Analysis of changes of tax system for 2009 and comparisons with the year 2008 follow. The result of description of tax system for 2008 is a statement, that high tax burden is in France and taxation is considerably complicated and is not transparent especially for amount of exceptions and other conditions. Reaction to negative changes of economy, which took place during financial crisis, is change of taxation for 2009. These changes cause further increase of tax burden of work, but they also increase tax revenue of the French republic. The revenue should be used to increase economic growth and deficit reduction of France. According to OECD well-timed reaction to financial crisis will bring less economic damages than in other European states. France should focus on reducing national expenditure and boost competitiveness of French companies by decreasing tax burden of work and limitation welfare benefits.
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The causes, course and consequences of the american. mortgage crisis and global financial crisis
Tugai, Victor ; Brůna, Karel (advisor)
Currently world is in the deepest and the largest crisis during the Great depression in the United states in 1929-1933. But today's global financial crisis not a periodical crisis that occurs in the past. Its scope and impact are much deeper and the consequences are serious for the whole world. The causes of the current crisis can be found in the United States. This work explains why the causes of the current crisis to be found in the United States and how are related mortgage crisis in the U.S. and world financial crisis. Also shows the impact of the global financial crisis on the Czech Republic.
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Role finančních derivátů a strukturovaných produktů v subprime krizi 2007
Hranaiová, Beáta ; Witzany, Jiří (advisor) ; Witzany, Jiří (referee)
This paper is addressing the topic of financial crises and focuses mainly on the US 2007 subprime mortgage crisis. It examines the causes of the current meltdown and provides an introduction to relevant financial derivatives and structured products in the roots of the crisis (CDS, CDO, MBS, RMBS). The paper describes the period before and during the meltdown, focusing on the instruments' and securitization weaknesses, including their rating assessment and inadequate regulation and impact on reducing the capital cushion in the economy. It also suggests possible solutions to the current financial system shortcomings with the main focus on proper regulation.
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