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Design HRSG 0,8Nm3/s, 450°C
Hatiar, Peter ; Kól, Přemysl (referee) ; Skála, Zdeněk (advisor)
This master’s thesis deals with the issue of design heat recovery steam generator. In the first part is realized calculation of stoichiometry and further the thermal balance of the boiler. The boiler was divided on the basis of thermal analysis in two heating surfaces that have been designed separately. The thesis also includes structural design and drawings of evaporator, economizer and their compilation.
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Steam Boiler with grate firing RDF 70t/h, 4MPa, 400°C
Mokriš, Lukáš ; Kohout, Přemysl (referee) ; Skála, Zdeněk (advisor)
The goal of this Master’s Thesis is to design a refuse derived fuel (RDF) fired steam boiler with 70 t/h processing ability. The assignment consists of requested output parameters of overheated steam and analysis of fuel components. This analysis was used for stoichiometric calculation of fuel. Furthermore, heat balance of the boiler was calculated, from which was determined the heat loss and the efficiency of the boiler. Individual designs and calculations of heating surfaces and boiler dimensions were carried out from requested output parameters.
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The steam generator for ESFR reactor
Bátěk, David ; Martinec, Jiří (referee) ; Šen, Hugo (advisor)
This master thesis deals steam generator for ESFR (European Sodium Fast Reactor), which is heated by liquid sodium. In the beginning chapters, there are theoretic information about ESFR's parameters and its' comparison with ohter types of heat exchangers in nuclear reactors with the same principal (sodium as a coolant). Then designing part follows, which contents of introduction of calculations, option of material and conception of heater. Computational part on its own includes thermal, hydraulic and stress calculations and comparison with aspects in nuclear safety and security.
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Design of the steam generator for modular reactor
Černý, Marian ; Baláš, Marek (referee) ; Šen, Hugo (advisor)
Subject of this thesis is design of the steam generator for modular reactor. The dissertation consist of the theoretical part, where are described heat-exchangers and steam generators used in nuclear power plants. Second part contains theoretical calculations in the first approach (thermal, hydraulic and strenght calculation). In the next part are particular variants of steam generator selected. For the final variant are necessary calculations (introduced above) and drawings of selected parts are done. In the final statement is technical solution evaluated, and the parameters of the steam generator are compared with actually used steam generators.
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Surface Condenser for Steam Turbine
Szöcs, Ladislav ; Komorous, Daniel (referee) ; Fiedler, Jan (advisor)
The aim of this thesis is to design a surface condenser with lateral exhaust. A research in the field of surface condensers with lateral exhaust takes place before the design. Core of the thesis is a thermodynamic design of the heat exchanger, calculation of pressure losses on the side of coolant water, check of the tube bundles from standpoint of oscillation and a design of air removal pipeline. Finally a design of the condenser is supported with a drawing attached in the supplement.
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Steam boiler burning wood 60t/h
Umýsa, Radovan ; Baláš, Marek (referee) ; Skála, Zdeněk (advisor)
This diploma thesis deals constructional and calculation design of the steam boiler 60t/h of clean burning wood. For the parameters of the stoichiometric calculations are carried out and enthalpy calculations of combustion and air. The collected data is then made It a diagram of air and flue gas. The following are the calculations with the heat balance calculations of losses and determination of the boiler thermal efficiency of the boiler. It is made of the combustion chamber design and its thermal calculation. After determining the main dimensions of the combustion chamber moves continue the calculation of boiler heating surfaces. At the end of the calculations are controlling the overall energy balance. Boiler output parameters as temperature, pressure and quantity of the steam.
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Steam boiler for demolition wood
Mazal, Lubomir ; Skála, Zdeněk (advisor)
The threat of depletion of fossil fuels is the driving force to diversify energy sources in the Czech Republic respectively in the European Union but also worldwide. One of these potential sources are being biomass boilers. The construction of these boilers has expanded in recent years because of government support for the construction of clean energy sources. Whether it is a burning of clean biomass or just incorporation of biomass to fossil fuels, teh substitution of fossil fuels and biomass boilers are the ideal solution. Their major advantages include significant reductions in emissions, mainly sulfur compounds, organic closure of the cycle of CO2 and disposal costs of spent residue.
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Trasfer Heat Analysis in Steam Generators in blocks of VVER 440
Roupec, Petr ; Pulec, Jiří (referee) ; Šen, Hugo (advisor)
The aim of this thesis is to analyze the heat transfer in steam generator of blocks in the nuclear power plant VVER 440. The steam generator represents the border between the primary and the secondary circuit. The heat is carried from a warm water from reactor to a cold water. The steam arises after the heat transfer and drives the steam turbine. An important quantity which represents the heat transfer is a heat transfer factor. This thesis is divided into theoretical and a practical part. In the theoretical part is mentioned a principle of the steam generator and the theoretical calculation of the heat transfer factor, which comes first of all from the character of the streaming in the steam generator. The practical part brings a comparison of the heat transfer factor calculated from data measured after the start of the third block of EDU in 1986, with the heat transfer factor which comes from the measurement after the power-increase for 105 % of nominal power of the same block in 2009. Further is shown the prediction of the heat transfer factor for next power-increase and the following service is shown too.
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Steam turbine
Morávek, Tomáš ; Novotný, Zdeněk (referee) ; Fiedler, Jan (advisor)
This Master’s thesis deals with the general principles of design and preliminary project work on the tender processing of small industrial, heating backpressure or condensing steam turbine, engine hall for the supplied turboset, perhaps even the other functional units attached to the turboset, such as cooling circuit, condensing system and output of the cable harnesses from the generator. This thesis does not include a condensate preparation, steam production for a new turbine or a measurement and regulation control system.
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Steam turbine
Vališ, Petr ; Novotný, Zdeněk (referee) ; Fiedler, Jan (advisor)
Goal of this dissertation is design of rotary reduction for entered input parameters that it is connected in parallel with reducing station. Further I´m looking into thermodynamic calculation of stage and chosen parts of turbine, making of project design of connection of rotary reduction to steam circulation. Dissertation is concluded by designed cross-section of turbine.
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