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Analysis of the Czech and Spanish Legal Terminology in Right of Heritage
PĚKNÁ, Adéla
This bachelor work analyses the Czech and Spanish special terminology in the sphere of the inheritance law. The objective of this work is to outline the law frame of the hereditary right both in the Czech republic and Spain, setting out comparison of modifications in both countries and paying attention to the most important differences, both in the law content and the language aspect. The practical part is aimed at the lexical analysis of the special terminology in the sphere of hereditary right and problems of juridical terminology. For this purpose was a zero hypothesis stated consisting of partial hypotheses which are verified in the conclusion of the practical part and the results are interpreted. The practical goal is in the application of realia in the sphere of hereditary right on language comparison and its achievement. The work contains a summary in Spanish and a bilingual glossary.
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Hereditary law - The analysis of the current and new legislation of the hereditary law
PELECH, Zdeněk
The bachelor thesis called "Hereditary law" ? The analysis of the current and new legislation of the hereditary law is a theoretically designed thesis, which points to the problem connected with changing the hereditary law legislation signed in the civil code, that will be valid in 2014. This thesis is trying to interpret the hereditary law with a respect to its practice. There is also designed a development of the hereditary law in the Czech countries. There was given a space to the basic terms, common for the elementary terms for the current and new legislation. The aim of this work is s detailed description and definition of the current and new legislation of the hereditary law and there will be also caught the basic differences of the bought legislations. On the base of the compare of both juridical documents, there will be evaluate impacts, which result from the changes in legislation for the participants of the hereditary proceeding.
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World of the Burgesses of Rokycany in the Light of Their Testaments in 16th - 18th Century
KALOUSOVÁ, Václava
The Master Thesis World of the Burgesses of Rokycany in the Light of Their Testaments in 16th - 18th Century is based on the studies of two books of last wills and testaments stored in the State District Archives in Rokycany. The base of sources is further enlarged by the prescriptive literature of that time, i.e. books of good deaths, the book of the St. Mary's Fraternity and church registers. Attention was gradually paid to the transformation of the testamentary practice in Rokycany, to the representation of piety in the testaments and to the perception of death. Moreover the author of the work has aimed her attention to the evidence of the structure of families in the Early New Age, of the social environments of the testator and material culture of the burgesses' households seen from the testaments. A component part of the thesis is a picture annex.
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World of Women of the Town of Český Krumlov in 1500-1650
PODANÁ, Vladimíra
The Master Thesis World of Women of the Town of Český Krumlov in 1500-1650 is based on the studies of the book of testaments, separately filed last wills and probate Inventories and the book of wedding contracts stored in the State District Archives of Český Krumlov. As another source, two types of prescriptive literature were used, namely the moralistic literature dealing with the roles of women, and the books of good deaths. Gradually the attention was paid to the transformation of sources, to women in the norms of the Early New Age, marriages and matrimony, structures of families, family relations and the social enviroments of women. The Thesis is also aimed at the piety of women, perception of death and the material culture of the women´s households.
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Problems associated with the Inheritance Procedure in the Czech Republic
Répal, Lukáš ; Spirit, Michal (advisor) ; Žák, Květoslav (referee)
This master dissertation (diploma) is committed to inheritance, inheritance law and inheritance with a focus on properties and also inheritance with international subject in the inheritance procedure. The goal of this work is to give sufficient information so that even the uninformed reader will know what is associated with inheritance, what are the basic terms from this area of law and also the questions of inheritance's inter-family relations because inheritance will be a subject everyone deals with eventually. The subject of this dissertation is inheritance throughout history to its current legal regulation. At the same time it is also mentioned inheritance as a change of ownership law and concepts that are related with this part of civil law. In the introduction is explained the terms of inheritance and inheritance law are explained with the view to the history of Roman law and to the Middle Ages. Next is an explanation of the basic law terms through to our current law regulation. There is also a focus on inheritance procedures including the change of the ownership rights and then will be the process of the registration of the ownership right to the real estate cadastre. With this topic is also connected a possibility of inheritance procedure with properties. At the end this work is included practices of case with international subject in the inheritance procedure. Because of the focus on the inheritance of properties, the last chapter is about the valuation of properties in the course of the inheritance procedure.
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The Burgesses of Rokycany in the Mirror of Testaments at the Beginning of the Period before the Bílá hora Battle (1517-1550)
KALOUSOVÁ, Václava
Theme of the Bachelor Thesis The Burgesses of Rokycany in the Mirror of Testaments at the Beginning of the Period before the Bílá hora Battle (1517-1550) are the testaments stored in the State District Archives in Rokycany. The first part is aimed at the formal looks of testaments and at the testamentary practice of Rokycany. In the next chapter there is illustrated what the structure of the testators was like, what their family state was and what their occupations were like. It gives us picture of the facts that the testaments tell us about the Early New Age family structure and about other relations of the testator suggested his family. Subsequently the ideas are suggested about the perceiving of death in the Early New Age, about the legacies to the Church Institutions and the purpose of pious legacies. The last but one chapter is dedicated to the material culture of the burgesses of Rokycany. A component part of the Bachelor Thesis is a selected edition of the testaments of Rokycany.
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Heritage as a change in property right
Layerová, Jana ; Spirit, Michal (advisor) ; Měchurová, Miroslava (referee)
This work deal with a heirship from the historical view. It contains legal form of heirship in the Roman law and continues with this question in Czech law in the past. In the Roman Law it discusses descent on intestacy, testaments, status of heritors, their protection and other kinds of last wills. In the Czech heirship it handles about indivisible system, testaments and descent on intestacy. Further it deals with the development of the Civil Code from 1627 to 1964. The last chapter compares the present Civil Code with the project of new Civil Code and there are formuled positives and negatives of these legal forms.
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Inheritance as a Change of Ownership Rights
Répal, Lukáš ; Spirit, Michal (advisor) ; Soušková, Milena (referee)
This bachelor dissertation is committed to inheritance, inheritance law and inheritance as a change of the rights of ownership. The goal of this work is to give enough information so that even the unknowing reader will know what is connected with inheritance, what are the basic terms from this area of law and also the questions of inheritance's inter-family relations because inheritance will be a subject everyone deals with eventually. The subject of this dissertation is inheritance from history until current legal regulation. At the same time there is also mentioned inheritance as a change of ownership law and concepts that are related with this part of civil law. In the introduction is explained the terms of inheritance and inheritance law with the view to the history of Roman law and to the Middle Ages. Next is an explanation of the basic law terms through to our current law regulation. There is also a focus on inheritance procedure including the change of the ownership rights and then will be the process of the registration of the ownership right to the real estate cadastre. With this topic is also connected a possibility of an unmerchantable inheritance. With this topic is connected one of the cases that are mentioned. At the end this work is included practices of the courts.
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