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E-government and open data in state administration
Jandová, Jiřina ; Ulman, Miloš (advisor) ; Květa, Květa (referee)
This diploma thesis focuses on the problematics of eGovernment and open data. Thesis assesses the situation in the Czech Republic as well as in countries of European Union. The opendata and eGovernment history, its developments, current state and outlook for future are described. The thesis aims to analyze the characteristics of opendata and compares eGovernment in the Czech Republic with other countries of European Union according to Open Data index. In the last section of this work, selection of the proper data for publication in the open format data is discussed. Its implementation and validation
is demonstrated with the example of selected instution in the Czech Republic.
In the theoretical part of this thesis problematics of eGovernment in the Czech Republic is discussed. The analytical part assesses the open data publication by the Czech ministry of social security administration. Analysis is conducted using bottom up and top down methods.
The benefits of this diploma thesis is the overview of the eGovernment and open data format publications in the Czech Republic and its comparison with other European countries and creation of the methodical framework for choosing the correct data for open data format publication.
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Planning of routes for traveling salesmen in ELIOD servis, s.r.o.
Huzincová, Karolína ; Houška, Milan (advisor) ; Martina, Martina (referee)
The aim of this thesis is to investigate, optimize and suggest new routes to the sales representative of the company ELIOD service, s.r.o. who travels around the entrusted business partners through the Pilsen and Karlovy Vary Region. There are many possible routes´ variations in such a large entrusted region, how gradually go round the customers and take into consideration the requirements for frequency of visiting them. From this point of view, the selection of optimal routes must be done very carefully to a sales representative ran the minimum kilometers and his ride was effective in fuel consumption and in time savings as well as. To optimize the routes it will be used the methods of multiple-routes traveling salesman problem, i.e. Mayer's method and then finally computer program TSPKOSA - branch and bound method, which is the optimal method for solving problems of such magnitude. In the literature review will be presented methods for solving the transport problems. The case study will be performed by using the methods that are mentioned in the literature review and they will solve the given problem in a practical way. From the description of the company and its specific needs, requirements for the sales representative through using the methods for given problem up to achievement of optimized calculations and the best option of the resulting circuit
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Deciding on the optimal financial contribution of the regions for Medical Rescue Services operations
Stibalová, Alice ; Houšková Beránková, Martina (advisor) ; Roman, Roman (referee)
The principal goal of this thesis is the effort to create a decision model whereby the responsible Emergency Medical Service workers could set the amount of the required operating contribution. The operating contribution from the founder of the contributory organization is a very important item in creating the financial budget of the contributory organization. In the thesis the alternatives which may significantly influence the incomes of the contributory organization will be set by the decider. Since the founder determines the amount of the operating contribution which will be offered to the contributory organization, this data will not be worked with as a possible alternative. Furthermore the circumstances which may occur and which the organization must take into account will be determined.
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Problematika zadávání veřejných zakázek malého rozsahu
Šárová, Ilona ; Civínová, Denisa (advisor)
Tato diplomová práce se zabývá problematikou zadávání veřejných zakázek malého rozsahu a to se zaměřením na problémy, se kterými se musí potýkat zadavatelé 42. mechanizovaného praporu při zadávání veřejných zakázek malého rozsahu prostřednictvím elektronického tržiště Tendermarket a s problémy, které jsou spojeny s výběrem vhodného dodavatele. V teoretické části se seznámíme s pojmem veřejná zakázka malého rozsahu, jejím členěním a zmapujeme právní předpisy a nejdůležitější interní normativní akty (dále jen INA), které zkoumanou problematiku upravují v resortu MO ČR. Analytická část bude zaměřená na samotné problémy, se kterými se zadavatelé potýkají při zadávání a vyhodnocování veřejných zakázek malého rozsahu. Na jedné zakázce malého rozsahu bude vysvětlen postup zadávání zakázky v elektronickém tržišti Tendermarket. Následně budou vyhodnoceny problémy či nedostatky, které při tomto zadávání a vyhodnocení vznikly.
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Genetic structure of local domestic breeds
Neradilová, Silvie ; Baranyiová, Eva (advisor)
A switch from hunting to beginnings of farming and agriculture was a crucial step for humans and for developing civilization. This period was suitable for domestication processes. Dogs were the first domesticated animals at all. Their breeding was connected with settlement and cattle protection and they were used as shepherd and hunting dogs. In some cultures they are even used as food source. Recent trends lead to breeding of new breeds and division of original gene pool into smaller closed groups which lead to an increase of homozygosity and to display recessively inherited diseases. These effects are mostly visible in small local breeds that have a small population size. Global protection of genetic diversity in cattle, poultry and pigs was already addressed in many studies, probably because of the high economic value of these animals. Impact of domesticated carnivores to humans is comparable and due to the growing market in veterinary services it is needed to protect sufficient genetic variability of various unique races. The aim of this work is to compare selected local breeds of dogs from different regions of origin, to evaluate their overall genetic diversity, to determine the occurrence of candidate types of diseases and to compare the frequency of these diseases in selected breeds. Main output is to recommend appropriate methods to protect the gene pool of these unique races. Central European breed (e.g. Český Fousek), subtropical breed (e.g. Sarplaninec), tropical continental breed (eg. Basenji), tropical island breed (e.g. The New Guinea Singing Dog) will be selected. The material will be collected at exhibitions and in cooperation with local farmers. The samples will be processed by classical methods of population genetics in the laboratory of molecular genetics FTZ ČZU.
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Management Accounting as a Source of Information in a Chosen Company
Karban, Lukáš ; Lörinczová, Enikö (advisor) ; Miroslav, Miroslav (referee)
Managerial accounting as an information source in the unit of account will be assessed in a particular agricultural company with more than twenty years of history. The company is engaged in both crop and livestock productions and its turnover exceeds the limit of 250 million Czech crowns.
The first section summarizes the findings from the professional literature, legal regulations and partly findings from my own experience too. The characteristic of the monitored company, including the interrelationship among different types of production is shown in the next part. Description of individual production processes is important for further monitoring of the use of management accounting, including its coherence with the production as a source of information for decision making.
On the basis of these chapters managerial accounting use will be described and further evaluated. Managerial accounting will be evaluated in the areas of planning and decision-making. Further, in the area of calculation, cost allocation and coding of individual cost items for specific performances.
At the end procedures of managerial accounting use in the monitored accounting unit are evaluated and some recommendations, including suggestions for possible improvements are described.
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EU funds and their application in the strategy of municipality's development
Zajícová, Lucie ; Kment, Petr (advisor) ; Lenka, Lenka (referee)
The thesis deals with the use of European Union structural funds in the development of city Zatec. The theoretical part will focus on the basic concepts of regional policy and structural funds. First chapter of the practical part will be approximated on description of city Zatec and executed and planned projects. The most important project Temple of Hops and Beer which was built to enhance tourism in the region, is an important point of the practical part. The practical part of the work will also pay the processing and evaluation of secondary data, focused on demographic and social indicators and evaluation of statistical data traffic of Zatec tourists since the opening of the tourist object Temple of Hops and Beer. The main objective of this work will be an investigation in the form of an interview with the deputy mayor of the town of Zatec, regarding current and future projects financed from EU funds and their impact on the improvement of social and economic factors on life in the city. Subsequently conducted interviews with local residents of the city to determine their perception of the efforts the city council on the future development of the city.
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Economic and social impacts of the development to employment in Usti region
Bittnerová, Jana ; Toth, Daniel (advisor) ; Helena, Helena (referee)
This thesis Economic and social impacts of employment growth in the Ústí region will focus on the issue of unemployment, which is a problem affecting the life and character throughout the region. The thesis will consists of two main parts, theoretical and practical. In the theoretical part, the work will be focused to the characterization and description of the main terms associated with unemployment, the labor market or instruments of active and passive policy of unemployment reduction.
In the practical part, attention will be paid to the characteristics of the Ústí region, focusing on economic, geographic or social terms. Further writes through the use of time series of employment and unemployment in the Ústí region. Also presented graphically, for example, the unemployment rate, unemployment in terms of education levels, unemployment on the basis of gender or whether they are more at risk of unemployment men or women. Inside the private research will be the prediction of graduates registered at labour offices in the Ústí region, which will be subsequently formulated the basic causes of this situation and will propose a solution that could help the graduates in the easier application at the labour market.
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Knowledge Economy and Education in the Czech Republic
Březinová, Radka ; Šrédl, Karel (advisor) ; Markéta, Markéta (referee)
The goal of this thesis is to present the topic of the knowledge economy in the context of education. The criterion of assessing is the current state of knowledge economy, which is closely linked with the historical development of education. The subject of the thesis will be the comparison of the level of knowledge in all economic activities. The thesis will, inter alia, look on the knowledge economy and education in the international context. Another part is the reflection on the concept of knowledge economy, the need of education. These two concepts will be put into the context of the issue of competitiveness and the state organization. One part of the thesis will focus on using the Knowledge Economy Index. Therefore, the goal will be to evaluate the impact of the knowledge economy from different angles.
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Demografický vývoj v Královéhradeckém kraji v návaznosti na předškolní zařízení
Baštová, Jaroslava ; Prášilová, Marie (advisor)
Diplomová práce se zabývá demografickým vývojem v Královéhradeckém kraji. V návaznosti na demografický vývoj zmiňované oblasti bude sledován vývoj počtu mateřských škol, jejich kapacita a naplněnost. Pro účely diplomové práce budou sledovány vybrané demografické ukazatele: počet obyvatel kraje, porodnost, migrace, věková struktura obyvatel kraje zaměřená především na věkovou skupinu 3 -- 6 let (odpovídá věkové skupině dětí, která využívá předškolní zařízení). Data budou zajištěna především z Českého statistického úřadu. Dále bude sledován počet mateřských škol, jejich kapacita a naplněnost v kraji. Data budou zajištěna především z odboru školství Královéhradeckého kraje.
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