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Evaluation of SMT translation systems (Google translate, Bing) from French to Czech: collocations related to "Waste management"
VÍŠKOVÁ, Barbora
This bachelor thesis is focused on a Evaluation of SMT translation systems (Google Translate, Bing) from French to Czech: collocations related to "Waste management". At first, the work describes a brief history of machine translation. Then the work describes the basic principles of machine translation like the rule-based machine transla-tion, the statistical machine translation, the hybrid machine translation and the by com-puter aided translation. The online translators GT and MB are introduced as well. These translators are completed by specific studies of correctness their evaluations. The automatic translations of these tranlators are evaluated on the based of outlined typology of resulting mistakes. These automatic translations are the most important ob-ject of this bachelor thesis.
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Italian noun denoting colors and their collocations - a corpus analysis
ŠTIKAROVÁ, Pavla
The subject of this thesis is to investigate the Italian names of colours, placing them into context and issue of translation of the names of colours into Czech. The thesis has two parts. The first part theoretical deals in general with colours and colour terms, colour perception, symbologies, research and etymology. This thesis also analyse the process of colour perception throughout history and in the evolution of humans. In the practical part we will then get through five subdivisions to the terms from the area of biology (the names of plants and animals), in which there occurs any of Italian names of colours then we get to idiomatic expressions, uniting with the verb, comparison and collocation, in which there also occur terms indicating colours. In all of these five areas, we analyse similarity between the two languages by using analogous databases in Czech language and translation into Czech language. The aim of this thesis is delimitation of colour terms in the Italian language, their definition, putting into context, confrontation of loose and established closer links and also their comparison with Czech.
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Lexical Collocation Errors in English Produced by Czech Learners of English
ŽEMLIČKOVÁ, Radka
This diploma thesis is focused on collocations, i.e. repeatedly occurring combinations of lexical items. Main emphasis is put on lexical collocations produced incorrectly by Czech learners of English. The theoretical part of the thesis deals with various definitions describing this lexical phenomenon and with classification of collocations. A brief mention of the attitude to teaching collocations at schools is made, too. In the practical part, 200 collocations gathered from essays written by L2 learners of Czech secondary grammar schools are analysed as for a type of a restriction, semantic transparency and a part of speech. With erroneously produced collocation, an attempt to explain the cause leading to error is made and the correct combination or its closest equivalent is adduced. The results are presented in tables.
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Italian and Czech Terminology in European Legislative Texts Focused on the Domain: Recognition of Diplomas and Qualifications in the European Union
BENEŠOVÁ, Ivana
Topic of this bachelor's thesis was to observe Czech translations of Italian originals of legislative texts of European Union in field? Verification of diplomas and qualifications in European Union?. The first part defines the linguistic concepts, terms and collocations, it delimits the conception of the corpus and of the corpus linguistic. The second part introduces the source of European Law and chosen legislative texts, describes their adjustment and subsequent work with ParaConc application. The third part deals with the specific terms, hierarchy and grammar structure of the collocations. The forth part considers the correctness of the Czech translations proceeded from Italian terminology of European Law. Summary follows then. In the appendix there is an Italian-Czech vocabulary of the explored terms and collocations.
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French and Czech Terminology in European Legislative Texts Focused on the Domain: Asylum Policy
BARTÁKOVÁ, Lenka
The main theme of the bachelor is an analysis of Czech and French terminology in the European legislative texts aimed at the section "Asylum politics``. The first part is devoted to EUR-Lex database which contains all the texts examined. The second part concerned with analysis of legal texts, particularly the translation of selected words and their collocations. Part of the appendix is a French-Czech dictionary of legal terms that have been investigated.
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French Law Terminology in Founding Treaties of the EC / EU
KOZÁKOVÁ, Jana
Abstract The aim of this study is the analysis of collocations and their translations. This work was based on the legislative text of the European Union, namely the text of the Consolidated text of the Treaty on European Union and the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union. The theoretical part describes how to obtain required text, corpus linguistics, principles of translation of legislative texts, explanations of the terms of the collocation and the term. The practical part analyzed the therms and their translation.
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Spanish and Czech terminology in European legislative texts from the domain: Other sources of energy.
ROJÍKOVÁ, Tereza
The subject of my bachelor´s study is an analysis of Spanish and Czech terminology in European legislative texts from the domain "Other sources od energy". My main goal was to create a terminological database of individual collocations, based on which the correctness and quality of Czech translations could be judged. The opening theoretical segment is dedicated to corpus linguistics. The discipline is explained and defined by a number of important terms, which I will be working with. The second segment on the parallel corpus focused on the subject of alternative energy primarily outlines the subject of alternative energy as a whole, deals with the EUR-Lex database from which I?ve drawn the legislative texts, describes the corpus development and my work with the ParaConc program. The third and last segment is strictly practical. The translations are analyzed and their correctness is judged in comparison with the validated terminology concerning the EU in the IATE database, in some cases with the assistance of Spanish-Czech dictionaries. A Spanish-Czech dictionary of the applied terms and collocations can be found in the attachment.
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French and Czech Terminology in European Legislative Texts from the Domain: Judicial Cooperation in Civil Matters
PŘÍHODOVÁ, Veronika
The bachelor work deals with the Czech translations of the French version of the European legislative texts from the area "Judicial cooperation in civil matters" and their correctness. The first part handles definitions of linguistic terminology used in the present work. Then there is a short presentation of the terms "corpus" and "corpus linguistics" and the selection of studied texts with brief presentation of the software used for the work with parallel corpuses. The second part analyses the correctness of the Czech translations from the French equivalents whereas the purpose is to locate incorrect translations and propose suitable solutions. The work ends with French-Czech vocabulary of studied terms and collocations.
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French and Czech terminology in European legislative texts from the domain: Turnover tax, VAT
RUNTOVÁ, Lenka
The main theme of this thesis is the chosen French and Czech terminology resulting from the European legislative texts focused on the area of: {\clqq} Turnover tax, VAT``. The first part is devoted to the legal text translation theory and to the multilinguism of the Community law. The second part of the work deals with selection, arrangement and subsequent processing of legislative texts in the special program called {\clqq}ParaConc``. These texts were processed in a form of parallel corpus. Consequently I selected 140 key words and their collocations which were finally analyzed from the point of the quality of the translation and their structure.
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