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Historical development of rural areas in the Czech Republic and abroad
MICHALOVÁ, Veronika
The main target of the thesis is working on the process of historical development of rural areas in the Czech Republic and abroad. Describing the different roles of rural settlements in the country and then comparing the situation with present day. Partial target is, for example, describing factors that influenced the settling or bringing demographic and socio-economic conditions of rural areas in the past and comparing it with the present time. The future of rural areas can have several forms. The future depends mainly on the regional and local conditions. But the future of rural areas depends primarily on the people who often become leaders and actors of local development and with their vigor and enthusiasm can motivate the others. The thesis is developed through research.
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Completion of a city block Urban development study of a city block between the streets Koliště, Cejl a Vlhká
Zámečníková, Barbora ; Foretník, Jan (referee) ; Františák, Luboš (advisor)
An elaborate territory spanning the streets of Koliště, Cejl and Vlhká is situated near the historical core of the city. The character of the neighborhood lies in the historical events of the 19th century - the disturbance of the walls and the formation of a circular class. Eight objects are designed in the designed area - 2 on the street Vlhká and 6 on the street Koliště. The effort of the project was ended with a block of the city, following the surrounding construction with mutual respect. The exterior of the objects is designed with a classic fine white color. The proposal also includes the urban area transfer to the City Directorate of the City of Brno, as well as the relocation of the Vlhká Street space to create a fully-fledged area of the square. On both streets - Koliště and Vlhká are newly-built long-standing parking places enriched by the linear planting of trees to bring greenery in the area and its surroundings. The overall concept is designed to make its functionality and disposition effective, as well as an effort to react to the surrounding environment. Designed objects completing the city block are polyfunctional objects with a vertical division functions. Part of the design is also the connection of the streets Koliště and Vlhká for the pedestrians through the passage through the inter-building between the buildings. The main idea of creating the interior is in contrast to the busy street Koliště. The proposal proposes the completion of blocks as a unification of the whole territory.
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Residential satisfaction of seniors in selected housing estates in Prague
Slezáková, Alena ; Temelová, Jana (advisor) ; Šiftová, Jana (referee)
The aim of the thesis is to evaluate and compare the residential satisfaction of seniors aged 65 plus in three housing estates in Prague - Invalidovna, Háje and Nové Butovice, among other aspects differentiated by the date of development. The research undertaken at the turn of May and June 2011 using the method of a semi-structured interview endeavours to uncover seniors' satisfaction in several areas - basic stores and services, leisure time activities, social relationships, transport and mobility, public spaces and green areas, housing, security. In addition, the residential stability of seniors and overall residential satisfaction are assessed.
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Fire station in Pacov
Samec, Petr ; Klubalová, Pavlína (referee) ; Brzoň, Roman (advisor)
This Diploma thesis is a project documentation of a fire station building. It is about a spacious building that contains space and equipment needed for working of the fire station of professional and voluntary firefighters. The construction is situated at the edge of the town Pacov in Vysočina region. Downstairs there are placed garages for firefighters ‘vehicles, technical areas and a changing room. Upstairs there are offices, a gym, and rooms for firefighters. The building has a rectangular floor plan with a flat vegetation roof. The building is made of calcareous sandstone blocks with contact insulation.
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History of developement "Černý Most" district
Kočová, Anna ; Šlemr, Jan (advisor) ; Novotný, Vojtěch (referee)
This thesis is about development of Černý Most. Housing estate is situated in the east of Prague. Now is housing estate part of Prague 14. The thesis describes the housing estate since first plans through realization to today´s state. Dedicated to urban component and described how their solution change during the time. The thesis also evaluates how the big investment affected housing estate.
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Participants in local development (Kácov, Chlum, Tichonice, Kladruby)
Jirků, Markéta ; Kocmánková Menšíková, Lucie (advisor) ; Pavel, Pavel (referee)
The main aim of this thesis is to compare and evaluate the importance of social activities, whether and how it contributes to quality and to the development of local life and local communities in the surveyed municipalities Chlum, Tichonice and Kladruby (municipalities under three hundred inhabitants) and compare the social activity of these municipalities with the thee times bigger township Kácov. The aim of this thesis is to find out the reason why smaller municipalities under three hundred inhabitants appear to be
as active as the larger township. The theoretical part defines the terminology related to the topic. The empirical part of the work consists of secondary and comparative data analysis of actors, activities, and community amenities. Secondary and comparative data analysis showed that social life in small municipalities is varied and rich especially
in entertainment, cultural and sport activities. Compared to the bigger township there is less folklore and education activities in smaller municipalities. It was found that the most active municipality is Kladruby with the activity ratio to population of 5,3%, followed by Tichonice with 3,6%, township Kácov with 3,3% and Chlum with 3%. It came out that there is not a direct correlation between the number of actors and social activity of the municipality. The activity of individual actors is different. It means that it is not the truth, that the more groups of actors are in the municipality, the more activities are held by the actors in the municipality. It was found that township Kácov disposes with the most diverse community amenities. Despite of a noticeable impact of community amenities on regularity of organizing activities, this factor is not the only condition for organizing activities. Deficiencies in community amenities can be partially replaced by well-functioning common organizing activities by actors, what is the factor what differentiate smaller municipalities from the large township. Exogenous approach was, over the last ten years, evident in all of the examined municipalities. There was obtained and invested financial resources to the municipalities community amenities, which allowed organizing new activities or continuing with organizing of existing activities. The empirical survey was carried out through semi-structured interviews with the actors operating in the public and nonprofit sector in the examined municipalities. A key factor in the activity organizing is community involvement connected with the mutual cooperation of individual actors (i.e. a combination of utilization of actor´s cultural and social capital). Smaller municipalities may not seem, to the interviewees actors, as active as three times bigger township. Reasons why smaller municipalities may seem as active as the larger township are more significant community involvement and a higher rate
of cooperation between actors in organizing activities in smaller communities. The social life plays an important role in all of the examined communities - especially in creating
and maintaining interpersonal relationships, in strengthening social cohesion, preserving the traditions and creating the relationship with the place. It was found and confirmed how important endogenous approach (active actor) in development of examined communities is. With the proper supplementation and harmonization with exogenous approach
can be the endogenous approach further stimulated.
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Masterplan for the Site "Nad Pískovnou" in Stará Boleslav
Štefan, Jakub ; Macoun, Milan (advisor) ; Michaela, Michaela (referee)
This bachelor thesis is focused on urban design of the site on the northwestern outskirts of the town Brandys nad Labem Stara Boleslav. The theoretical part deals with problems of suburbanisation process, shaping public space in the settlements, the necessity of civic amenities (namely the kindergarten) and the impact of sand mining on the environment of the surroundings. With respect to prepared theoretical part and analyzes of the area, the proposed study is based on the zoning plan of Brandys nad Labem Stara Boleslav and the wider relations of the area. The proposed urban study performs the function for housing, public facilities and public greenery with linkages to the nearby bicycle path and landscape.
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Development of Dolní Beřkovice municipality and its prospects
Havel, Tomáš ; Prášilová, Marie (advisor) ; Kříž, Josef (referee)
This thesis deals with the development of the village of Dolní Beřkovice which is located on the left bank of the Elbe River about 9 km from the town of Melnik in the Central Bohemia. The work focuses on the development of demographic indicators such as trends in population, the age structure of the population or development of migration, and natural increase also with implicated development of the total increase. Population predictions were made using time series also with the growing number of immigrant citizens in the community. Further analysis was performed using the municipal management of revenue and expenditure. Suggestions were made based on the results and recommendations that could help local communities in the further development.
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Hodnocení hospodaření obcí s rozšířenou působností v Jihomoravském kraji
Solčány, Jan
This thesis deals with economic activities evaluation of municipalities with extended powers in the South Moravian Region. The thesis consists of two parts, namely the theoretical and the practical one. In the theoretical part the basic terms are characterized which relate to public administration, the municipal budget and budget structure. Fur-thermore, specific methods of municipalities' financial management calculation are itemized and the public facilities term is explained. The practical part focuses on the application of specific methods of calculations to the South Moravian Region villages taking into consideration the connection between their financial situation and public facilities. In closing the calculated figures of municipalities with extended powers are generally summarized.
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Možnost ekonomického rozvoje malých obcí: srovnání případových studií Morkůvky a Kurdějov na Hustopečsku
Radová, Monika
Bachelor thesis deals with the possibilities of economic development in small municipalities. I namely focus on municipalities Kurdějov and Morkůvky. First I describe problems which small villages have (technical infrastructure, civic amenities, the migration of the rural population and its aging, human and social capital). I also deal with opportunities for the development of small villages (housing, business, recreation and tourism). Subsequently I statistically characterize the situation of small municipalities (200 -- 499 inhabitants). Then I characterize the municipalities Kurdějov and Morkůvky in terms of geographic, demographic and structure, economic and technical infrastructure. Finally, I suggest opportunities for the development of both municipalities. The results show, that the municipality Kurdějov has much greater potential for development than Morkůvky. The reason consists in closer distance from the town Hustopeče, connection to the highway D2, which is also the cause of greater interest of tourists. There are also business entities that can offer tourists services (accommodation, restaurants). Both municipalities should be focused on promoting.
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