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Comprehensive rehabilitation of patients after total hip replacement
Hertlová, Lenka ; Němeček, Ondřej (advisor) ; Věchtová, Bohuslava (referee)
Author: Lenka Hertlová Institution: Department of rehabilitation medicine Hradec Králové Name of thesis: Comprehensive rehabilitation of patient after total hip replacement Supervisor: Mgr. Ondřej Němeček Number of pages: 71 Number of attachments: 0 Years of defense: 2012 Keywords: total hip replacement, medical rehabilitacion, social rehabilitation, vocational rehabilitation This bachelor's thesis deals with knowledges of total hip replacement, especially medical rehabilitation, also includes social and vocational rehabilitation. The theoretical part includes anatomy of hip joint, types of replacements, arthroplasty and its main indications. The practical part describes the rehabilitation procedures applicable to patients after arthroplasty. In the casuistry part I apply the theoretical knowledges in practice with concrete patients. I desribe my experiences during their hospitalization and propose the long term plan.
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Community Mental Health Care
Šotolová, Lucie ; Marková, Eva (advisor) ; Petr, Tomáš (referee)
1 Abstract This thesis deals with community mental health care. We focus on patients with affective disorders because we assume that community mental health care services would be salutary for some of them but these patients do not use the services yet. A theoretical part describes the mental health concept and its specification, both in conceptual materials of Czech organizations and in World Health Organization documents. The thesis analyses affective disorders, their social impact and community mental health care situation in the Czech Republic. An empirical part consists of two empirical researches, which are interrelated. The questionnaire survey among hospitalized patients with an affective disorder has been focused on the level of awareness of community mental health care services, on patients' interest in these services and on use of these services. The on-line survey has been conducted in Prague's community mental health care organizations to determine a proportion of clients with an affective disorder within these services and to determine the possibility of their placement. It turned out that most of interviewed patients with an affective disorder are not informed about the community health care services and therefore they don't use the services but they would be interested in it. We conclude...
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Implementation of supported employment in the Czech Republic
Dvořáková, Denisa ; Čabanová, Bohumila (advisor) ; Klimešová, Magdaléna (referee)
Bachelor thesis "Implementation of supported employment in the Czech Republic" attends to a service, which has been developing in the Czech Republic since 1995, but it has not been regulated by law yet. Supported employment provides support for people, who are disadvantaged in area job opportunities with aim to improve their self-reliance and to enable them to participate at the open labour market. First theoretical concepts related to supported employment are introduced. Then supported employment is defined with emphasis on its characterization, target group and inception of this service. In view of the fact there is no legal regulation of supported employment, the bachelor thesis deals with possibilities of implementation of supported employment in the Czech Republic and their regulation in legislation. For more understanding of the process of realization of supported employment there are defined actors and their role in this process. The thesis also introduces a form of supported employment in Norway and the Slovak Republic.
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Volunteering as one of the possible components of social rehabilitation
FUČÍKOVÁ, Kateřina
The goal of diploma work is to describe current state of volunteering within social rehabilitation in the facilities providing social services in the town of Benešov and the surrounding area. Partial aim of diploma work is to find out the positive effects of the project Patron which was included in the work as an example of application of volunteering within social. With regards of the above mentioned goals, two research questions were set. 1. How is volunteering within social rehabilitation being used in organisations providing social services? 2. What are the positive effects of project Patron? Quantitative strategy, questioning method, the technique of managed and semi managed interview were used for research. Set research questions were answered by means of three research sets, where the technique of semi managed interview was used and one research subject, where the technique of managed interview was used. To ascertain the first research question a research set comprising of 10 social workers employed in facilities providing social services in the town of Benešov or the surrounding area was determined. Given criteria for taking part in the research was the length of employment of social workers being more than on year in their profession. The range of questions for the first research set was prepared for the case when the facility was using the help of volunteers and not. After gaining the necessary data, interviews were rewritten and evaluated with the help of open coding process when all the data was clearly organized into each category. Results arising from data gained in the first research set show that all facilities, where the informants work, providing social services apply social rehabilitation. The research further shows that 7 out of 10 facilities for social services use volunteers who participate on social rehabilitation of their clients and they are in the direct contact with clients. Volunteers, according to gained results, work with clients individually and in groups. 5 of the facilities using the help of volunteers are considering the expansion of volunteering and thinking about other areas where they could include the work of volunteers. One of the facilities which does not use volunteers is preparing for including volunteers in their work. Second research question of diploma work was researched by the means of third research sets and one research subject. The second set comprised of 5 boys who live in children's home near the town of Benešov and who are the clients of project Patron. The third research sets comprised of 5 men who volunteer for the project Patron. To complete information about project Patron and interview with a research subject representing the manager of project Patron was made. To gain necessary data the interviews were rewritten and then evaluated. Data gained from the second and third research sets were evaluated with the help of open coding process when all the data was clearly organized into each category Information gained from research subject was based on the research technique interpreted with the help of interview transcription. Data obtained from research sets show that clients and volunteers of project Patron get to know each other during common weekends. Volunteers meet the clients approximately once or twice a month to take part in their favourite activities and to talk. The research further shows volunteers and clients have good relationships based on trust. Based on answers from all informants we can without doubt claim that project Patron has very big positive effect. Clients of the project state they are glad they gained a new adult friend because in the children's home they lack male role models. Volunteers see the positive effect of project Patron in the possibility to help boys from children's home to get to know the world with the help of adult male.
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Social Rehabilitation Services from the Perspective of their users
MYŠÁKOVÁ, Hana
The master's thesis Social rehabilitation services from the users' point of view is concerned with social rehabilitation through users of the service who play an important role in its successful realization. The theoretical part of the thesis defines basic issues. Development of social services in the Czech Republic and their current legislative form is described. The importance of social rehabilitation from the view of coordinated rehabilitation is explained. However, the main part is focused on particularities of social rehabilitation in the sence of social services. Current trends in social services, related especially to a planned amendment of the Social Services Act, are referred to in the end. The practical part of the thesis is written in the form of a qualitative research. The method of questioning and semi-structured interviews were used for the purposes of the research. Fourteen people were chosen intentionally for the survey. The data gained from the interviews were analysed with the method of open coding. The main aim of the thesis was to evaluate the importance of social rehabilitation in the context of abilities and skills that users of social services gained. In addition to that, social rehabilitation availability in the region of Písek was discussed. The results of the research showed interesting knowledge about meaning of service for its user. Three organizations, whose target group are people with disability, provide social rehabilitation services in the region of Písek. Obstacles connected to people's disability are the main reason for the interest in this service. The users of social services expect help and support above all, while solving their unfavourable social conditions. These may vary, so the content of social service may vary as well, and their lenght can be different across different providers. Important role in process of providing service has social worker, which leads user to social change and participates on succes of service itself. This master's thesis can be contributive to understanding the importance of social rehabilitation for disabled people's living. It brings information about users' experience with the realization of social rehabilitation services and about their satisfaction. It can also help to uncover weaknesses and obstacles during the realization of the services.
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Coordinated rehabilitation for clients of Institution of social care Domečky
JIROUTOVÁ, Pavla
The diploma thesis deals with the coordinated rehabilitation. Coordinated rehabilitation is a coherent process of medical, educational, vocational and social rehabilitation, whose main objective is to minimalize the consequences, based on the individual's disability. Successful rehabilitation consists in ensuring early, continuous and coordinated efforts of the fastest and widest participation of persons with disabilities in the usual activities of life.The theoretical part consists of six basic chapters. The first one is devoted to the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health, which is followed by the subchapter dealing with disabilities and consequently mental disabilities. I have focused on people with mental disabilities, as an organization where research was conducted, providing services to these people. The second chapter contains information about coordinated rehabilitation. The remaining chapters deal with the individual components of a coordinated rehabilitation, which are medical, educational, vocational and social rehabilitation. The aims of this thesis is to determine how the system of coordinated rehabilitation is used in the Institute of social care Domečky. A partial aim is to determine the importance of a system of coordinated rehabilitation for clients of the Institute of social care Domečky. There are two research questions in the connection with the thesis aims. The main research question is: How are the individual components of a coordinated rehabilitation applied in the Institute of social care Domečky? The particular research question finds positives provides system of coordinated rehabilitation for clients of the Institute of social care Domečky.Qualitative research was chosen for the practical section of the thesis. I have used the questioning method and the technique of the semi-controlled dialoque, Results were evaluated using the method of make the clusters. The selected group consisted of 11 employees of the Institute of social care Domečky. The respondents have been chosen intentionally, according to the criterion of willingness to participate in research. The results are divided into two sections according to the research questions. The first section deals with the way the use of individual components of the coordinated rehabilitation in the Institute of social care Domečky. These results are also divided by the individual components of coordinated rehabilitation for greater clarity. The first part contains the identification of the respondents. Following parts: medical rehabilitation, educational rehabilitation, vocational rehabilitation and social rehabilitation.The second part of results includes the subjective opinions of the respondents on the benefits of coordinated rehabilitation and its benefit to the clients of the organization.The research has shown ignorance of the concept of coordinated rehabilitation. Within medical rehabilitation it was found that health care is provided by nurses and practical doctor. The organization also works with hospitals and polyclinics, which are next to the organization. The research, which is devoted to educational rehabilitation, results divided terminology used in special education. Vocational rehabilitation can be used by clients within a job in the kitchen and the laundry in the organization or employment in the civic association Pferda which offer a job in a cafe, a cleaning company and a bakery.Within the social rehabilitation it was described the relationship of key worker and client and the creation of individual planning. It was clarified the issue of social security benefits when clients receive invalidity pensions, care allowance, alternatively child benefit. From the perspective of respondents the benefit of coordinated rehabilitation is in complex care for clients that is devoted them.
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Free time of youngsters located in an educational institution
SIEGERT, Milan
The bachelor thesis named "Free time of youngsters, located in an educational institution" deals with high-risk behaviour of young children and teenagers. The theoretical part includes basic terminology of free time, primary and secondary socialization, and the general view of the way of upbringing. In the same time, it provides the legislative introduction to the way how the system of the institutional and protective education in educational institutions is divided and preventive educational care in educational institutions. The practical part of the bachelor thesis presents a qualitative research, in which we attempt to reveal the connection between the free time and high-risk behaviour of educational institution's clients. It focuses mainly on the way of spending free time of female respondents before the time of their placing to the educational institution, done by the analysis of their family background through the personal and family case history.
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SOCIAL REHABILITATION OF CLIENTS KLADRUBY REHABILITATION CENTRE
STÖCKEL, Barbora
For my thesis I chose a topic of social rehabilitation of clients of Rehabilitation Center Kladruby. An aim of this work, was to find which opportunities of social rehabilition with a focus on vocational rehabilitation the clients of the Rehabilitation Center Kladruby have and what are their views ot this issue. I also wanted to determine whether the clients after social rehabilitation in RC Kladruby successfully involve to the labor market, or to point out the aspects that limit the clients to return to the labor market. To obtain the necessary data, I chose a qualitative form of application of questioning techniques. Data collection was by semi-controlled interviews with clients of RC Kladruby. Out of 175 clients with altered health status dignosed at RC Kladruby for the purpose of vacational rehabilitation, 9 is sucdessfully involved in the labor market.
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