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EHD Lubrication Film Behaviour under Rapid Change of Velocity and Load
Zimmerman, Martin ; Dzimko, Marián (referee) ; Návrat, Tomáš (referee) ; Dobeš, Petr (referee) ; Hartl, Martin (advisor)
This dissertation is focused on experimental study of lubricant film behavior under transient conditions. For real machine parts such as gears, roller bearings and cam mechanism the operating conditions such as speed, load and radius of curvature of rubbing surfaces are vary during the working cycle. Change in operating conditions may pose an increased risk of the lubricating film breakdown. Direct contact of rubbing surfaces at the time of the lubricating film breakdown causes an increase in friction and wear. The high-speed CMOS camera was used to record the dynamic changes in lubricating film thickness during the experiment. The optical interferometry method has been used for reverse reconstruction of lubricating film thickness of the recorded interferograms. It was confirmed that the operating parameters have a major impact on the formation of lubricant film and its thickness and a certain combination of boundary conditions can cause lubricating film rupture. The obtained results showed, that modified topography of the rubbing surfaces can help to increase the lubrication film thickness especially in critical phases of working cycle.
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Small Cities – entrepreneurial opportunities
Humlová, Anna ; Drozen, František (advisor) ; Šípek, Ladislav (referee)
The goal of this thesis is to analyse the business opportunities in Libáň and propose a new business plan, which in this particular town is missing and has the potential to succeed. The thesis is divided into two parts. The theoretical part deals mainly with small and medium sector companies and prerequisites for a successful business. There are also explained the terminology attaching to the business and the business plan. The practical part consists of a business plan of the language school in a small town. The plan also contains of a detailed description of services offered, location and competitive environment as well as marketing and financial plan. At the end of the document are evaluated risks and prospects of the plan.
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Solvency and bankruptcy models and their application
Jungwirthová, Klára ; Řezbová, Helena (advisor) ; Eva, Eva (referee)
Submitted diploma theses engaged the topic solvency and bancruptcy models and its objektive is to analyze financial situation of four agricultural companies and for companies of the energy suppliers. Theoretical part brings an outline of commonly used solvency and bancruptcy models and newly published models. Theoretical part stems from original authors. Practical part brings an application of chosen models on companies and examines their ability of rating the companies. Based on results is evaluated the financial situation of companies in time. The end of thesis brings the evaluation of the model´s appropriateness for application on given sectors and submits recommendtions for using these models.
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Cloud Computing Audit for Small and Medium Enterprises
Kroft, Karel ; Svatá, Vlasta (advisor) ; Juříček, Jan (referee)
Cloud computing brings to the world of information systems many opportunities but also new risks. The main one is decreased customer ability to directly control the security of information and systems, because administration responsibility passes to providers. This thesis focuses on cloud services auditing from the small and medium enterprises perspective. In introduction, this work defines information system audit terminology, characterizes cloud services and analyzes international legislation. Standardization organizations, published standards and methodologies that are widely respected in IT field are introduced. For the trust mediation in the cloud are important independent third-party audits and organizations specializing in the examination and control of cloud providers. The assumptions list is assembled on this basis to support screening process and to check, whether enterprise, service providers and services are ready for creating efficient and safe cloud system. The assumptions are applied to selected cloud service providers.
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System of the financial evaluation of a company
BENEŠOVÁ, Vendula
This bachelor thesis deals with the company's credit rating system, the Drůbežářský závod Klatovy a.s. It is compared with its most important competitor Vodňanská drůbež a.s. and with the industry. Data to processing financial analysis was taken from company financial statements and financial analysis of the corporate sector, published by the Ministry of Industry and Trade. The first part describes the methods of financial analysis. The second part deals with the financial analysis of the reporting enterprise. It is rated by absolute, differential and relative indicators and system of indicators, the decomposition of a financial indicator and financial health and bankruptcy models. Based on the results is evaluated the financial situation of the chosen company.
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The Mortgage market in the Czech Republic
Hammerová, Jitka ; Czesaný, Slavoj (advisor) ; Burgerová, Jiřina (referee)
The aim of this diploma paper is to describe the mortgage market in the Czech Republic. Firstly, I have analysed the general situation which is connected with the issue of providing the mortgage credit in the Czech Republic. The next point is the analysis of market of flats and support of the flat's market. One of this product is mortgage credit. I have analysed the main economic values such as mortgage credit, mortgage interest, classified mortgage credit, business cycle, etc. Especially I discussed the household sector because we can see the biggest growth there. Finally, I have compared the mortgage market in the Czech Republic, in the European Union and in the United States of America. The mortgage crisis in the USA is an ongoing economic problem and it caused a global financial crisis during 2007 -- 2008.
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Usability of accounting information during controls of type 3E
Šimek, Martin ; Svoboda, Michal (advisor) ; Zouhar, Tomáš (referee)
The subject of the thesis is using information from the accountancy during controls 3E type (stands for economy, efficiency and effectiveness) by the subsidies aimed at subsidies from European Union funds. Thesis deals with the possibilities of subsidies from the EU through the. ESI (acronym for European structural and investment funds) funds and then how the Czech Republic fulfills the EU regional policy, including the system of applying for subsidies in the Czech Republic. A relatively large part of the thesis consists of the control system of subsidies from EU in the Czech Republic and in connection with this is generally described the principle 3E. For control purposes is as a source of input data used monitor of the state treasury as a result of state accounting reform. This topic is covered in the next chapter, focusing on requirements in accounting for selected accounting units, including the using of information from financial statements published in the monitor of state treasury, is public sector entities and in this chapter is also formulated a hypothesis to determine the details and the useability of this information for control type 3E by the subsidies. The result was a disproving of the hypothesis that the data from the financial statements of the selected accounting units are useful in controlling type 3E and then efforts to custom design the structure of financial statements.
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Implementation of the Basel III framework in the banking sector
Haburaj, Martin ; Blahová, Naděžda (advisor)
The main aim of this thesis is the Basel III framework elements characteristic that is known as the new proposal to regulatory changes of banking sector. The paper describes shortly plan of the implementation as it should be established in term of the next years. Further, it is mainly focused on the new components the regulatory framework comes with such as definition of capital, capital buffers, liquidity standards, risk coverage and so on. The second part simply examines an assessment of the long term impact of the implementation. It is divided into part of benefits, which supports the argumentation for the Basel III and part of most discussed costs, which summarizes some of the negative aspects.
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Development of the Bolivian economy in the context of government policy and foreign trade
Dudzich, Viktar ; Šíma, Ondřej (advisor) ; Gevorgyan, Kristine (referee)
This thesis analyzes the development of the Bolivian economy during the presidency of Evo Morales and especially the effects of state legislative measures on different sectors of the economy in Bolivia. The influence of historical, political and social factors on the economic development of Bolivia is examined in this thesis. There are descriptions of the industrial and financial sectors, foreign trade, state social policy, key risks and forecasts about the development of the Bolivian economy. Emphasis is also placed on the interconnections between politics, economy and social sphere.
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Comparison of Czech and American mortgage market
Klimanová, Dobromila ; Bič, Josef (advisor) ; Popovová, Marie (referee)
The aim of the submitted bachelor thesis is to provide comparison of two different mortgage markets. I would like outline the main causes leading to the subprime mortgage crisis and point out certain similarities in the development on the Czech mortgage market. The first part is dedicated to defining the basic structure of mortgage loan and identifiying its most important parameters. The following part outlines the most common ways in which banks finance mortgages and how they can influence the mortgage market. The core part of the thesis is dediceted to the events forming American mortgage market and leading to the subprime mortgage crisis. Last part defines the rebirth of Czech mortgage market and its rapid development. Particulary my aim is to point out certain similarities in its recent development but also emphasize that the Czech banking sector can be considered quite sound because of the more conservative approach of Czech banks towards risk.
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