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Specific Problems Concerning Regulation of Network Industries
Lebedová, Daniela ; Němcová, Ingeborg (advisor) ; Horák, Jiří (referee)
The thesis deals with the results of liberalization and deregulation of the electricity sector in the European Union with a special focus on creating the internal electricity market. The first part focuses on EU energy policy. The aim is to present the wide range of policies and measures that influence the development of the internal electricity market. High attention is given to legislative measures and their proper implementation by the Member States. The following section deals with the process of liberalization and deregulation with regard to specific economic structure of the sector. The adopted measures are framed in the context of the specific economic characteristics of the electricity market, which relate to the existence of the so-called natural monopoly. The third part is devoted to regulation, regulators and their responsibilities in the internal electricity market. It focuses on their powers, methodology and cooperation within the EU. In the fourth part the regression model was developed that assesses the impact of specific variables characterizing the changes occurring in this sector on the price of electricity in Germany, the Czech Republic, the Slovak Republic, Poland and Hungary.
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PProblems in functioning of the Retail Sector on the EU Single Market
Fišerová, Lucie ; Němcová, Ingeborg (advisor) ; Adámková, Vlasta (referee)
Diploma thesis "Problems in functioning of the Retail Sector on the EU Single Market" analyses the possibility to solve on the European Union level problems, which prevent the retail sector from realizing its full potential on the single market. In the main part of the thesis the key retail sector problems are named, as they were identified by the European Commission in its retail sector monitoring. These problems are then discussed in the second chapter by assessing their relevance in the Czech and Slovak Republics. The third chapter analyses attitude towards problems' solution from the perspective of retail trade actors -- retail operators, suppliers, consumers, employees and national authorities. Based on the analysis of situation in the Czech Republic and in Slovakia and based on the analysis of retail actors' positions, the retail problems in the EU are categorized according to the possibility to solve them on the EU level.
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Czech republic - Trade within the European Union
MÜLLEROVÁ, Michaela
The whole work was conceived to make reader acquainted with problems of intra-Community trade with orientation mainly to trading of Czech bussiness subjects after joining the Czech Republic the European Union. It should show how our country works from the beginning of its membership and what effects did the new legislation for international trade of the Czech Republic and Czech bussinessmen. I also wanted to point out the programmes, which the European Union is supporting the growth of bussiness sector with.
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Realization of the EU Internal Market
Črep, Ivan ; Adámková, Vlasta (advisor) ; Popovová, Marie (referee)
The aim of the work is to explain integration activities in the western Europe, describe steps heading to creation of a Common Market and then an Internal Market being the core part of the European economic integration. The work deals with realization of the EU Internal Market after 1993 according to official documents of the EU that can be divided into separate complex strategies of the EU, strategies and action plans for the Internal Market and the reports evaluating the success made and remaining imperfections. Consequently, the work assesses the current situation in the Internal Market and analyses its objectives according to published EU documents.
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Analysis of Single Market for Services: Oportunities for the Czech Republic
Lovecká, Hana ; Hnát, Pavel (advisor) ; Jelínek, Tomáš (referee)
In the first part of my thesis there is an analysis of situation of Single market's liberalization in respect of its historical progress and barriers, which exist. In second part there is illustrated an importance of the sector of services especially on the international trade with services of selected economy of United Kingdom in relation to its business partners including the Czech Republic. Finally, after this evaluation I suggest some solutions to the existing barriers that are offered in private and public sector.
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Vnitřní trh EU: silniční kabotáž v kontextu východního rozšíření
Prošková, Markéta ; Komárková, Ingeborg (advisor) ; Adámková, Vlasta (referee)
Tato práce je zaměřena na specifika volného pohybu služeb na vnitřním trhu EU na konkrétním příkladu kabotáže. V souvislosti s tzv. východním rozšířením EU došlo k zavedení přechodného období na poskytování kabotáže pro země SVE. Cílem této práce je analýza příčin tohoto rozhodnutí EU na základě dostupných informací a také názoru odborníků z oblasti silniční dopravy ČR. Na závěr je konstatován převažující vliv faktorů politického charakteru nad oficiálními důvody - rozdíly ve výši provozních nákladů.
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Internal Market of the European union after the eastern enlargement
Poláčková, Ivana ; Slonková, Vlasta (advisor) ; Komárková, Ingeborg (referee)
Cílem této diplomové práce je zjistit, zda poslední rozšíření Evropské unie přineslo očekávané zlepšení situace na samotném vnitřním trhu nové EU-25, a to konkrétně v rámci čtyř ekonomických svobod. Odpovídá i na otázku, zda celý proces včleňování desítky nových zemí do vnitřního trhu Unie proběhl dle plánovaného harmonogramu, hlavně co se týká průběhu přebírání legislativy z této oblasti, a jestli se v jeho průběhu vyskytly vážnější problémy.
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