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Strain-Stress analysis of pig femur
Legerský, Radek ; Valášek, Jiří (referee) ; Florian, Zdeněk (advisor)
This master’s thesis deals with the strain-stress analyses of the pig femoral bone in physiological and pathological condition. Pathological condition is determined by a significant defect in diaphysis of the bone fixed by using direct angular stable locking plate with screws. The thesis describes the creation of computational models with special focus on bone tissues models of material, which are based on analysis of digital images from computed tomography (CT). There are created and analyzed three types of computational models: the first one corresponds to physiological condition of femur, the second one to femur with significant defect and fixation plate and the third one to femur with significant defect, fixation plate and rod. Every model is loaded in three ways: the first of them simulating the experimental conditions of pressure testing of the femur, the second one bone stress in the sagittal plane and the third one stress by using load determined from probational release of the pig hind limb. Strain-stress states are determined by finite element method using Ansys computational system. Gained results of stress and strain are compared with experimental measurements. The thesis presents a basic idea of the mechanical behavior of porcine femur and porcine femur with significant bone defect.
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The manufacturing of the aluminium-zinc coated steel sheet transformer
Sykáček, Jiří ; Šlais, Miroslav (referee) ; Císařová, Michaela (advisor)
The project developed in within the framework of Magister ´s studies of field M-STM is elaborated to meet customer requirements for manufacture of transformer station, which is intended for use in photovoltaic power station. Design and drawing documentation were prepared using 3D CAD System Solid Edge. Self-supporting frame of the transformer station welded from separate parts made from alu/zinc plates is in the form of a technological unit, which is equiped with electrical technology needed for safe and failure-free operation of the power station. It deals with technology of components production, including subsequent process of hard soldering and surface finishing. As the best solution was chosen processing of forming punching and using brake press. Chosen production methods are assessed not only form point of view of used technology, including the technical pitfalls associated with processing of alu/zinc plates, but also in terms of economic costs of manufacture throughout the transformer station. The forming processes are made using punching press TRUMPF TC200R, with rated shear force of 165 kN and brake press URSVIKEN Optiflex with rated compressive force 1 300 kN. Forming tools are optimally selected according to parameters of different types of parts. Finally, it compares the technical-economic aspects of production transformer station made of alu/zinc plates compared with whole-concrete construction of the station using bell-casting method.
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Analysis of process for production of small plates
Talanda, Jiří ; Fiala, Alois (referee) ; Koška, Petr (advisor)
Theme of the Master’s thesis is analysis of process for production of small plates. Main parts of the thesis are analysis of the production process, process mapping, data capture, analysis of the data by Pareto analysis and find causes of nonconformities. Causes analysis is based on data analysis and process observation. It is divided to chapters by factors which are influencing the process. Optimization measures are designed with regard to their simplicity of realization and system in organization.
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Sugar storage tank
Kotík, Libor ; Musil, Jiří (referee) ; Zich, Miloš (advisor)
The matter of this thesis is static design and examination of prestressed storage tank to 50000 tons of sugar. Computational model of the steel roof structure is processed and its effect on the silos. Loads is provided of sugar. Optimal design is performed and assessment ultimate and serviceability limit state reinforced concrete and prestressing horizontal silo wall including local load. Next, it is performed the design of a reinforced concrete of the plane bed and column and assessment at the ultimate limit state. The thesis is also drawing documentation, technical report and visualization of construction process. The aim of this work is to the design of the main components based on the required storage capacity tank, mechanical properties of the stored material and technical amenities.
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Cranked ceiling slab
Maršalová, Jiřina ; Koláček, Jan (referee) ; Strnad, Jiří (advisor)
This bachelor work deals with the suggestion of spatially cranked concrete plate of family house and spiral staircase. The concrete desk of asymmetrical shape, which is reinforced in both directions, creates a ceiling construction of basement and is simply supported on the perimeter walls. The construction is dimensioned to the limiting state of carrying capacity and usability. Software programme RFEM 4.10 has been used for the calculation of internal forces.
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Reinforced concrete skeleton construction
Pevner, Jan ; Strnad,, Jiří (referee) ; Šulák, Pavel (advisor)
The bachelor project is aimed for design of monolithic reinforced concrete slab supported locally and stairs over the second floor in administrativ object, elaboration of design and reinforcement drawings to bending and shear. Calculation of internal forces is made by computer program SCIA Engineer with manual verification using simplified methods.
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Influence of Interphase Meniscus on Bubble Formation at a Plate
Stanovský, Petr ; Růžička, Marek
This work is focused on a single bubbling from orifice at the plate as the first step for modelling of multi-orifice bubble formation at perforated plate. We explored experimentally an influence of design parameters (orifice diameter, plate thickness, liquid viscosity, gas chamber volume) on the interphase meniscus behaviour. The influence of an external acoustic field on the meniscus and bubble formation was explored also to simulate an influence of the sound field produced by other bubbles in real process. Acquired characteristics of the meniscus were incorporated into the model of bubble formation process.
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Transient Vibration of Thin Rectangular Elastic and Viscoelastic Isotropic and Orthotropic Plate
Soukup, J. ; Trnka, Jan ; Valeš, František ; Volek, J.
The article is a part of the systematic analisys of assumption effects on the transient vibration of isotropic or orhotropic elastic and viscoelastic thin 2D plate. Several deformation models - according to Kirchhoff, Rayleigh, Flügge, Mindlin - were applied. The linear models of material rheologic properties were applied according to Hook, Voigt-Kelvin, Maxwell, Zener models. The results obtained by FEM methods and experiments are mutually compared.
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