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Modernization of the waste management system
Šofr, Jan ; Strnad, Zdeněk (advisor) ; Glaser, Lukáš (referee)
The aim of this thesis is to suggest the right solution for the current situation of a disposal dump located close to the town of Lány in Middle Bohemia. There are two possible solutions how to continue with the project, either leaving the current state of the disposal dump or building an integrated centre for mechanical -- biological treatment of the waste. Taking into account economical calculations and other factors like time factor, investment amount, expected year profit, payback period, changes in european legislation and others, I have deciced to suggest one more solution. In my opinion the most efficient way for solving the situation is using financial support from Operational Programme Environment in a field Waste Management Improvement and buy composting and sorting line .
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Assessment of Economical and Social Benefits of Selected Collection Yard
MRÁZEK, Michal
The bachelor thesis is focused on the assessment of economical and social benefits of the collection yard in Klokoty, which is situated in the town of Tábor. The main aim was to identify the costs of all activities in this collection yard during the period of one year. Next aim was to analyze the quantities of each type of waste, that people give back to the collection yard. The there were described ways of waste disposal. Another aim was to determine profits from the sale of waste. Last aim was to evaluate overal situation of collection yard and give some suggestions.
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Management of municipal solid waste in the town Prachatice
MÁDL, Josef
The aim of the bachelor thesis is to assess the waste management policy in the town Prachatice and to analyze the waste management at the disposal site Libínské Sedlo. The thesis also includes information about how local population views this issue. A contingent valuation method and a structured interview were used as assessing methods here.With help of technical literature the theoretical part of the paper defines expressions related to the waste management and handling the waste. The analytical part assesses the waste management in the town Prachatice with help of information provided by Prachatice Municipality.
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The analysis of waste management in the town Týn nad Vltavou
PAVELKOVÁ, Kristýna
The bachelor thesis is focused on the analysis of waste management in the town Týn nad Vltavou, especially on the process of providing collecting of waste and on the inhabitant's satisfaction with collecting of waste. The main goal is to evaluate the overall waste management in the town. Another task is to make a survey that helped to determine inhabitant's view of the waste management in Týn nad Vltavou, set the largest problems and find some solutions to these problems.
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Obstacles to waste sorting of households in Southern Bohemia
HAVLOVÁ, Marie
Waste sorting and recycling has come to the fore in the last decades in all European countries. The main reason is a necessity to reduce the total amount of waste landfilled without further use. The aim of waste management is to reduce formation of waste and handling with waste for its maximum utilization as a raw material and minimal encroachment to environment. This bachelor's work deals the waste sorting of household and an obstacles in waste separation in households. The work is divided into two main parts. The first, theoretical part, contains a summary of information about the history of waste management and legislation from the European Union level to the regional and municipal planning of waste management and waste management of waste producers itself. The practical part of this work examines through a questionnaire survey the attitudes of the population to waste sorting and influences that may encourage waste sorting or conversely hinder from it. The results demonstrated that the majority of population understands the importance of waste separation and recycling. On the other hand, there is a scope for raising awareness about the usefulness of utilization of recycled materials. Therefore the conclusion summarizes some of the main issues and suggestions for promoting waste separation.
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Current technologies and landfilling of waste and its prospects in the Czech Republic
VELEK, Jindřich
This bachelor thesis deals with waste management in the Czech Republic, especially landfilling. Different types of landfills, their technical aspects and methods of depositing waste are described. The thesis also describes the main legislation concerning waste management in the Czech Republic and tries to point out material and energetic use of waste before landfilling. Recycling is considered to be important because it decreases the amount of waste stored in landfills. Composting and anaerobic digestion are the other methods of disposal. The thesis also describes the possibilities of usage of the landfill gasses with the help of cogeneration units. The thesis refers to current level of waste landfilling in the Czech Republic and predicts the future development.
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Risk analysis of hazardous substances resulting from burning tires.
MATĚJOVSKÁ, Petra
This paper deals with the current world-wide problem of excessive production of tires, especially in the context of emerging high-volume waste after the end of their life. It aims to map the possibilities of how to dispose of old tires and to assess their applicability in practice. Another task is to compare the tire production process with how the tires are treated as a waste product in the Czech Republic over the last nine years. Finally, it is discussed tire fires in the Czech Republic between 2006-2011, which have been dangerous for local residents and the environment. Statistics of production of used tires and treatment with them have shown that in recent years there has been a large increase in both the production of tires, as well as methods and ways to effectively get rid of them once they become waste. The next section outlines the methods which the loading and removal of tires occur, and which should be avoided in the future. The last part contains statistics on tire fires in the last 6 years in the Czech Republic and an evaluation of the most endangered sites and the most common causes of these fires.
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The impact assessment of a welness-service hotel in relation to the sustainable recreational utilization of the surrounding countryside
HEJDA, Milan
The bachelor thesis has been aimed at comparing a hotel of wellness type with other types of accommodation facilities in terms of the level of burden on the surrounding land and environment. The reason to write this thesis has been the dynamically developing form of accommodation facilities of wellness type with recreational use of the surrounding land. The amount of the waste produced corrected by the amount per bed/ day was the common criterion to evaluate the individual facilities. A questionnaire evaluating positive and negative attitudes of the customers of the Svatá Kateřina Resort right after their stay at the hotel was the individual criterion to evaluate a hotel of wellness type (Svatá Kateřina Resort).
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Comparative analysis of systems for collecting biodegradable municipal waste in selected regions
Chadimová, Tereza ; Louda, Jiří (advisor) ; Loužek, Marek (referee)
This thesis defines the basic terms in the field of biodegradable waste and describes the relevant legal norms. In an effort to reduce landfilling of waste, the European Commission issued the Directive 31/99/EC on the landfills of waste. One of the aims of this Directive is reducing the amount of biodegradable municipal waste sent to landfills. Fulfillment of the requirements is analyzed in two countries, the Czech Republic and Italy. The thesis examines two specific areas, Bílina village in the Czech Republic and Carugate village in Italy. It analyzes projects which support the separate collection of biodegradable municipal waste. In the end the thesis compares success of this projects. The aim of the thesis is to answer the question: "How (with what types of tools) do analyzed regions fulfill EU requirements in Directive 1999/31/EC - the landfill?"
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