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Work with Gipsy Youth in ´Low-doorsil´Facilities in České Budějovice
HRUBÝ, Filip
The work is focused on specifics of Gipsies, methods of work with Gipsy youth and its use in ´low-doorsill´ organizations for children and young people in České Budějovice. The first chapter explains who Gipsies are, their origin and brief history. The second chapter characterizes specifics of Gipsy ethnic group and the barriers in their integration into the society. The third chapter describes the key elements in the work with Gipsy youth. The fourth practical chapter tries to sketch using these methods in practice. It is based on a questionnaire survey. The guestionnaires were filled by workers of ´low-doorsill´ organizations for children and young people in České Budějovice, who work with Gipsies.
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Powerty and Material Need - Assistence in the Czech Republic
NECKÁŘOVÁ, Aneta
This thesis refers to a poorness and a lack of money expecialy in helping systém of the Czech republic. The first part describes and specifies basic concepts {--} a poorness, a lack of money, main factors, methods for measuring. In this thesis is an individual chapter which concerns to an unemployment expecialy a long-term unemployment which direct to the pourness. The chapter describes results of the pourness for a family or a human. This chapter also refer to a social separation when an access to sources is reduced for a human or a social group . The next part is about the helping systém of the Czech republic. It defines law, their main usage, available supports{\dots} In the last chpater I concentrated at a casuistry of people who lived ordinary live with enouth of money and then they fall into a situation when they need a help of instituions.
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Conditions of Life of Families Living on Social Allowances in the Long Term
BERANOVÁ, Kateřina
This thesis for baccalaureate is dealing, theoretically and practically, with issues of the living conditions of families living on social allowances in the long term. The objective of the thesis was to describe the conditions of life of a selected sample of families living in dependence on the state system of the social protection focused on the social conditions of life of the families. A partial objective was to appreciate possible relationship of conditions of life of the families and the occurrence of social pathological effects and criminal activities in these families. I used the method of a concerned observation and a guided interview with the quality research. The observation was carried out in the course of visits to families and interviews with individual family members. The interviews focused on several pre-determined topics. From the data obtained from observations and interviews with the families members, I drew up four case studies. The comparison of case studies that followed proved a relationship between the lives of families depending on the financial support of the state and occurrence of the negative phenomena such as criminal activities and drug addiction. These phenomena produce a negative effect on interpersonal relations in families, contribute to psychological and emotional devastation of their members and impair the functions of the family as a whole. It is also possible to state that the surveyed families live on the conditions of income scarcity due to a low financial support of the state. It results in a certain degree of insulation of the families from their social surroundings. The criminal activities and social pathological phenomena still increase the social insulation of the families. The families attempt to resolve a number of the problems of their existence, mainly those of housing and employment. These problems are resolved by themselves or with some assistance of the broader family. For various reasons, these attempts tend to be unsuccessful. Therefore, they are left to the support of the external that is currently insufficient.
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The Supported Occuping in The District of Vysočina
HORÁKOVÁ, Jana
My thesis contains theoretical and practical process of problems with supported occupying. It is focussed in The District of Vysočina. It is allocate by its contain to two main parts. In the first (theoretical) chapter is defined the term of supported occupying, its sings, principles and there are described all periods of supported occupiyng. Further my thesis describes arrangements, that afford supported occupying in The District of Vysočina. The second (practical) part proffes to quantitative research, that was realized by enquiry through the questionaire. Respondents were users, that stopped to use the service of supprosted occupying. The research targot the recognition in domain of exploitation the service of supported occupying and its effectiveness. The research was piloted through users in two arrangements, that afford the supproted occupying in The District od Vysočina - The Team of supported occupying in Pelhřimov ani in Havlíčkův Brod.
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Support of Activate of own Vigor for Persons with Cumulated Social Handicaps in Dealing with Long Term Unemployment in Cesky Krumlov District
SEGEŠOVÁ, Marie
Support of activate of own vigor for persons with cumulated social handicaps in dealing with long-term unemployment in Cesky Krumlov district. This work is focused on presentation of possibilities of solution of the long-term unemployed group of people, whose position on open labor market is in some sense reduced. This group consists of people without good education or qualification, members of ethnic groups and people with physical or mental handicaps. These groups need a specific care in their return to the labour market, which means especially an individual care. This work consists of five main parts. First one focuses on the explanation of long-term unemployment and vulnerability groups on labour market. The impact of long-term unemployment to the separated parts of life is a topic of the second part. Third part is focused on types of help provided to long-term unemployed people. The fourth part is about project called {\clqq}Cesta ke změně, which was realized in region of Cesky Krumlov in 2006 {--} 2008. The fifth part brings results and evaluation of the project.
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The Structure and Development of Criminality of Romany Population in Prachatice Region During 1995-2005.
PANGL, Jaroslav
The thesis deals with an analysis of the structure and development of criminality of Romany population in Prachatice region during 1995 - 2005. The theoretical part includes a brief summary of history of the relationship between the Romany minority{\crq}s and majority population in Czech countries and a demographic analysis of Prachatice region related to Romany minority. It also characterizes specificity of criminality as a pathological social phenomenon and analyses some aspects of criminality committed by Romany minority. The practical part includes an analysis of the structure and development of criminality of Romany and majority populations in Prachatice region from January 1, 1995 to December 31, 2005; as shown in police statistics of the District Headquarters of Police of the Czech Republic, Prachatice. The analysis of Romany criminality in Prachatice region shows that this sort of ethnic criminality has not got any distinct specificity in this region which would separate such a perceived type of criminality from the development and structure of criminality of minority population living in this region.
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The System of Benefits in Material Need
SLIPKOVÁ, Marcela
The thesis deals with a new system of benefits in material need, which came into effect since January 1.1.2007. Using well put questions I tried to determine the subjective opinions of the beneficiaries, which served as a basis to assess whether the new system of benefits has fulfilled the expectations of Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs.
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Social-pedagogy Approaches in the Issue-based Youth Work Centres Dealing with the Unattached Youth
SVOBODA, Michal
The presented work deals with social-pedagogy approaches in the issue-based youth work centres. The first part attends to the analysis of the idea {\clqq}unattached youth``. It takes aspect of the lifestyle sociology, the social education and the developmental psychology. The viewed group of the unattached youth is presented as a group of the adolescents; they have problems with the coping strategies in the post-modern society. The second part of the work takes their problems as a starting-point for the next reflec-tion. It determines criteria of the effective youth work dealing with the unattached youth. Finally the third applied part evaluates the four current types of the issue-based youth work: the German open youth work (Offene Kinder- und Jugendarbeit), the British youth work, the Czech issue-based youth work centres and the Czech open youth centres. The evaluation is focused on the criteria of the effective youth work dealing with the unat-tached youth; we derived in the second part. Overall the main aim of this work is to point out the effective issue-based youth work has to take into account the social and developmental needs of the target group.
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How to Survive on the Street - Life Strategy of the St Paul´s House Occupants
KAISERŠOT, František
My thesis named {\clqq}How to survive on the street {--} life strategy of the St Paul´s House occupants`` is devided into two parts, namely into a practical and a theoretical part. In the theoretical part I am concerned with defining of the notion displaced person. The St Paul´s House occupants are mostly individuals in an oppressive social situaton who have lost their homes or lodging. The following chapters map out the life-strategy reasons of the individuals without home, touch the source of origin of the fastidious situation and of the connected mechanism used by the individuals on the streets for surpassing or lessening the impacts of their actual situation. In the practical part I am dealing with description of particular services in the St Paul´s House and with the characteristics of its occupants. The St Paul´s House is a non-state unprofitable organization, which goal is to provide the social services for the individuals in anoppressive situaton, namely to the individuals without home or shelter. As a constituent of the practical part there is a research. It deals with the problems of employment of the St Paul´s House occupants, namely with the variety of the job chosen by the occupants. The problems the St Paul´s House occupants have to encounter are frequently very complicated, the occupant is supported to a self-dependent solution and the result is closely associated with the steps which the individual performs for his survival.
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