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Elektronová struktura slitin india a cínu
Všianská, Monika ; Legut, Dominik ; Šob, Mojmír
The In-Sn system is interesting due to the existence of the simple hexagonal (sh) structure for compositions from 75 to 87 at% Sn at 25 ºC and from 73 to 85 at% Sn at -150 ºC. These alloys are usually referred to as gamma-Sn. Here we study the electronic structure and total energy of gamma-Sn with the help of virtual crystal approximation and demonstrate that sh structure has the lowest energy in the interval of existence of gamma-tin.
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Electronic structure In-Sn alloys
Všianská, Monika ; Legut, Dominik ; Šob, Mojmír
The InSn system is interesting by the existence of a simple hexagonal phase for compositions from 72 to 87 at% Sn at 25 °C and from 73 to 85 at% Sn at -150 °C. These alloys are usually referred to as gamma–Sn. The InSn alloys are disordered in the whole concentration interval. In this contribution, energetics and electronic structure of InSn system is studied from first principles. A simplified version of virtual crystal approximation is employed to describe disorder. It turns out that the present approach is capable of describing phase composition of InSn system in the whole concentration interval. In particular, we are able to reproduce the existence of simple hexagonal phase around 80 at% Sn.
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Studium struktury a magnetismu FeCo při vysokých deformacích z prvních principů
Čák, Miroslav ; Legut, Dominik ; Šob, Mojmír
Total energies and magnetic moments of FeCo along the tetragonal deformation path are calculated using first-principles electronic structure methods. Total energies are displayed in a contour plot as a function of tetragonal distortion and volume; borderline between the ferromagnetic and nonmagnetic states is shown. The calculated energies may be used to predict the lattice parameters of FeCo thin films on various (001) substrates; here we study the FeCo film on the MgO(001) substrate. The calculated results are compared with available experimental data. The loss of magnetism of FeCo at low atomic volumes and large shape deformations is observed.
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Možné transformační dráhy spojující struktury C11b, C40 and C54 v MoSi2
Káňa, Tomáš ; Legut, Dominik ; Šob, Mojmír
We suggest three transformation paths between the ideal C11b , C40 and C54 structures of transition-metal disilicides. These three structures can be regarded as different stackings of identical planes of atoms. Each suggested transformation path consists in shifting these atomic planes in three directions. The shift of planes is described by one parameter p <0;1>. Along each path, we calculate the total energy of MoSi2 as a function of p. Our results confirm the structural order C11b → C40 →C54 in MoSi2. The C11b–C54 path exhibits the largest energy barrier, 2.5 eV/f.u (f.u. means the formula unit). The energy barrier of the C11b–C40 path is lower, 1.7 eV/f.u. and finally the energy barrier of the C40–C54 path is the lowest one, 1.4 eV/f.u.
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