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Services provided to users of the Children's Home in Kašperské Hory.
ŠTĚCHOVÁ, Marie
The children?s homes are a part of the school facilities for the institutional care. The institutions are responsible for care and education of abandoned children, if their own biological family is unable or unwilling to take care of them. Children are secured materially relatively well. But a problematic situation could arise at a time when young people leave the institutional care. The objective of researching in this bachelor?s thesis is to discover and learn more about the subjective attitudes of young users of The Children?s Home in Kašperské Hory, which cover the issue of leaving the institutional care and readiness to enter into their own independent life. The thesis is divided into two parts. First the theoretical part and the follow up research one. The theoretical part is composed of several chapters and related sub-chapters. The first chapter is devoted to the foster care. There I describe its basic forms, such as adoption, foster care and temporary foster care, guardianship and custody of child to the care of another person, other than a parent is. The second chapter deals with alternative institutional care and its most common forms. The third chapter is devoted to the leaving of children from the children?s home. Further there is a description of The Children?s Home in Kašperské Hory and projects that focus just on preparing for the leaving children from the institutional care. There are also described devices providing the accommodation of young people just after their staying in care. To carry out this investigation it was used a qualitative research, more precisely, the questioning method and a semi-structured interview technique. The group of respondents subjected to such talks, were young users of The Children?s Home in Kašperské Hory aged from 15 to 18 years including. Asked questions were structured into several groups according to these established areas the interviews were subsequently evaluated. The first set of questions was aimed at obtaining the essential information such as the age and the length of stay in the children?s home. The second range of issues mapped the area of education and training for the future profession Another area examined whether the users of the children?s home have access to financial funds and how they can handle with them. It was also found that about one third of them cannot manage properly with its limited financial resources. This was followed by questions to the relationships with their own biological family. The last and the most comprehensive set of questions concern the preparations for leaving the children?s home. It is absolutely clear that almost all respondents are not still ready to join the independent life. All interviewees agree that children?s home provides the necessary and sufficient services thanks to which the users gain some important skills to keep their homes. The statements also point to the fact that concerned young people have about their future virtually no ideas. About half of them do not know where or to whom they will go after leaving the institutional care. As well, almost each of the respondents was not interested in the possibility of emergency accommodation. There are many proposals to solve this issue in professional sources. The prevailing argument, which I am also a supporter, that the preparation for becoming independent should begin children?s homes as soon as possible, preferably at an early age. An important component of the preparation could be a so-called ?Individual planning for children?s homes users?. It means that each user could create a personal plan for current and future needs and plans. Last but not least, the training should also focus more on the training of practical skills such as handling finances, contracting or dealing with authorities.
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Contract of sale in czech law
Růžek, Lukáš ; Švarc, Zbyněk (advisor) ; Žák, Květoslav (referee)
The very purpose of this thesis is a legal analysis and comparison of codifications of contract of sale in particular acts. The first part of this thesis concerns czech private law (czech civil and business law), and it deals with both current and future statutes. The second part is dedicated to contract of sales either in international private law and written law of a few countries (Germany, Austria, Slovakia).
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The availability social counseling for clients with hearing impairments in South Bohemian region.
MURÁŇOVÁ, Veronika
This thesis deals with professional social counseling for persons with hearing impairment, namely the availability of this service in the South Bohemian Region. Theoretical part describes persons with hearing impairment and social counseling for these clients. It also deals with the following areas of communication with disabled persons, and describes the competencies of South Bohemia in solving this issue. The first part is devoted to a quantitative research, the aim was to show the low availability of professional social counseling for persons with hearing disabilities in the South Bohemian Region. Using questionnaires sent out by the organizations,it was found that the availability of social counseling in our region is different than the registers. This problematic situation is mainly due to lack of funding from the MPSV and the organizations that are unevenly distributed demographically.
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Reorganization under the Insolvency Act and the recent practice
Klimeš, Jan ; Smolík, Petr (advisor) ; Zoulík, František (referee)
Reorganization under Insolvency Act and Current Practice Abstract: Key objective of an effective insolvency law is to facilitate the rescue of a debtor or, failing that, a financially troubled business. The new Insolvency Act, no. 182/2006 Col. ("InsA"), established reorganization as new proceedings to comply with such objective. This master thesis focuses on reorganization under the new InsA, its process and key provisions and matters relevant to reorganization proceedings and then analyses current practice with such new proceedings. The purpose and key objectives of the insolvency law are discussed in Chapter 2 and parties and participants to the reorganization and their interest and incentives which must be addressed in an effective reorganization law are described in Chapter 3. Commencement of unitary insolvency proceedings under the InsA, its effects and the following procedure and matters, declaration of bankruptcy and the process of the choice between reorganization and bankruptcy (konkurs) is described in Chapter 4. The rescue culture and other rehabilitation (non-liquidating) procedures, the option of rehabilitation of financially troubled business in bankruptcy (konkurs) under InsA and the brief description of reorganization procedure under US Chapter 11 is discussed in Chapter 5. Chapters 6 and 7...
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Tangible fixed assets, focused on component depreciation
Erlebach, Milan ; Skálová, Jana (advisor)
The theme of this bachelor thesis is problems of component depreciation of tangible fixed assets and related adjustments of asset valuation. The work is divided into four parts. The first part is theoretical and deals with the definition of depreciation and terminology associated with this theme. The second part focuses on the depreciation of tangible fixed assets in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards. The third part deals with the implementation of component depreciation in the Czech Republic and the related asset valuation. And the fourth part deals with comparison of adjustment problems in practice, according to reports. The text is accompanied by examples that are closer to use the method in practice. The mainly aim is to compare the Czech regulation with IFRS.
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Development of the concept of the capital adequacy in the Slovak banking sector
Cipková, Dagmara ; Půlpánová, Stanislava (advisor)
This bachelor thesis deals with the analysis of the development of the capital adequacy in the Slovak republic. It describes the adaptation of the calculation of the capital adequacy on the basis of the Basel I treatment, which gradually transforms into the Basel II methods, and briefly describes the new upcoming adaptation. The main body of this work consists of the methods for calculating the credit, the market and the operational risk, and the determination of capital requirements. Particular methods are described according to the individual adaptations in attention of the sequence exploitation. An attention is also paid to the short description of the three pillars of the Basel II. Global trend is supplemented by the information from the banking sector.
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Position of the Catholic Church towards the Law Regarding Comprehensive Schools
Cigánek, Radim
Tato rigorózní práce je mírně upravená diplomová prácc, kterou jsem obhájil na katedře dějepisu a didaktiky dějepisu Pedagogické fakulty UK v lednu 2006. Změny spočívají hlavně v tom, že jsem na několika místech upravil text práce na základě nově objevených materiálů. Všechny nově citované materiály jsou z archivu Olomouckého arcibiskupství. Díky těmto materiálům jsem mohl ukázat ěást aktivit Matice cyrilometodějské v boji proti Jednotné škole. Kromě těchto obsahových úprav jsem změnil několik věcí v citacích pramenů a literatury a také jsem opravil některé překlepy, které jsem v odevzdané a obhájné práci i po korekturách přeci jenom nalezl. ľématem sporů o jednotnou školu jsem se během svého studia na Pcdf. UK dlouhodobě zabýval.. Ke svým výzkumům jsem přistupoval z hlediska historického a nikoliv pedagogického, jak to činili již někteří jiní v minulosti. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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The influence of repeated defrosting on nutritional efficiency of Artemia salina nauplii for early developmental stages of fish
HULAN, Petr
Nutritional efficiency of deeply frosted and repeatedly defrosted zooplankton has not been totally clarified, and it is often questioned, however, the nutrients composition and effect of such deteriorated feed are missing. The aim of this study was to assess nutritional eddiciency of repeatedly defrosted nauplia Artemis salina, as well as changes in their chemical composition on the basis of the growth, survival and presence of the deformations in early ontogeny of Japanese medaka ( Oryzias latipes). The samples of fresh hatched artemia nauplii served as a control group. The experiment was carried out with samples of live nauplii, permanently frosted at -14°C, defrosted to 4°C and again frosted and defrosted to 25°C and frosted again. The larvae of medaka in the period of one week after shift to the exogenous nutrition were examined. Before the commencement of the experiment the composition of samples in terms of nutrient, amino acids and fatty acid contents was determined. The results proved that Oryzias latipes fed with live artemia not only grew better but also survived more that other fis in other treatments. No deformations were recorded Fish fed frozen food survived better than those fed with live Artemia. It was also found that fish fed live Artemia seems to be the highest however from the amino acid point of view it seems to be more appropriate to freeze it to -14°C, defreeze to 25°C and refreezing to -4°C. as for the fatty acids Artemia adjusted by the permanently freezing to -14°C. The processes of thawing and repeated freezing of artemia nauplii result in leaching of some nutrients but in the thickening of some others.
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Účetní a daňové aspekty odpisování dlouhodobého majetku
Kratt, Kateryna ; Müllerová, Libuše (advisor) ; Janhubová, Jaroslava (referee)
Práce vymezuje majetek z hlediska účetnictví a daně z příjmů podle platné české legislativy, a tím je v práci zodpovězeno na otázku, zda se jedná o majetek, jehož výdaje na pořízení je nutno dle stanovení české legislativy rozložit do více časových období, s čímž souvisí i volba metody odpisování, kterou může podnikatelský subjekt aplikovat v souladu s odpovídajícími právními předpisy. Nebo se jedná o majetek, při jehož pořízení vynaložené prostředky může podnikatelský subjekt jednorázově zahrnout do nákladů. Práce vysvětluje důvod existence odložené daně a porovnává úpravu odpisů podle české legislativy s úpravou podle IFRS.
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Liability of a Contractor in the Contract for Work in Investment Construction
Kazdová, Hana ; Štenglová, Ivanka (advisor) ; Čech, Petr (referee)
71 Abstract Thesis, as the title suggests, is focused mainly on the liability of a contractor resulting from contracts for work concluded by parties in order to execute large industrial works. Capital construction is economically significant branch of industry both from national and international perspective. Czech law regulates capital construction, as far as private law is concerned, mainly by Commercial Code in it's articles dedicated to general regulation of contract for work. Capital construction requires sufficiently detailed contractual arrangements of mutual rights and obligations. Detailed arrangements concluded by parties are necessary due to the complexity, technical, technological, time, material, financial and personal demandingness of the subject matter of work along with long-term character of mutual relations and high risk of amendment of legislation. Thesis deals with usual arrangements of contracts concluded by parties in practice related to the liability of a contractor in capital construction. Besides the thesis displays the amount of risk the contractors bear and the scope of their liability in case of breach of the contracted obligations. The most important terms used in practice are described in the introduction of the thesis. These terms originate from formerly valid Economic Code,...
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