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Theories of intelligence and their significance for educational theory and practice
KOTLÍN, Roman
The thesis deals with theories of intelligence and their significance for pedagogical theory and practice. The first part of the thesis describes theories of intelligence, specific theories of intelligence, mental retardation, causes of mental retardation, and focus on the relationship between theories of intelligence and pedagogical theory and practice. The second section presents an overview of current educational theories and practices, the education of gifted children and education of mentally retarded children. The last part deals with the range of leisure activities for gifted children and children with mental disabilities.
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Issue a beginning teacher in kindergarten
KUBALÁKOVÁ, Veronika
The topic of the bachelor thesis is to outline of issue of beginning teacher in kindergarten. The thesis is divided in two sections: theoretical and practical. In theoretical section are definitied terms teacher and kindergarten. Furthermore, issue of beginning teacher is classed legislatively and here is introduced particular laws relative to issue. The purpose of practical section was to find out, which problems have beginning teachers in kindergartens, find where the respondents' opinions coincides and were differs. As part of qualitative research was held an interview with beginning teachers in kindergartens. Results of investigation and answers the research questions are summerized in discussion and in the end of the thesis.
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Český Brod and Kostelec nad Černými Lesy Regions in works of ethno botanist and pedagogue Josef Oldřich - Oldra Novotný
Suchomelová, Marcela
Josef Oldřich – Oldra Novotný (1885–1964),nearly forgotten pedagogue and ethno botanist, who worked in Český Brod and Kostelec nad Černými Lesy Regions Českobrodsko a Černokostelecko). Novotný edited a journal – or rather a sort of regional history periodical handbook – of the same title (i. e. “Českobrodsko a Černokostelecko”). The journal was issued only from 1919–1920, nevertheless it was one of the pioneering regional periodicals focused on contemporary regional and cultural history materials, including short ethnographic essays with educational meaning. All the ten issues of the first and the only volume concentrate on contemporary historical, ethnographic, and linguistic specialist research, and they are filled with the work of local teachers and J.O. Novotný himself. Josef O. Novotný personality also surprises through the recently rediscovered torso of his research legacy. There have been found his manuscripts from floristic and ethno botanical fields. J.O. Novotný worked nearly all his life on “Slovník lidových jmen rostlin”, (Lexicon of folk names of plants). Both editorial conception and manuscript corpus of the lexicon are worth remembering. The lexicon covers 7200 folders of typescript, abounds in botanical material and valuable observations for ethno botanical and linguistic studies, along with practical usage of plants, especially in traditional medicine.
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Possibilities of organized leisure time for pupils of upper primary school in microregion Bystřicko
BERAN, Karel
This master thesis deals with the leisure time activities of pupils of second degree of primary school in selected locations of microregion Bystřicko and České Budějovice. The diploma thesis analyses selected leisure time activities in both locations and it explores the relationship of leisure time activities and their clients ( in this case the pupils of second degree of primary school). The thesis emphasize on the question, whether the pupils can take use of the possibilities that are available in the given region or not. The author presents both of chosen regions in the theoretical part, specifies the most important theoretical terms and analyses layout and diversity of leisure time activities in selected regions. A separate chapter is the relationship between leisure time activities and risk behavior of teen-agers. The output of the master thesis will be recommendations in the area of propagation of leisure time activities in selected regions and increase of the attractiveness for the target group.
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