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PREDICTION SOUND INSULATION PROPERTIES DIVIDER BUILDING STRUCTURES AND SECURITY ACOUSTIC COMFORT INSIDE BUILDINGS
Berková, Petra ; Katunský,, Dušan (referee) ; Tuza,, Karel (referee) ; Vaňková,, Marie (referee) ; Vlček, Milan (advisor)
This thesis deals with the properties of soundproof partition structures in the low-frequency sound at impact sound insulation and security of acoustic comfort inside buildings. The prediction of impact sound is a simulation laboratory measurements of impact sound. The work is based on the occurrence of frequent complaints of inhabitants of residential homes for subjectively poor impact sound insulation of horizontal dividing structures, whose top layer is formed laminate. Although these structures conform in terms of impact sound insulation in accordance with the requirements of CSN 73 0532: 2010, residents complain about the subjective perception of the sounds of lower frequencies. A noise with a distinctive character of sound at low frequencies has been proved by measuring the spectral analysis and evaluation of sound pressure levels caused by the movement of persons roof construction to the floor. On the measurement and evaluation carried out in accordance with the measurement and evaluation of noise in non-working environment can be related requirement under the Regulation No. 272/2011 Coll. "On the protection of health from the adverse effects of noise and vibration." Occupational noise limits for protected buildings interior space do not apply to noise from ordinary use of the apartment. Under current legislation, the problem is in the Czech Republic at present insoluble. Therefore, this work explores ways evaluation of impact sound and delivery is determined conclusions. With the low-frequency impact sound insulation is also related to the latter part of this dissertation, where the computing program ANSYS (version 14.0) is simulated laboratory measurements of impact sound insulation of the real structure. The paper presents the results of simulation, and the sound pressure level in the receiving room to třetinooktávového band 630 Hz. These results are compared with measured values modeled in the laboratory.
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Mechanical Torque Analysis of Induction Machine Based on Magnetic Circuit Saturation
Skalka, Miroslav ; Bendl,, Jiří (referee) ; Voženílek, Petr (referee) ; Ondrůšek, Čestmír (advisor)
e main goal of this thesis is mechanical torque analysis of induction machine based on magnetic circuit saturation, oversaturated areas classification and the possibility of oversaturated areas reduction of their influence on machine properties. Whole problem is solved by finite element method in ANSYS program. Work is divided into the description and creating of electromagnetic model, a method of the induction machine equivalent circuit parameters determination, the electromagnetic field calculation by finite element method, experimental measurement using LabVIEW program with measurement accessories (PCIe card National Instruments), data processing program in DIAdem, results analysis of calculations in terms of magnetic circuit saturation, the influence of magnetic circuit material based on electromagnetic field distribution and the magnetic flux density along the air gap including spectral analysis using MATLAB and the electromagnetic torque and its parasitic torque components calculation.
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Analysis of electroencephalograms
Gajdoš, Martin ; Rozman, Jiří (referee) ; Kolářová, Jana (advisor)
Electroencephalography is sensitive diagnostic method for measuring electric potentials generated by brain. In this project are described the properties of the EEG signal and methods of EEG measuring, processing and evaluating. Also the noise sources and methods for noise removing are described. The project deals in the second part with detection of drowsiness and microsleep from driver’s EEG. At first theoretically, then is shown the practical measurement of EEG on volunteers. During the measurement was intention to induce drowsiness and microsleep. Finally is described the processing of measured EEG signals and the results are visualized.
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Vortical structures with cavitating core
Švaňhal, Radek ; Štigler, Jaroslav (referee) ; Rudolf, Pavel (advisor)
The master's thesis focuses on vortical structures with cavitating core, which might develop in Francis turbines at non-optimal discharges in a form of unstable vortex cord. The cavitating vortex core is to be generated in a lab by flow rotation and a convergent nozzle. The objective of this thesis is to compare experimental results with mathematical model of pressure drop in vortical flow and with numerical calculation in Fluent based on finite volumes method. Other objective is to messure high frequency pressure vibrations generated by cavitating vortex core and spectrally analyze the data.
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Dynamic analysis of structure loaded seismic loads
Janošková, Lenka ; Nevařil, Aleš (referee) ; Vlk, Zbyněk (advisor)
In this diploma thesis the seismic load on two different models is solved – the first model is a beam hall and the second model is a multistory building. The calculation of seismic load was performed according to standard ČSN EN 1998-1 (Eurocode 8) using the response spectrum analysis and the method of equivalent static forces (substi-tute load). For the combination of seismic responses in different directions are used SRSS and CQC rules. Models and calculations were solved in a student’s version of program RFEM 4.10 (Ing. Software Dlubal, s.r.o.). The comparison of mentioned methods in each models, also the comparison of combinative rules in calculation and the final evaluation of seismic responses on both of models are the subject of this thesis.
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Dynamic analysis of structure loaded seismic loads
Havlíková, Ivana ; Nevařil,, Aleš (referee) ; Vlk, Zbyněk (advisor)
The purpose of my master’s thesis is the solution steel hall with concrete columns, that is loaded by an earthquake. This simulation program was used RFEM. To calculate was used the spectral and temporal analysis, and that on models of structures with several combinations of materials. The analysis was performed for both the general direction of the earthquake, so for combinations of directions according to standard procedures in EC8.
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Vibration sensor
Matěj, J.
This paper lays out a design of a system for reading the radar antenna gearbox vibrations. Firstly it names different types of sensors and defines their suitability for this usage. It describes their important electric and frequency properties. Secondly it shows a design of the data transmission system from the transducer to a computer and describes measured data changes according to the gearbox faults.
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Digital Signal Processor based Baby Cry Detector
Sobotková, Šárka ; Rozman, Jiří (referee) ; Sekora, Jiří (advisor)
The thesis discusses the baby cry. Processing of literary research in dealing with children crying and processing of audio signals. Based on information gathered propose an algorithm for detecting child's cry, which was verified using Matlab programming environment. Based on the identified parameters of the input signals and the proposed algorithms was selected appropriate digital signal processor. The hardware device was realized to detect and initialize the child crying, and its functionality has been verified in the recorded sound recordings child crying.
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