|
Employment in a state-funded institution
Brožová, Milena ; Světlíková, Daniela (advisor) ; Pikola, Pavel (referee)
This bachelor thesis is focused on employment in a state-funded institution. It is divided into a theoretical and an empirical part.
The theoretical part deals with analysis of legal regulations and their interpretation. The method of description is used in this part. The focus in legal regulations is on the problems of a state-funded institution, namely on the legal position and functioning and on management. The focus is also on labour relations, from the general definition to the conclusion of employment for a fixed period of time. The analysis of legal regulations is complemented with interpretations of authors of specialized publications.
Direct and indirect quotations are used in the text and are marked with footnotes.
The empirical part of this thesis deals with the application of legal regulations in a particular state-funded institution. The order of researched areas is in accordance with the theoretical part. The method of comparison and study of documents and internal regulations are used for analysing the data.
The primary research has shown that the legal regulations are applied without difficulty. The discovered discrepancy between the used terminology and the terminology in the Civil code does not invalidate legal documents and thus there is no need to mark it as a defect which needs to be fixed. Suggestions for discussion have been made, for which measures were proposed in the concluding part. The suggestions relate to arrangement of employment for a fixed period of time and its change to permanent contract and to allowance from the founder as a financial mean of a state-funded institution.
|
|
Právní a zdravotně sociální aspekty činnosti OSPOD jako ustanovených opatrovníků v zámu nezletilých dětí
BORSKÁ, Jana
The Czech Republic as a signatory of the Convention on the Rights of the Child has vested the practice of state administration in the field of care for minor children to municipalities with extended powers, where the protection of the rights and legitimate interests of minor children is safeguarded by state authorities of social and legal protection of children (ASLPC hereinafter). These authorities are incorporated to the extent laid down by the Act on Social and Legal Protection of Children (Act No 359/1999 Coll., as amended). The position and roles of ASLPC and their competence and jurisdiction are also regulated by the same act. The position of workers of these authorities and its legal embodiment is equally important. Regarding professionality, there are high demands on these workers. In the Czech Republic, significant changes in legislature have been made over the past three years. These amendments have led to the strengthening of the rights of minor children and to the establishing of new tools for their protection. In connection with the adoption of new substantive regulation of family law, which is now exhaustively dealt with by the Act No 89/2012 Coll., the Civil Code, new procedural rules have been established regarding protection of rights of minor children. Such procedural legislation includes (apart from the long-existent Act No. 99/1963, the Code of Civil Procedure) the Act No 292/2013 Coll., on Special Civil Proceedings. The decision-making regarding minor children has been vested mainly by the state into the competence of courts. The courts appoint the locally relevant ASLPC as a guardian who then represents the interests of minor children. The purpose, interwoven with and derived from the first one, was to explore the opinions of selected social workers of ASLPC and of district court judges regarding the defined problems occurring during the work of ASLPCs and courts while protecting the interests of minor children. These particularly include: the use of the tool of precautionary measure; problems of different territorial jurisdiction of courts and ASLPCs; processing of complaints regarding bias in various phases of the proceedings; professional training of workers of ASLPC It is evident from the proposals of both judges and ASLPC workers that it is necessary to unify territorial jurisdiction. The courts are suggesting the priority criterion of the address where the child mainly resides. ASLPC workers suggest the official permanent residence as the prime criterion. Bias causes problems in all phases of proceedings. It is obvious that courts take differing approaches towards the solution of this problem (some courts solve the problem of bias complaints filed by the parties while other courts do not) and for ASLPC workers it is difficult to assess how to act when such complaint is raised against them. The training of ASLPC workers - workers are obliged to educate themselves and their employer is obliged to finance such training. Not all ASLPCs are able to provide training in the required extent - due to financial reasons (the average costs of education of one employee pose from 9,169 to 13,400 CZK annually and they cover approximately 6 days of training). The heavy work-load caused by insufficient numbers of ASLPC employees prevents them from completing such compulsory training. As part of the examination of the "participation of a collision guardian in court proceedings" it has been found out that irregular participation of the worker in the proceedings (absence from participation in appeals proceedings); incomplete reports (directed to courts) from surveys in families. Based on comprehensive examination of the problems of territorial jurisdiction, it was recommended that requests are independently recorded and financial compensation is provided for ASLPCs who are requested to represent minors in front of courts, to draft proposals for precautionary measures.
|
|
Injuries of children at home
POCHYLÁ, Petra
The theoretical part of this thesis is oriented at an actual issue of accidents involving children in home environment, their prevention and a correct provision of first aid by a non-professional at these types of selected accidents. The practical part of this thesis was led by a qualitative form of research, a method of a semicontrolled interview. The interview given was led by chosen caring people, who gave first aid to children with a home environment injury. The whole process of the interview was recorded at a digital record book and then rewritten to a text form, with the approval of the respondents. The respondents were chosen on the basis of a survey. The final information from the interviews were analyzed and subsequently summarized into results. Six respondents were registered into the research part. Six basic questions were given to the respondents. The questions were chosen to find out information about an injured child, an injury character, a procedure of caring person while giving first aid, or other professional care and permanent effects. While preparing the research part, I was expecting that most of the respondents would manage to give first aid, however, according to the results, half of the parents didn't know how to deal with giving first aid. Non- professional first aid, provided at the right time and done correctly, is one of the basic and essential steps to reverse the injured person back into the normal quality of life. This is why, all people should be able to give first aid without special equipment and tools. The aim of my thesis was to monitor the process of the caring person while giving first aid for selected accidents involving children in home environment. I gave myself one fundamental research question: What was the process of the caring person while giving first aid for accidents involving children in home environment? At the final evaluation and comparison of my results, I achieved the results, in most examined facts, which are presented in other different studies dealing with similar issues- children's injuries and giving first aid for accidents involving children.
|
|
Cultural Centres
Adolfová, Barbora ; PROKOP, Petr (advisor) ; KAŠPAR, David (referee)
This thesis is concentrated on cultural centres built between years 1960 and 1990 in the former socialist Czechoslovakia. Six cultural centres have been chosen and analyzed to conclude the purposes they serve as well as the programs they offer. These chosen cultural centres are run as municipal organisations financed from the town budgets. The six towns where they are located are similar to each other in terms of their history, size and the time when their cultural centres were built. All of these centres share difficulties with the lack of cultural interest of local citizens, bad technical shape of the buildings in question and low budget.
The aim of this thesis is to compare the functioning of these six cultural centres and conclude whether being directly funded and influenced by the municipal councils has a positive impact and should serve as a model for cultural centres or should be replaced by a different one. It also focuses on cooperation between the management of cultural centres and municipal officials, cooperation with other local cultural institutions and cultural centres from different towns.
|
|
Trh práce ve Zlínském kraji v roce 2013
Český statistický úřad
Statistická data z Výběrového šetření pracovních sil ve Zlínském kraji. Přináší informace o výši a struktuře zaměstnanosti, nezaměstnanosti a ekonomicky neaktivním obyvatelstvu hodnocené podle mezinárodních definic a doporučení Mezinárodní organizace práce plně respektující definice a obsah náplně jednotlivých ukazatelů LFS (Labour Force Survey) podle požadavků Eurostatu.
Fulltext:  PDF
|
|
Trh práce ve Středočeském kraji v roce 2013
Český statistický úřad
Statistická data z Výběrového šetření pracovních sil ve Středočeském kraji. Přináší informace o výši a struktuře zaměstnanosti, nezaměstnanosti a ekonomicky neaktivním obyvatelstvu hodnocené podle mezinárodních definic a doporučení Mezinárodní organizace práce plně respektující definice a obsah náplně jednotlivých ukazatelů LFS (Labour Force Survey) podle požadavků Eurostatu.
Fulltext: PDF
|
|
Trh práce v Ústeckém kraji v roce 2013
Český statistický úřad
Statistická data z Výběrového šetření pracovních sil v Ústeckém kraji. Přináší informace o výši a struktuře zaměstnanosti, nezaměstnanosti a ekonomicky neaktivním obyvatelstvu hodnocené podle mezinárodních definic a doporučení Mezinárodní organizace práce plně respektující definice a obsah náplně jednotlivých ukazatelů LFS (Labour Force Survey) podle požadavků Eurostatu.
Fulltext: PDF
|
|
Trh práce v Praze v roce 2013
Český statistický úřad
Statistická data z Výběrového šetření pracovních sil v hlavním městě Praze. Přináší informace o výši a struktuře zaměstnanosti, nezaměstnanosti a ekonomicky neaktivním obyvatelstvu hodnocené podle mezinárodních definic a doporučení Mezinárodní organizace práce plně respektující definice a obsah náplně jednotlivých ukazatelů LFS (Labour Force Survey) podle požadavků Eurostatu.
Fulltext: PDF
|
|
Trh práce v Plzeňském kraji v roce 2013
Český statistický úřad
Statistická data z Výběrového šetření pracovních sil v Plzeňském kraji. Přináší informace o výši a struktuře zaměstnanosti, nezaměstnanosti a ekonomicky neaktivním obyvatelstvu hodnocené podle mezinárodních definic a doporučení Mezinárodní organizace práce plně respektující definice a obsah náplně jednotlivých ukazatelů LFS (Labour Force Survey) podle požadavků Eurostatu.
Fulltext: PDF
|
|
Trh práce v Pardubickém kraji v roce 2013
Český statistický úřad
Statistická data z Výběrového šetření pracovních sil v Pardubickém kraji. Přináší informace o výši a struktuře zaměstnanosti, nezaměstnanosti a ekonomicky neaktivním obyvatelstvu hodnocené podle mezinárodních definic a doporučení Mezinárodní organizace práce plně respektující definice a obsah náplně jednotlivých ukazatelů LFS (Labour Force Survey) podle požadavků Eurostatu.
Fulltext: PDF
|
guest ::
