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Treating a patient with burn trauma by ERS
SCHLOSSER, Matouš
The topic of this thesis is treating the patient with burn trauma by ERS. This issue is still discussed and guidelines for treating this injury are constantly updated The theoretical part deals with anatomy and physiology of skin as well as burn pathophysiology. This part of work also provides information about assessing burn severity, first aid of burn trauma for laics and treating burn trauma in pre-hospital care by ERS. In the end of theoretical part the differences in treatment between adult and pediatric patients and their transport to specialized center are described. The research part has two main goals. First goal is to find out the level of knowledge paramedics have about burn trauma treatment. The other goal is to find out which equipment is available for paramedics in pre-hospital care and whether it is adequate. Eight paramedics participated in the research. Four respondents were from South Bohemian region and four respondents were from Vysočina region. To achieve these goals a method of qualitative research has been used. Data for the research had been gathered by using semi-structured interview Research found that most of the paramedics have knowledge to adequately treat burn trauma and that equipment in ambulance cars is sufficient.
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Treating a patient with burn trauma by RZP crew
SCHLOSSER, Matouš
This bachelor thesis is about treating patient with burn trauma by RZP crew. This topic is still discussed and guidelines for treating this injury are always being updated. The theoretical part is about anatomy and physiology of skin. The basics of burn patophysiology are also mentioned there. Next part of theoretical part is about evalating of burn severity. In thesis there are summarized laic fist aid of burn trauma. End of theoretical part is about treting burn trauma in pre-hospital care by RZP crew. The research part has two goals. First is to find out the level of knowledge of paramedics of South Bohemian region and region of Vysočina about problematics in this area of expertise. The second goal is to find out which equipment is at disposal for paramedics in pre-hospital care and if it is adequate. Four paramedics from South Bohemian region and four paremedics from region of Vysočina participated in this research. To achieve these goals a qualitative research has been used with data gathered by using a semi-structured interview. Research found out that most of the paramedics have adequate knowledge to adequately treat burn trauma. Also equipment in ambulance cars is adequate.
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Burn-out syndrome in thepre-hospital and hospital care forparamedicalpersonnel
ŠAŠKOVÁ, Jana
The "burn out "syndrom is the state of a physical, emotional and psychical exhaustion. There is a relatively big danger of the "burn out"syndrom emergence by the paramedics and that is why there should be given a big stress to its prevention. The aim of this bachelor´s work was to find out if there is a bigger "burn out" syndrom by the paramedics than by hospital paramedics. The next aim was to find out the influence of the practice´ lenght and of the workfalling in to the psychical point of view to the paramedics. It was used the investigation of quantity through the standartised quostionnaire to find out the "burn out" level. We created a quostionnaire that contained 11 questions to find out if the paramedics have the prevention against the "burn out" syndrom. The standartised questonnaire MBI was evaluated in the area of the South Bohemian region through the charts and graphs. It was found that the hospital paramedics are more inclinating to the "burn out" syndrom than the ambulance service paramedics. Followingly the investigation, there is a bigger risk of "burn out" syndrom by paramedics with the longer practice. The most of the paramedics try to prevent the "burn out" syndrom but the prevention didn´t appear to be efficient in comparison to the number of "burn out" paramedics.
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Invasive meningococcal disease in terms of pre-hospital care
MASOPUSTOVÁ, Jana
Invasive meningococcal disease is one of the most feared infectious diseases in the Czech Republic. It is the condition where a person is infected with any serotype of the bacteria Neisseria meningitidis, which causes a life-threatening meningococcal sepsis. Unfortunately, meningococcal infections belong, even in today's advanced medicine, to the world´s health problems. The life-threatening form of meningococcal invasive disease leads to death when left without treatment. The aim of this thesis was to survey the paramedics´ knowledge of procedures and practices in connection with invasive meningococcal disease in conditions of pre-hospital emergency care, because paramedics usually come into contact with the disease in the first line. In its quantitative investigation the thesis is focused on staff members of the Medical Rescue Service of the South Bohemian region. The questionnaire technique was used to meet the objective to survey the paramedics´ knowledge of procedures and practices in connection with invasive meningococcal disease. The research has proved that paramedics are truly knowledgeable about procedures in pre-hospital emergency care. Most questions in the survey were answered correctly, better than average. By using control questions, only minor shortcomings were detected, such as insufficient training of the issue by the employer and a limited possibility of monitoring the further life story of the patients with this disease after their transfer for further care. In my opinion this specific disease with its rapid invasiveness in the organism requires a thorough knowledge by medical staff, which has been verified. It has been confirmed that the Medical Rescue Service personnel of the South Bohemian region are ready to provide expert medical care to our patients with the utmost expertise and professionalism.
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