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Design of FTTH network
Šifta, Radim ; Reichert, Pavel (referee) ; Filka, Miloslav (advisor)
The aim of this thesis is to bring reader the issue of FTTH optical access network design. The thesis is divided into several basic parts. At the beginning of the thesis is outlined comparison with other optical access networks. In the next chapter are discussed the basic solutions, used architectures, topologies, and their comparison. The following chapter deals with the passive elements of the distribution network, their division and using. Next chapter is focused on installation technologies of distribution infrastructure, especially on microducting technology. Penultimate chapter is focused on the video services distributioning. The final part of the thesis consists of three designed models of the different architecture for the fictional village of "Světlokosy". There is an analysis of the individual variations in technological and economic terms. Simultaneously, investment costs of the proposed models are compared and their overall comparison and evaluation.
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Optical network FTTH
Horníček, Lukáš ; Dostál, Otto (referee) ; Filka, Miloslav (advisor)
The bachelor's thesis „Optical Network FTTH“ is a theoretical and practical analysis of problems of optical access networks with respect to current and prospective trends in the construction and operation of these networks. For the clearness of thesis done divided into 6 chapters. The first five chapters deal with the optical access networks at a theoretical level with a touch of practical knowledge in the academic analysis. The first chapter deals with general concepts networks FTTH and defines the reasons for their occurrence. The second thematic chapter specifies an individual topology implemented in optical networks FTTH, their advantages and disadvantages with respect to transfer capacity and the economic-competitive potential of the network. It is defined by a principled division of optical networks in the active and passive with the definition of network architectures, communication models and protocols. The individual architectures are evaluated for suitability in the deployment of networks FTTH. The third and fourth thematic chapters inform readers with the passive and active access network FTTH infrastructure. Passive infrastructure examines the method of construction used in the past decades and the latest technology microtubing that this networks concept prevailed. The fifth thematic chapter provides Triple Play services and reasons for using these services just for FTTH optical networks. The sixth chapter is a crucial element in this thesis. Results and knowledge acquired in previous chapters is applied to real network model. It is defined by imaginary the village "Fektákov" for which they are created by three case studies covering technical and economic documentation for the realization of a real access FTTH network. This allows compare the modern ways of realization network infrastructure, including central office and subscriber terminal equipment. The results of these three case studies, conclusions are drawn that highlight the strengths and weaknesses of these architectures and also suggest the quality and reliability of these networks and the expected future prospects of development. Conclusion of the thesis is an evaluation of all evidence obtained in this work reflects the author's view on current and expected future developments in optical access networks leading its optical fiber to homes or apartments of all households.
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Influence of the frame size on splitting ratio in the passive optical networks XG-PON
Kočí, Lukáš ; Horváth, Tomáš (referee) ; Münster, Petr (advisor)
The diploma thesis deals with the theoretical definition of passive optical networks, furthermore the description of methods of channel bundling in passive optical networks and the coexistence and migration between standards. The main essence of this work is the XG-PON (10-Gigabit-capable Passive Optical Network) standard. This standard is generally defined along with a description of the physical layer. The transport layer is detailed analysis. There is a description of conditions, under which the Optical Network Unit pass through, when is activated. Additionally, this diploma thesis focuses on the processes of connecting Optical Network Units to the Passive Optical Networks and the timing relationships between Optical Network Units and Optical Line Terminal. The simulations demonstrate that as the number of simultaneous connections to Optical Network Unit increase, longer wait time for each additional connection becomes. This also solves the collision conditions, that might arise in communication and the equalization delay. Finally, the diploma thesis deals with the influence of a refractive index on timing relationships.
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Wide-band FTTx Networks Terminal in WDM - PON architecture
Bobkovič, Peter ; Reichert, Pavel (referee) ; Filka, Miloslav (advisor)
This masters thesis is focusing on the issue of passive optic access networks. It is dealing with the limiting factors for broadband connections, especially attenuation of fibre optics and dispersion. It is also dealing with most commonly used standards of passive optic networks. It clarifies the issue of wavelength-division multiplexing, its advantages and disadvantages, used standards, various types of components for the WDM-networks, their characteristics, application etc. In the practical part of the work you can find the measuring and diagnostics of the passive optic network EPON. It contains measuring by the direct method OLTS, measuring by the Pon Power Meter and optic reflectometer OTDR. At the end I am dealing with the measuring of splitter in the rate of 1:16.
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Triple Play simulations for next generation networks
Sikora, Pavel ; Polák, Josef (referee) ; Horváth, Tomáš (advisor)
This thesis deals with XG-PON networks. It describes the parameters of the physical layer, its divisions and the branching possibilities. It also describes the transfer layer and its sublayers, discloses the activation process of ONU units when ONU unit connected to ODN. Finally, the thesis describes DBA algorithm including a detailed representation of a DBA algorithm reference model and a representation of the two DBA algorithms implemented in practice. Simulations of Triple Play services in the network with software NS-3 are also included. Simulations using simple DBA algorithm and GIANT algorithm. Thesis contains too modification of GIANT DBA decreasing data trasfer delay.
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Services Optimization in FTTx Optical Access Networks
Horváth, Tomáš ; Křepelka, Václav (referee) ; Vlček, Čestmír (referee) ; Filka, Miloslav (advisor)
This thesis deals with an optimization of Triple play services and security in optical access networks. The first chapter provides theory basics which are necessary for results evaluation. The second chapter describes optical access networks with their parameters such as transmission speed, split ratio, line code, bit error rate etc. defined by ITU. Next chapter summaries the current state in optical networks construction field according to the European Union developing plan. The practical part of this thesis is divided into several subchapters. The significant part of the thesis is dedicated to the security of passive optical networks and design of proper security model for current networks. For this purpose, the unique parameter time propagation Tprop, with the novel security model was developed. Next part of the thesis provides an analysis of control traffic and data traffic in the gigabit passive optical networks. For a novel algorithm in activation process in gigabit passive optical networks the measurement results were used. The novel algorithm decreases the total time needed for this process. The last but one subchapter deals with an ILP model for Triple Play services. The last subchapter contains the own implementation of the transmission converge layer in VPIphotonics simulation tool.
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Impact assessment of split ratios on passive optical network
Gallo, Martin ; Kočí, Lukáš (referee) ; Horváth, Tomáš (advisor)
This thesis deals with the most recent passive optical network standard NG-PON2, describes the sublayer model which includes error correction coding during propagation in optical fibres. Assesses the impact of split ratios using the simulation environment created from defined model and compares various scenarios. Discusses possible sources of errors of simulation model in compare to real deployment.
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Extension of optical fiber transmission system
Horský, Tomáš ; Tomašov, Adrián (referee) ; Dejdar, Petr (advisor)
The diploma thesis describes the elaboration of a program for the simulation of an optical transmission path. The work introduces the basic parameters of optical transmission, such as attenuation, dispersion and bandwidth. Furthermore, the techniques of line code and error detection are described in the work, especially a cyclic redundancy sum. The key parameter of this thesis is dispersion of the optical signal. The work includes the characteristics of the eye diagram and its analysis. The resulting program can also be used to measure the real transmission route and its parameters.
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Measuring methods of key parameters in optical networks
Balon, Jiří ; Reichert, Pavel (referee) ; Tejkal, Vladimír (advisor)
The main goal of the master’s thesis was to familiarize with optical networks dilemma and its measuring during fabrication. The whole thesis is divided into several parts where the first part deals with optic fiber dilemma. It describes its kinds, properties and also suggests a basic principle of optic signal dispersion using these fibers. It describes also optical network FTTx architecture (Fiber To The x). The second part of the thesis focuses on methods of measuring key parameters of optical networks. Is brings out the methods of measuring optical loss and dispersive influences. The last and final part in focused on creating a methodical manual for measuring these networks during its fabrication and verifying measuring methods stated in the theoretical part inside a real network. Measuring was implemented on an optical network of Masaryk University in Brno.
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Design, implementation and measurement of passive optical network
Kužela, Jan ; Horváth, Tomáš (referee) ; Vojtěch, Josef (advisor)
The aim of this thesis is to formulate the design of optical access network in designated area. The design is focused on the physical network layer and it covers optical fibers, cable protectors and links, optical hubs, racks and active components. The thesis also docu- ments network architecture, the configuration of active components and provides results from monitoring of selected network segments. The thesis consists of the theoretical part and practical part. In the theoretical part, there is an introduction to optical networks, their configurations (FTTH, FTTB, FTTC, FTTN), relevant networking standards and technologies. The practical part of the thesis covers design proposal of a network located in Slavičín. The design reuses infrastructure and technologies of existing network. The proposed design follows FTTH architecture which has benefits of low maintenance cost and it also fulfills GPON standard.
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