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Osevní směs letniček pro přímý výsev vhodná pro městské parky
Strejčková, Veronika
This work deals with the use of direct sowing in the urban environment. Literature on this topic and also available range of seeds of annuals on the market was evaluated. The important role of urban green areas in human life was described. Also some of the already completed projects of direct sowing at home and abroad were described. In the practical part, climatic conditions of particular location in Brno were evaluated, and sowing mixture of annuals suitable for direct seeding in this area was prepared. In 2013, the mixture was seeded and the effect of the flower bed during the season was monitored. Subsequently, the adequacy of the species in the mixture was evaluated.
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Systém zeleně města v doteku s krajinou
Faltýnková, Anna
Diploma thesis The urban greenery system in touch with the landscape analyzes the interaction zones between the city and the landscape. The overall shape of the interaction zone around the built-up area of the city is also given by the amount of green areas that go out of town to the countryside. The unspoiled part of the system is also the tree-line, connecting the city with the landscape of the tree lines. The assessment of the transition zone between the greenery of cities and the countryside was carried out in ten areas of interest. The total length of the assessed transition zone of all interest facilities was 216 km, in individual projekts it was between 9.5 - 35.6 km. From the total length of the boundary of the intravilan, almost 73 km of the interaction zone of the system of greenery and landscape was evaluated and described in detail. The transition zone of the city and the landscape is an up-to-date and often discussed subject, especially in relation to suburbanization and the rapid expansion of cities. The transition zone of the city and the landscape is directly related to the implementation of the so-called Green Infrastructure concept and is fully related to so-called greener benefits and green ecosystem services. Knowledge and detailed analysis of this transition and interaction is an important key to planning the principles of urban greenhouse development.
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Vnímání role zeleně v intravilánu města
VLÁŠEK, Jakub
This diploma thesis called "Perception of the role of greenery in urban areas" deals in the introductory part with climate change and adaptation measures to mitigate its impact. In the next part, he moves on to the role and function of greenery in this process, focusing on the specifics of cities, especially in connection with the mani-festation of the urban heat island. Its aim is to find out, in the form of a questionnaire survey, the attitude of residents and visitors to the city of České Budějovice to climate change, the state of the living and natural environment in the city, their relationship to urban greenery and identify what they perceive as insufficient or unpleasant in this area. Based on the statistical evaluation of the survey, recommendations for local self-government are formulated in the conclusion.
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Perception of the role of green in different sizes of municipalities
SLIPKOVÁ, Šárka
This diploma thesis called "Perception of the role of green in different sizes of municipalities" focuses on different kinds and types of green in towns, villages and in the open countryside. In the introductory part the thesis defines the term green and describes its basic functions and characteristics, which improve the environment and have positive effect on human´s health. In the next chapters the thesis describes the role of green in urban areas of different sizes and reflects how people perceive green vegetation and how green affects their feelings when they are in different areas. The aim of the thesis is to map and make an inventory of types and the amount of green in villages Hůrky and Lišov. In addition to mapping, other data was collected via questionnaires and all data was subsequently analysed. The closing part evaluates outcomes of the research.
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Vliv vegetace na teplotní režim městského prostředí
SEDLÁČEK, Jan
This thesis is aimed at the influence of vegetation on temperature in urban areas. In order to research this influence, a thermal camera was used to measure surface temperature in a number of places in České Budějovice. The results show that vegetation not only reduces thermal amplitudes, but also influences the temperature of surrounding surfaces (up to a few metres). Lower temperatures compared with conventional surfaces were reached during the summer days not only by trees, but also by less common green structures, such as ornamental plants or a green roof and wall. According to the results, some suggestions were brought in order to increase the effectivity of green infrastructure and to reduce the Urban Heat Island effect.
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Phenomenon Parukářka
Fryčová, Eva ; Rynda, Ivan (advisor) ; Wladyniak, Ludmila Maria (referee)
This diploma thesis deals with urban greenery, specifically with the publicly accessible Parukářka park in Prague's Žižkov district. Based on a research of available literature and other sources, it first introduces and defines the key concepts and theoretical background that deal with greenery and its functions, as well as public space and areas of interest, all of which allows a closer look into the issue. The thesis also provides a brief overview of the historical development of the area which has undergone a number of changes over the decades that have influenced its current form. The last section of the theoretical part of the thesis focuses on development projects to be realized in the vicinity of the park and marginally it also deals with strategic materials. The aim of this thesis is an attempt at a comprehensive description of the Parukářka phenomenon and an exploration of this public space as an actual place, as well as a construct of meanings and values attributed to it by its users/actors. The empirical part of the thesis seeks to answer the research question of the significance of this relatively preserved natural area in urban space, both in general from different points of view and from the perspectives of its contemporary users/actors. For this reason, the qualitative research...
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Availability of urban green spaces in European cities
Malach Čejková, Petra ; Čihař, Martin (advisor) ; Reif, Jiří (referee)
Most of the European population and half of the world population lives in cities and their share will probably continue to increase (UN, 2010). With increasing urbanization, urban green spaces are becoming the most available means of contact with "nature" for more and more people. The aim of this bachelor thesis was to try to determine which factors affect the recreational use of urban green spaces. As the main factor was expected the availability of green spaces, ie. their quantity in the area of residence. The basis of the thesis was available literature on this subject, confronted with the outcomes of visitors monitoring in five forests in Prague between May 2009 and April 2010. The visitors monitoring followed a long series of studies, which were executed mainly by Institute for Enviromental Studies, Faculty of Science,Charles University, mostly as a dissertation thesises, in Prague forests and in Czech national parks. In this submitted thesis, particular attention was paid to data from the Prokopske udoli, where the author coordinated the visitors monitoring. During the 12 days of visitors monitoring, 14 359 visitors passed through the intersection of the main counting station - of which 59% walkers and 41% cyclists, moreover 868 dogs, 388 cars and 456 prams. Total estimated traffic is in the...
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