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Design of suitable HW and SW components for remote data transmission
Pietrowicz, Daniel ; Marada, Tomáš (referee) ; Němec, Zdeněk (advisor)
This thesis is focused on the design of remote data transmission equipment, without access to mains power. The device will measure the voltage of the gas pipeline and send this information to the operator for processing. Analysis of today's technologies for long-distance transmission and based on the selected technology, the device will be designed. According to selected components, its power supply will be designed with the aim of long-term functionality and continuous operation.
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Porovnání agrobiologických a kvalitativních vlastností klonů vybrané odrůdy révy vinné
Kušický, Dávid
This diploma thesis compares the differences between clones of the Sauvignon variety, which are planted in the Central Slovakia wine region in the village of Veľký Krtíš and then evaluates the results of this comparison. Three clones from French and one clone from Tyrol are planted together in one vineyard track. The literary part of this thesis describes general information about Sauvignon variety, its clones and aromatic substances. In the vineyard were studied the phenological phases of the clones, uvological values and yield. From each clone has been made wine separately. For each wine were determined basic parameters and difference of aromatic substances using method of comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography. Based on the results of the expert committee were created the aromagrams and the position of the wines in the hundred-point table according to standards of the O.I.V.
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Agrobiologické vlastnosti klonů révy vinné
Tománek, Pavel
This work is about clonal selection and comparison of clones which are maintained by grapevine breeding company in Boršice. In the start of the work we clarify meaning of words clone and clonal selection. Then we talk about history of clonal selection, certi-fication scheme and somatic mutations, which are cause of changes in plants. Next part is about genetic correlations, especially about genotype by environment interaction and interaction between traits of grapevine. Theoretical part ends with explanation of phyto-sanitary care of grapevine and about methods which should ease clonal selection. In practical part of this work we compare Czech and foreigner clones of Gewürz-traminer. We also talk about environment and form of vineyard management and used measuring methods. Then this work shows graphs and results of the experiment. The grapevine clone PO 202/A had best result in this experiment. In the end this work talks about recommendation for future of clonal selection.
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Porovnání klonů odrůdy Tramín po stránce kvalitativní a kvantitativní
Hub, Pavel
The aim of this work was to evaluate the qualitative and quantitative parameters of the clones of the Tramín variety. The introduction describes the Tramín variety, its origin, distribution, mutations and clones, and also deals with habitat requirements, variety resistance, cultivating properties And climatic conditions in the area of the experimental vineyard. In the experiment, the facts about individual clone analyzes are described, with methodology, site description, On which grapes were harvested and evaluated. Given the results of the comparison of the individual clones from the same site, it would be advisable not to focus on just one clone, but at least three clones to support each other. Not only in production technology, but also in sensory properties where one clone supports the second or third clone in one clone. It will also be appropriate to focus on the dependence of micro climatic conditions, soil conditions, The main objective was to recommend the suitability of a combination of Tramín clones with different properties for the production of quality wine according to the obtained data. Based on the results I would suggest focusing on the cultivation of French clones, Clones 47 and 1077, which provide a spice and a clone 46-106, which gives the wines of floral tones, fruity and delicate aroma. As they complement each other very well both in terms of yields and in terms of quality and aroma of the produced wines.
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Finitely generated clones
Draganov, Ondřej ; Barto, Libor (advisor) ; Bulín, Jakub (referee)
A clone is a set of finitary operations closed under composition and contain- ing all projections. We say it is finitely generated if there exist a finite subset {f1, . . . , fn} such that all the other operations can be expressed as compositions of f1, . . . , fn. We present examples of finitely and non-finitely genreated clones on finite sets. First, we demonstrate an explicit construction of operations in finitely generated clones. Secondly, we define relations such that the clones of compatible operations have restricted essential arity, and discuss several modifi- cations. Lastly, for every binary operation f which cannot be composed to yield an essentially ternary operation, we find a maximal clone of essentially at most binary operations containing f. 1
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Relational Approach to Universal Algebra
Opršal, Jakub ; Barto, Libor (advisor) ; Růžička, Pavel (referee) ; Mayr, Peter (referee)
Title: Relational Approach to Universal Algebra Author: Jakub Opršal Department: Department of Algebra Supervisor: doc. Libor Barto, Ph.D., Department of Algebra Abstract: We give some descriptions of certain algebraic properties using rela- tions and relational structures. In the first part, we focus on Neumann's lattice of interpretability types of varieties. First, we prove a characterization of vari- eties defined by linear identities, and we prove that some conditions cannot be characterized by linear identities. Next, we provide a partial result on Taylor's modularity conjecture, and we discuss several related problems. Namely, we show that the interpretability join of two idempotent varieties that are not congruence modular is not congruence modular either, and the analogue for idempotent va- rieties with a cube term. In the second part, we give a relational description of higher commutator operators, which were introduced by Bulatov, in varieties with a Mal'cev term. Furthermore, we use this result to prove that for every algebra with a Mal'cev term there exists a largest clone containing the Mal'cev operation and having the same congruence lattice and the same higher commu- tator operators as the original algebra, and to describe explicit (though infinite) set of identities describing supernilpotence...
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Analysis of poplar cultivation in the Forest district Vlčany (Forest Administration Nitra, FSR, s.e.)
Csányi, Peter ; Remeš, Jiří (advisor) ; Podrázský, Vilém (referee)
The graduation Theses deals with cultivation methods of poplar clonec on Danube lowlands in the river basin of river Váh. This work defines the main clones which are cultivated in the area of Forest administration Nitra, and rates their growing and production potential together with the detailed description of each used clones. In the Theses, properties and location needs have been described and compared with each other. Document also shows how resistant poplar clones are against biotic and abiotic elements and how these elements influence reproduction. We briefly depicted chemical properties and chemical values found in the poplar wood. The aim of the work was to measure two poplar stands, Robusta and I214 and determine their volume and other dendrometric units so that we were able to compare the first biometrical parameters. Measurations approved that the cultivation of the crossbred poplar clones is a perspective and progressive method for the production of either a high quality timber assortment and split pulpwood.
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Evaluation of chemical composition of jerusalem artichoke tubers from autumn and spring harvest
BRABCOVÁ, Anna
This bachalor´s thesis deals with the evaluation of the chemical composition of tubers of Jerusalem artichoke for the selected set of 8 clones (Lola, Refla, Gigant, Běloslupký, Úrodný, Völkenroder Spindel, C 63, Karina). Due to the possibility of overwintering tubers in the soil, the tubers were analyzed genotypes of autumn (when dry above-ground plant matter) and then spring harvest (before the germination of tubers) were searched and any changes due to the influence of the winter. The tubers of all genotypes were analyzed for dry matter, protein content, crude protein content and the amount of nitrogen-free substances. Further, an analysis of protein profile by SDS-PAGE method. The highest dry matter content has been determined in tubers clone Gigant (29.1%) and the lowest dry matter content has been determined in tubers clone Lola (19.9%). Due to wintering have been decreased dry matter, crude protein, protein and nitrogen-free substances in the tubers of most the clones.
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Evaluation of cultivar effect on tuber yield structure and selected parameters of tubers in Jerusalem Artichoke (\kur{Helianthus tuberosus} L.)
VANĚČEK, Petr
The aim of this bachelor's thesis was the evaluation of the effect of the Jerusalem artichoke´s (Helianthus tuberosus L.) genotype (clone) on yield structure and selected parameters of the tubers. A one-year field experiment was established on 25th April 2012 on the experimental station of the University of South Bohemia in the České Budějovice (altitude 395 m, a cereal production area), where 8 different genotypes (Refla, Lola, Gigant, Karina, Völkenroder Spindel, Úrodný, Běloslupký, C 63) were planted in 3 replications (spacing at 0.3 x 0.75 m). Úrodný and Gigant were evaluated as the earliest clones (appearing of the flower head 84 days after the date of the planting). The tubers of 5 consecutive plants from the middle row in each replication were harvested in autumn (on 31st October). All clones except clone Běloslupký (due to late planting) were statistically evaluated. The yield values moved in the range of 33.48 t/ha (C 63) to 44.74 t/ha (Úrodný). Genotype Völkenroder Spindel produced the most of the tubers per plant (average 24.3), but we identified the smallest average weight of the tubers (34.73 g) at this clone (R = 0.84%). The least tubers were produced by clone C 63 (16.3). The highest average weight of the tubers was achieved by genotype Úrodný (73.59 g; the 2nd place belongs to clone C 63 55.63 g). We used the method of the lyophilization (Alpha 1 4 LSC) to determine the dry matter content in tubers. The values of the dry matter content ranged from 18.85 % (Lola) to 22.36 % (Völkenroder Spindel). The quantity of the proteins and nitrogen contained in the dry matter were other parameters which we analyzed (BCA Protein Assay Kit, Pierce). The highest values of the proteins contained in the dry matter were obtained at the genotype Refla (6.13 %) and the lowest at the genotype Úrodný (3.90 %). The values of the nitrogen content moved in the range of 0.68 % (Lola) to 1.02 % (C 63). When we used methods of the SDS PAGE and the automatic chip electrophoresis we determined only quantitative differences of the proteins composition in the tubers. The approximate molecular weights of the identified proteins were 8, 20 30, 35, 40, 50, 65, 80, 85 a 90 kDa.
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