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Impact of legislative changes on income of small municipalities
Puchýřová, Helena ; Sedmihradská, Lucie (advisor) ; Daněk, Tomáš (referee)
The objective of the thesis is the analysis of legislative changes which influence income of the municipalities from shared taxes and Real-Estate tax. The Act on Budgetary Allocation of Taxes and the Real-Estate Tax Act, valid until the end of 2007, are analysed in the theoretical part of the thesis. The thesis also includes the amendments thereof, valid as of January 1st 2008, January 1st 2009 and January 1st 2010 and their objectives. The practical part of the thesis includes the analysis of the impact of the amendments of the said acts on tax revenues and also the analysis of to what extent have been the objectives of the amendments met. The final part of the thesis summarises the most important findings and evaluates dialogues with representatives of the municipalities. The analysis of legislative changes indicates important rise in the shared tax income from 2008, specifically in municipalities with high density and gradual rise in the real-estate tax income in all municipalities.
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Progress of property taxation in the Czech Republic and Slovakia since 2000
Štefanský, Miroslav ; Vítek, Leoš (advisor) ; Pavel, Jan (referee)
This thesis deals with the progress of property taxation in the Czech Republic and Slovakia. The main objective of this paper is the analysis of property taxes in these countries since year 2000 till now. The thesis is divided into several parts, which deal with legislative changes in property taxes (transfer taxes, road tax and real estate tax) in the Czech republic and in Slovakia to reflect these changes to the collection of property taxes. Next part of the thesis is a comparison of legislative changes between both countries and a comparison of collection of property taxes in the Czech republic and Slovakia to the average of OECD countries. The conclusion of the thesis includes the analysis of the influence of some macroeconomic indicators to collection of property taxes.
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Local fees and real estate taxes in the selected municipality in CR
Škardová, Gabriela ; Láchová, Lenka (advisor) ; Sedmihradská, Lucie (referee)
The Bachelor Thesis deals with the system of local fees and real estate taxes in the town of Jičín. The first part of the work describes the system of real estate and local fee taxes according to the Czech legislation in general. The subject of the second part of the work is analysis of the tax yield in the 2000 - 2009 period and estimates the tax yield in 2010. The third part of the work investigates local ordinances and evaluate its importance from the point of overall income of the town.
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Local fees and real estate taxes in a chosen municipality in the Czech Republic
Kouba, Tomáš ; Láchová, Lenka (advisor) ; Sedmihradská, Lucie (referee)
This bachelor thesis deals with local fees and real estate taxes in the town of Kamenice nad Lipou. The first, theoretic part of thesis describes present legislative adjustments of local fees and taxation of real estate in the Czech Republic. After it given to the situation in the specific town. In this practical part analyzes the development of the individual fees and real estate taxes in the period between 2005 and 2009 and then the predication of development in 2010.
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Comparison of property taxes in the Czech Republic and France
Pokorná, Lenka ; Láchová, Lenka (advisor) ; Maaytová, Alena (referee)
The aim of this work is a description of regular property taxes in the Czech Republic and France in 2010 and their comparison. For a description in both countries are used the latest available data, which are also underlying for the overall comparison. At first, there are specified structural elements of all regular property taxes in each country. Then there is also entertained about their financial destination and about the power of municipalities to influence the profits from these taxes. Finally, the profits are illustrated primarily in graphical form. There has been highlighted the main elements of the two different systems of taxation which could be inspiring for changes in legislation in the future.
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Comparison of legal regulations of real estate taxes in selected EU states
Lippert, Miloš ; Marková, Hana (advisor) ; Kohajda, Michal (referee)
Cílem diplomové práce je přehledné srovnání právních úprav daně nemovitostí ve vybraných státech EU. Jedná se o rozsáhlejší práci s 86-ti stranami vlastního textu. Kromě úvodu a závěru má práce tři kapitoly: I. Česká právní úprava, II. Německá právní úprava, III. Daň z nemovitostí ve vybraných státech EU. První dvě kapitoly podrobně popisují právní úpravy v České republice a Spolkové republice Německo. Třetí kapitola obsahuje přehlednou tabulku srovnání daně z nemovitostí celkem 15-ti vyspělých evropských ekonomik, kdy u každého státu je popsáno označení daně, předmět/subjekt daně, je zde uveden základ pro vyměření daně, sazby a výpočet daně a v neposlední řadě je uvedeno komu přísluší daňová pravomoc. Práce je zakončena podrobným závěrem, který shrnuje českou a německou právní úpravu, zejména obsahuje část analyzující odlišné prvky zdanění nemovitostí, z kterých jsou vyzdvihnuty možné inspirace pro českou legislativu. Práce obsahuje přehled použité literatury a to jak české tak i zahraniční.
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Property tax administration and local taxes
Pribulová, Lucie ; Sedmihradská, Lucie (advisor) ; Sedmihradská, Lucie (referee)
My bachelor's thesis describes tax collection and discusses the problems of property tax administration. I analyzed how the municipality goes about collecting local taxes, I described what part of municipality revenues is made up from the local taxes and as an example I introduced the town of Česká Kamenice. Moreover, I indicated the effectiveness of the tax offices in the collection and recovery of property tax and how large the proportions of this revenue are compared to the total tax revenues. I also show the development of collections of this tax on a nationwide scale, as in the case of the Finance Office in Děčín. In conclusion, I have considered the choice of property taxes to be collected by the municipality and what consequences would result from this situation. I compared all the positives and negatives of this amendment and believe that by strengthening the powers of municipalities the system of tax collection would become more efficient.
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