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Newly built detached house in Hodonín
Bellayová, Natália ; Vlach, František (referee) ; Brzoň, Roman (advisor)
The aim of this bachelor thesis is to design a two-storey house for a family of four. The first part of the thesis is focused on the architectural and structural design, which also includes the design of the layout, fire-safety of the building and a building physics assessment. The building is designed as a detached house with an extensive green roof. The entrance to the building will be from the east side. On the ground floor there will be an open space layout consisting of a kitchen, a dining room and a living room. The master bedroom with a private bathroom will be located in the central part of the ground floor and will be oriented to the west. The ground floor will also include storage and sanitary areas. Furthermore, there will be a utility room with a garage, which will be oriented to the north. On the first floor there will be two children's bedrooms with a separate bathroom. The building will be constructed on plain concrete strip foundation. The vertical structures are designed of ceramic blocks. The floor slabs will consist of ceramic-concrete panels and ceramic blocks. The second part of the thesis focuses on the building services. In the building, an air-to-water heat pump is proposed as a heat source, which will be used for water heating and for the floor heating system. The air exchange will be provided by mechanical ventilation system with heat recovery. The thesis also includes a conceptual design for rainwater management and the Building's Energy Performance Certificate.
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Detached house Sadová
Balog, Diana ; Vlach, František (referee) ; Brzoň, Roman (advisor)
The aim of my bachelor thesis is to design a two-story detached house. The project is divided into two parts. The first part contains the architectural and construction solutions for the project documentation required for building permission, while the second part contains building environment engineering. The project also includes a fire safety solution, Building Energy Performance Certificate, daylighting assessment and an assessment of acoustics. The building is located in the cadastral unit Sadová in Brno. It is situated on a flat plot. The building´s architectural appearance blends into the surrounding development. Building is based on reinforced concrete strip foundations. The building is designed in the masonry construction system consisting of ceramic blocks and it has a flat roof. The house is insulated by the ETICS system. The load-bearing walls in the garage are made of ceramic blocks filled with mineral wool insulation. The garage has a flat green roof. The floor slab structure is designed as a prefabricated system with ceramic blocks and reinforced concrete. The main entrance is oriented to the north. On the first floor is situated a social zone that consists of living room with kitchen, office, entrance, walk-in closet, bathroom and WC. On the second floor is located a private zone consisting of master bedroom with two walk-in closets, two children´s bedrooms and a bathroom. The building is connected to the sanitary and stormwater sewer, water supply system and electricity. Rainwater management on the property is designed with stormwater tank. The building is heated by an air-to-water heat pump that distributes heat throughout the house using floor heating. In the bathrooms, there is electrical heating system by ladder radiator. Air exchange in the house is provided by a mechanical ventilation system with heat recovery.
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Detached house in Boleradicích
Pospíšilová, Kateřina ; Jelínek, Petr (referee) ; Dohnal, Jakub (advisor)
The aim of this bachelor’s thesis is to design a nearly zero energy detached house for a family of four. The first part of the thesis is architectural and structural design, including fire safety solution and building physics, which is focusing on acoustic assessment, thermal assessment, and assessment of daylight. The second part is design of building services and design of heating system for a documentation for building permit. The building is located on gently sloping plot in a Boleradice in South Moravia. It has two storeys and gable roof. There is a separate one-storey garage with flat green roof on the plot. The building is based on a reinforced cocreate foundation slab on gravel of foam glass. The external walls are made from sand-lime blocks with ETICS of expanded polystyrene with graphite. The floor structure is a cast-in-place reinforced concrete slab. Gable roof is design like a warm roof, with load bearing structure from timber. The ground floor includes a walk-in wardrobe, a study, a utility room, a bathroom, a pantry, a living room open to a kitchen with access to the deck. The private zone, located on the first floor, consists of a master bedroom, children’s bedrooms, a bathroom, a separate toilet, and walk-in wardrobes. In the project, the design includes mechanic ventilation with heat recovery, rainwater management system, sanitary installation, electric installations, and a photovoltaic system as part of design conception of building services. Heating and domestic hot water treatment are provided by an air-water heat pump. Distribution of heat is provided by floor heating. The project also includes the Energy Performance Certificate.
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Air conditioning in a family house
Bařinka, Pavel ; Blasinski, Petr (referee) ; Rubina, Aleš (advisor)
The aim of my Bachelor's thesis was to design the nearly zero-energy house for a family of four. The thesis is divided into two parts. The first part is architectural and structure design and it contains also a concept of fire emergency and building's physics. The second part is focused on the building services, especially on the air conditioning. This part includes as well the energy performance certificate and a concept of wastewater and rainwater management, water supply, heating and electric installations. The detached house has two stories and a separated car port. The ground floor is a social space with an open-plan kitchen and a living room, which is open up to deck and garden. Across the corridor is a utility room, a toilet and a workshop. The first floor is a private space with bedrooms and a bathroom. The exterior walls are designed from ceramic blocks and they are insulated with mineral wool. The floor slab is designed from cast-in-place reinforced concrete. The main roof is monopitched with 7° slope, the other roofs are flat. The collected rainwater will be accumulated in a tank and used for watering the garden. The air-water heat pump is a main heat/cool source for a floor heating/cooling, which is designed in the house. As the secondary (bivalent) heat source are used electric heating rods. The domestic hot water will be mainly heated by the heat pump or with the electric spiral. The mechanical ventilation system has total air exchange of 300 m3/h. The MV unit contains an electric safety preheater, an enthalpic exchanger, two EC ventilators, filtres of filtration stages ISO Coarse and ISO ePM 1 and an automatic bypass. In the system was also designed additional water heater and cooler.
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Detached house in Opatovice
Řezáčová, Veronika ; Jelínek, Petr (referee) ; Dohnal, Jakub (advisor)
The aim of this bachelor’s thesis is to develop a documentation for building permit of a new-build single-family house. First part of this thesis focuses on architectural and structural design of detached house with separate garage. This part also contains building physics assessment and fire safety assessment. The house has a rectangular shape, two-storeys and it is roofed with a gable roof. On the ground floor, there is a wind lobby, a utility room, a hall with a staircase, a study, a small storage, a living room connected with a kitchen, a bathroom and a toilet. On the first floor, there is one master bedroom with a walk-in wardrobe, a bathroom and three children’s bedrooms. The structural system is designed as masonry composed of sand-lime blocks, external walls are insulated with EPS. Foundations and floor structure are designed as the cast-in-place reinforced concrete slabs and the roof structure is made of prefabricated elements. Second part contains the concepts of building services design and a documentation for building permit for the heating system. The main source of heat is an air-water heat pump. Domestic hot water is also heated by solar panels and the house is heated by floor heating. Ventilation is ensured by a mechanical ventilation unit with heat recovery. Rainwater will be collected in a storage tank and used for watering the garden. An energy performance certificate of the building is also included.
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Energy-saving family house in Předměřice
Rybář, Aleš ; Vyhlídalová, Karolína (referee) ; Počinková, Marcela (advisor)
The bachelor´s thesis aims to design a nZEB detached house. It´s located in Předměřice in a relatively quiet area. The building has two floors with an attached garage, workshop, sanitary facilities and storage room. The building has a cold-pitched roof and the attached part has a mono-pitched roof. The ground floor of the house is a social part with a living room connected to the kitchen, study, bathroom, WC, garage, laundry and utility room. The first floor is a private zone with a master bedroom with a walk-in closet, two bedrooms, a bathroom, a WC and a storage room. The building is based on reinforced concrete foundation strips. The vertical structures are masonry made of ceramic blocks. Horizontal load-bearing structures are made of ceramic blocks and reinforced concrete. The house is connected to the freshwater main and sanitary sewer. Domestic hot water is supplied by the 300 l hot water cylinder. Rainwater from the roofs is accumulated for reuse. The excess water is diverted through the overflow into infiltration. Rainwater from built-up areas is infiltrated into the ground. Heating in the house is provided by an air-water heat pump, which is also used for DHW. The heating system of the house is floor heating in combination with electric radiators. On the cold roof there are placed photovoltaic panels for batteries placed in the utility room. The house is partly ventilated by a mechanical system with a heat recovery. The rest of the rooms that are not part of the living area are ventilated by windows.
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Single-family house
Minár, Ján ; Kolář, Radim (referee) ; Struhala, Karel (advisor)
The aim of this bachelor’s thesis is to design a nearly zero-energy detached house. The first section of the thesis focuses on documentation for building permission, while the second section addresses building services as its main topic. Within the first section, assessments related to fire safety, daylight, acoustic properties, and thermal parameters are included. The house is located in the suburbs of Prague on a level plot and is designed as a two-story house with a pair of mono-pitched roofs. Reinforced concrete foundation strips form the basis of its structure. Aerated concrete blocks are used for the construction of partition walls, load-bearing walls, and the floor structure. The living room and kitchen are situated on the first story, intended to serve as the social area of the house. The private area comprises a master bedroom with a walk-in closet and its own bathroom. The second story houses three bedrooms and another bathroom, serving as a private area. In the second section, I have created a conceptual plan that addresses cooling, the heating system, harnessing energy from photovoltaic panels, effective rainwater management within the plot, wastewater treatment, and electric installations. My primary focus was on designing the ventilation system with a heat recovery unit. For both heating and cooling needs, I chose an air-water heat pump. For heating, I designed a floor heating system complemented by electric towel radiators to ensure optimal comfort in both bathrooms. Fancoil units provide cooling. Additionally, the documentation includes the Building's Energy Performance Certificate, providing an overview of the building's energy efficiency.
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Environmental solution of a house with a café in Zaječí
Medková, Tereza ; Uher, Pavel (referee) ; Rubina, Aleš (advisor)
In my master's project I design a nearly zero energy consumption house with a café in Zaječí. The 1ST part of this project deals with a structural part of the building, which has two above-ground floors and basement. On the basement are storerooms and rooms for technical equipment, on the ground floor is café and living room with kitchen, and on the second floor are bedrooms, bathrooms and cloakrooms. Footings are from cast-in-place concrete, the load bearing walls on basement are from formwork blocks with cast-in-place concrete, on above-ground floors are from ceramic blocks and every non-load bearing walls are also from ceramic blocks. On whole floor are reinforced concrete floor slab and flat green roof. The 2ND part deals with technical equipment of the building. There are gas boiler, floor heating, air conditioning, mechanical ventilation (HVAC), photovoltaics panels with energy storage, retention tank, external blinds and biodynamic lighting. The 3RD part compares several options for using solar energy in combination with different heat sources in terms of energy and economic efficiency of the building.
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Heating building a hotel-type
Duda, Jiří ; Počinková,, Marcela (referee) ; Horák, Petr (advisor)
Design of heating of hotel type. The first part describes the analysis of the building and heating heat pumps theory and evaluation systems with heat pump. In the second part we find two variants of technical solutions. The third part contains solutions for selected variant and it is heating with gas boiler.
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