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Interaction of Ibuprofen with Different Soil Types
Krajňáková, Soňa ; Enev, Vojtěch (oponent) ; Klučáková, Martina (vedoucí práce)
This thesis focuses on the problem of interaction of ibuprofen with soil system. Described are basic properties, behaviour of ibuprofen and factors influencing this behaviour. In general, the most influential factors are soil organic matter content and pH. Ibuprofen belongs in group of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. It is highly available drug consumed in high amounts each year. This contributes to its increasing transport and contamination of the environment. Its presence in the environment can have negative effects on the living organisms. In the experimental part studied was an influence of organic matter content in soil and pH on sorption and desorption of ibuprofen. Used were three soils acquired from different regions in the Czech Republic. The experiment was conducted with ibuprofen concentrations from 1 to 10 mg/l. The influence of pH was carried out using ibuprofen concentration 10 mg/l and Britton-Robinson buffer with pH of 3, 7 and 10. Recorded was the concentration of Ibuprofen after each cycle using UV-VIS spectrophotometry and liquid chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry detection.
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Interactions of hormones and drugs with soil organic matter
Krajňáková, Soňa ; Enev, Vojtěch (oponent) ; Klučáková, Martina (vedoucí práce)
This thesis is focused on the problem of interaction of hormones and drugs with a soil organic matter. The most commonly occurring drugs are described, as well as their features, behaviour and possible factors influencing this behaviour. These substances are frequently transported to the soil through a sewage treatment plant, as the cleaning process of wastewater is not effective enough to ensure complete removal of these substances. Once in the soil, the life of organisms in this environment can be negatively influenced. The soil used in experiments was not contaminated with any of these substances as it was used as a matrix for sorption and desorption. Two experiments were conducted using Ibuprofen, where its sorption and desorption on the soil was observed. The intention was to ensure detection of changes which occurred in the concentration of Ibuprofen after concluding these processes. Liquid chromatography method with mass spectrometric detection was used for a final analysis.
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Interaction of Ibuprofen with Different Soil Types
Krajňáková, Soňa ; Enev, Vojtěch (oponent) ; Klučáková, Martina (vedoucí práce)
This thesis focuses on the problem of interaction of ibuprofen with soil system. Described are basic properties, behaviour of ibuprofen and factors influencing this behaviour. In general, the most influential factors are soil organic matter content and pH. Ibuprofen belongs in group of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. It is highly available drug consumed in high amounts each year. This contributes to its increasing transport and contamination of the environment. Its presence in the environment can have negative effects on the living organisms. In the experimental part studied was an influence of organic matter content in soil and pH on sorption and desorption of ibuprofen. Used were three soils acquired from different regions in the Czech Republic. The experiment was conducted with ibuprofen concentrations from 1 to 10 mg/l. The influence of pH was carried out using ibuprofen concentration 10 mg/l and Britton-Robinson buffer with pH of 3, 7 and 10. Recorded was the concentration of Ibuprofen after each cycle using UV-VIS spectrophotometry and liquid chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry detection.
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Interactions of hormones and drugs with soil organic matter
Krajňáková, Soňa ; Enev, Vojtěch (oponent) ; Klučáková, Martina (vedoucí práce)
This thesis is focused on the problem of interaction of hormones and drugs with a soil organic matter. The most commonly occurring drugs are described, as well as their features, behaviour and possible factors influencing this behaviour. These substances are frequently transported to the soil through a sewage treatment plant, as the cleaning process of wastewater is not effective enough to ensure complete removal of these substances. Once in the soil, the life of organisms in this environment can be negatively influenced. The soil used in experiments was not contaminated with any of these substances as it was used as a matrix for sorption and desorption. Two experiments were conducted using Ibuprofen, where its sorption and desorption on the soil was observed. The intention was to ensure detection of changes which occurred in the concentration of Ibuprofen after concluding these processes. Liquid chromatography method with mass spectrometric detection was used for a final analysis.
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