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Influence of Baroque in the Provost's Church of the Nativity of Our Lady in Roudnice nad Labem
Zentner, Jakub Václav ; Zlatohlávek, Martin (advisor) ; Horyna, Mojmír (referee)
RESUME Historicky doložené počátky Roudnice nad Labem sahají do 12. století. Roudnice byla tehdy městem pražských biskupů, kteří zde zbudovali románský hrad. V průběhu 13. století dostává osídlení pod hradem městský charakter. Po osvobození města z jeho obsazení vazalem Oty Braniborského (1279) dává pražský biskup Tobiáš z Bechyně město opevnit a v roce 1294 zde zakládá kostel Narození Panny Marie. Rozkvět města přichází za episkopátu Jana IV. z Dražic. Ten dal v roce 1310 postavit v Roudnici druhý kostel, zasvěcený sv. Václavovi. Po svém návratu z Avignou, kde se deset let soudil před papežským dvorem, přivedl do Čech novou řeholi augustiniánů kanovníků, pro které roku 1333 zakládá v Roudnici klášter. Vedle kostela Panny Marie byl pro řeholníky postaven nový kostel bazilikálního typu, přičemž ze starého kostela se stala sakristie. Nový klášter se stal centrem hluboké mariánské zbožnosti, vzdělanosti a umění. V roce 1421 byl však klášter vypleněn husitskými vojsky. Pokus o obnovu řeholního života po roce 1436 se nakonec nezdařil a duchovní správa v Roudnici v průběhu 15. století plynule přešla k utrakvismu. Katolickou obnovu zahájila po roce 1603 Polyxena z Pernštejna, provdaná roku 1603 za Zdeňka Vojtěcha Popela z Lobkowicz. Ke kostelu Panny Marie byl opět dosazen katolický kněz s čestným proboštským...
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Influence of Baroque in the Provost's Church of the Nativity of Our Lady in Roudnice nad Labem
Zentner, Jakub Václav ; Zlatohlávek, Martin (advisor) ; Horyna, Mojmír (referee)
This thesis speaks about the progression of building of the church of the Nativity of Our Lady at the former Augustinian cloister in Roudnice nad Labem in the context of the regional history from the middle ages to the baroque-gothic rebuilding of this church between the years 1725-1733. The work also deals with the influence of the baroque on the adaptation of the church's interior during the 18th century. The study resolves the question of the authorship of the baroque-gothic renovation, the costs and other historical and cultural aspects of the baroque-gothic rebuilding. Keywords: Roudnice nad Labem - Augustinian cloister - baroque-gothic architecture - Oktavián Broggio - František Maxmilián Kaňka.
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Jewish community in Libochovice in early modern times
Zentner, Jakub Václav ; Čechura, Jaroslav (advisor) ; Ebelová, Ivana (referee)
The thesis deals with the Jewish community in the early modern times on the example of the town of Libochovice. After fundamental information about the essence of the Jewish religion and culture, there are reminded basic historical connections of the historical development of the Jewish in the Bohemia and conditions which formed special status of the Jewish in the Christian society in the middle age and in the early modern times. Following chapters describes the origin of the Jewish settlement in Libochovice and demographical development from 16th to 18th century. The thesis continues with treatise about the topography of the Jewish quarter, about the Jewish trades and crafts in the relationship with the Christians and about the life of the Jewish community in the religions meaning (synagogue, mikveh and cemetery). Briefly there is also written about the historical continuation of the Jewish community in the 19th and 20th century and their death during the holocaust. The part of this thesis is the edition of the fifteen listings of the Jews of Libochovice from years 1697-1846 and the pictures supplement.
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Jewish community in Libochovice in early modern times
Zentner, Jakub Václav ; Čechura, Jaroslav (advisor) ; Ebelová, Ivana (referee)
The thesis deals with the Jewish community in the early modern times on the example of the town of Libochovice. After fundamental information about the essence of the Jewish religion and culture, there are reminded basic historical connections of the historical development of the Jewish in the Bohemia and conditions which formed special status of the Jewish in the Christian society in the middle age and in the early modern times. Following chapters describes the origin of the Jewish settlement in Libochovice a nd demographical development from 16th to 18th century. The thesis continues with treatise about the topography of the Jewish quarter, about the Jewish trades and crafts in the relationship with the Christians and about the life of the Jewish community in the religions meaning (synagogue, mikveh and cemetery). Briefly there is also written about the historical continuation of the Jewish community in the 19th and 20th century and their death during the holocaust. The part of this thesis is the edition of the fifteen listings of the Jews of Libochovice from years 1697-1846 and the pictures supplement.
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Influence of Baroque in the Provost's Church of the Nativity of Our Lady in Roudnice nad Labem
Zentner, Jakub Václav ; Zlatohlávek, Martin (advisor) ; Horyna, Mojmír (referee)
RESUME Historicky doložené počátky Roudnice nad Labem sahají do 12. století. Roudnice byla tehdy městem pražských biskupů, kteří zde zbudovali románský hrad. V průběhu 13. století dostává osídlení pod hradem městský charakter. Po osvobození města z jeho obsazení vazalem Oty Braniborského (1279) dává pražský biskup Tobiáš z Bechyně město opevnit a v roce 1294 zde zakládá kostel Narození Panny Marie. Rozkvět města přichází za episkopátu Jana IV. z Dražic. Ten dal v roce 1310 postavit v Roudnici druhý kostel, zasvěcený sv. Václavovi. Po svém návratu z Avignou, kde se deset let soudil před papežským dvorem, přivedl do Čech novou řeholi augustiniánů kanovníků, pro které roku 1333 zakládá v Roudnici klášter. Vedle kostela Panny Marie byl pro řeholníky postaven nový kostel bazilikálního typu, přičemž ze starého kostela se stala sakristie. Nový klášter se stal centrem hluboké mariánské zbožnosti, vzdělanosti a umění. V roce 1421 byl však klášter vypleněn husitskými vojsky. Pokus o obnovu řeholního života po roce 1436 se nakonec nezdařil a duchovní správa v Roudnici v průběhu 15. století plynule přešla k utrakvismu. Katolickou obnovu zahájila po roce 1603 Polyxena z Pernštejna, provdaná roku 1603 za Zdeňka Vojtěcha Popela z Lobkowicz. Ke kostelu Panny Marie byl opět dosazen katolický kněz s čestným proboštským...
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Jewish community in Libochovice in early modern times
Zentner, Jakub Václav ; Ebelová, Ivana (referee) ; Čechura, Jaroslav (advisor)
The thesis deals with the Jewish community in the early modern times on the example of the town of Libochovice. After fundamental information about the essence of the Jewish religion and culture, there are reminded basic historical connections of the historical development of the Jewish in the Bohemia and conditions which formed special status of the Jewish in the Christian society in the middle age and in the early modern times. Following chapters describes the origin of the Jewish settlement in Libochovice a nd demographical development from 16th to 18th century. The thesis continues with treatise about the topography of the Jewish quarter, about the Jewish trades and crafts in the relationship with the Christians and about the life of the Jewish community in the religions meaning (synagogue, mikveh and cemetery). Briefly there is also written about the historical continuation of the Jewish community in the 19th and 20th century and their death during the holocaust. The part of this thesis is the edition of the fifteen listings of the Jews of Libochovice from years 1697-1846 and the pictures supplement.
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Influence of Baroque in the Provost's Church of the Nativity of Our Lady in Roudnice nad Labem
Zentner, Jakub Václav ; Zlatohlávek, Martin (advisor) ; Horyna, Mojmír (referee)
This thesis speaks about the progression of building of the church of the Nativity of Our Lady at the former Augustinian cloister in Roudnice nad Labem in the context of the regional history from the middle ages to the baroque-gothic rebuilding of this church between the years 1725-1733. The work also deals with the influence of the baroque on the adaptation of the church's interior during the 18th century. The study resolves the question of the authorship of the baroque-gothic renovation, the costs and other historical and cultural aspects of the baroque-gothic rebuilding. Keywords: Roudnice nad Labem - Augustinian cloister - baroque-gothic architecture - Oktavián Broggio - František Maxmilián Kaňka.
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Jewish community in Libochovice in early modern times
Zentner, Jakub Václav ; Ebelová, Ivana (referee) ; Čechura, Jaroslav (advisor)
The thesis deals with the Jewish community in the early modern times on the example of the town of Libochovice. After fundamental information about the essence of the Jewish religion and culture, there are reminded basic historical connections of the historical development of the Jewish in the Bohemia and conditions which formed special status of the Jewish in the Christian society in the middle age and in the early modern times. Following chapters describes the origin of the Jewish settlement in Libochovice and demographical development from 16th to 18th century. The thesis continues with treatise about the topography of the Jewish quarter, about the Jewish trades and crafts in the relationship with the Christians and about the life of the Jewish community in the religions meaning (synagogue, mikveh and cemetery). Briefly there is also written about the historical continuation of the Jewish community in the 19th and 20th century and their death during the holocaust. The part of this thesis is the edition of the fifteen listings of the Jews of Libochovice from years 1697-1846 and the pictures supplement.
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