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SIGNIFICANCE AND FREQUENCY OF LOAN WORDS FROM ARABIC LANGUAGE IN CONTEMPORARY CZECH
Zahran, Wail ; Vučka, Tomáš (advisor) ; Hrdlička, Milan (referee)
Résumé The bachelor thesis is focused not only on the loan words from Arabic but also their frequency according to the Czech National Corpus, even from etymological point of view, if they are taken directly from Arabic or through other European languages with regards to the development and shape of these loanwords in the European languages. I have tried to prove the trace of the Arabic language already from the beginning, when the Arabs conquered Spain and started to spread their religion, culture and language there. The purpose of this work is also to emphasize the role of the Arabic scientists, who were born there, including their literature creations, which were translated to Latin and other European languages. I have also mentioned the school of translation in Toledo and the ways, how the Arabic words were spread in the contemporary Czech. A list of loan words according to different spheres was used as the core of this thesis. In conclusion of my work I have mentioned the final analysis of these words in the terms of frequency, length of their vowels and the principles of their domestication.
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