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Patocka's aesthetic interpretations of Hegel's philosophical and aesthetic thoughts
Vydrová, Tereza ; Ševčík, Miloš (advisor) ; Kaplický, Martin (referee)
In the thesis I deal with Patočka's conception of art on the basis of temporality. In his philosophy of art, Patočka relates to Hegel's thesis on the past nature of art and, with references to Hegel's philosophy of time and Hegel's description of the experience of the beautiful object, formulates a theory of art based on original temporality. Later, however, he challenges this conception, which offers a space for reflection on the nature of art and, above all, on the ways in which art has changed in the course of human development. I use Patočka's notion of subjectivity, myth, drama and epicness to address this issue, which I discuss on the basis of Patočka's notion of time as a unity of temporal dimensions. In the last part of the thesis, I focus on Patočka's statements about contemporary art, its proximity to life, and the not entirely clear thesis about the potential of contemporary art to break free from epic binding.
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Modern Literature and Myth in Jan Patočka's Conception
Vydrová, Tereza ; Ševčík, Miloš (advisor) ; Dadejík, Ondřej (referee)
The aim of the thesis is to draw attention to the specific position of modern literature in the context of Jan Patočka's thinking on the relation between myth and literature. In this context, we note that Patočka identifies two epochs: "artistic" (19th century art) and "aesthetic" (modern art). Patočka argues that modern art is characterized by the expression of freedom and expression of the subjective sense, while for the artistic epoch is a typical mythical and religious sense. We will focus on the issues that this definition relates to - the presence of myth in modern literature and the expression of freedom in pre-modern art. We will address these problems in the background of Patočka's theory of resonance, theory of historicity, and three basic life moves. Key words modern literature, myth, meaning of life, writer, freedom, resonance, historicity, life movements, movement of truth, phenomenology
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Satisfying the needs of long-term hospitalized patients
VYDROVÁ, Tereza
The thesis deals with the problematic of satisfying the needs of long-term hospitalized patients. The objective of the thesis is to find out, how individual needs of long-term hospitalized patients differ in connection with the duration of their stay. To what extent are their needs satisfied and how much are family members involved in satisfying the needs of their relatives.
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