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Collateral proceedings
Vincík, David ; Jelínek, Jiří (advisor) ; Vokoun, Rudolf (referee)
The presented thesis focuses on the topic of adhesive proceedings, ie on a specific part of criminal proceedings, in which the court decides on damages, non-material damage or the issuance of unjust enrichment. It is these negative consequences that may, and in many cases do, result from the commission of crime. This topic is therefore strongly related to the person of the injured party, as the injured party is entitled to damages, non-pecuniary damage and the issue of unjust enrichment, and it is the injured parties who assert these claims in the adhesive proceedings. Therefore, in its introductory part, the thesis deals with the injured party and their individual rights, especially the right of the injured party to claim damages in general. It further clarifies the difference between the injured party and the victim and also deals with the position of the injured party and the victim in international and European law. The next part of the thesis is completely focused on the issue of adhesive proceedings, notably on its importance and specifics, which clarifies some differences from the form of criminal proceedings, and also on subjects of adhesive proceedings, where it deals with both natural persons and legal entities. Furthermore, the thesis deals with particular substantive claims that can be...
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The issues of juvenile criminal justice
Vincík, David ; Hořák, Jaromír (advisor) ; Pelc, Vladimír (referee)
This diploma thesis The issues of juvenile criminal justice focuses on the area of juvenile criminal law which is a specific area of criminal law due to a necessity of a particular attitude towards youth. The legal regulation of the juvenile criminal law is incorporated particularly in ActNo. 218/2003 Coll. on the Responsibility of Juveniles for illegal Acts and on the Justice of Youth. Within the theme, the work seeks to capture especially the deviations that are special for the juvenile criminal law as opposed to the criminal law of adult offenders and to present a comprehensive overview of criminal justice over youth. The most extensive part of the thesis deals with the juvenile proceedings, attention is also paid to the substantive aspects of the juvenile criminal law and a considerable part discusses the proceedings in the affairs of children under fifteen. The introductory chapter defines the basic concepts as applied by the Act on the Justice of Youth, especiallyterminologically definesthose that are subject to special treatment. The following two chapters give an overview of the criminological aspects of juvenile delinquency and also outline the development of the legal regulation of juvenile justice in the Czech lands and present the form of the current legal regulation including its...
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