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Spontaneous activity of lower limbs in a vertical position in the aquatic environment
Sedláková, Barbora ; Nováková, Tereza (advisor) ; Břečková, Gabriela (referee)
Title: Spontaneous activity of lower limbs in a vertical position in the aquatic environment Objectives: The aim of this study was to determinate whether spontaneous activity of lower limb in the aquatic environment enable to determinate preferred swimming stroke of an individual. Also, whether identified asymmetry of the lower limbs during treading water depend on passive range of hip joints. Methods: Spontaneous activity of lower limbs in a vertical position with a hands and head out of water was recorded on video. Passive intra/extrarotion, flexion, extension, abduction in hip joints were measured using mechanical two-arm goniometer. Qualitative analysis of spontaneous activity of lower limbs recorded on video was conducted using Kinovea 0.8.15. Results: According to the results of our work, it can not be said that the preferred swimming stroke can be determined on the basis of the spontaneous activity of the lower limbs in a vertical position in the aquatic environment. We can assume that the individual chose the pattern of treading water according to an energetically economical way while minimizing resistive forces and not in pursuance of preferred swimming stroke. Bilateral asymmetry (left-right) during the water treading movement was detected in the whole group. The most significant...
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Effect of activation of postural muscles on the upper extremity fine motor skills in multiple sclerosis
Pálek, David ; Řasová, Kamila (advisor) ; Sedláková, Barbora (referee)
projevů roztroušené sklerózy roztroušené sklerózy je zhoršená funkce horních končetin (HK), která může být ovlivněna tremorem, ataxií, zhoršenou dalšími faktory. Cílem této práce je ověřit, zdali fyzioterapeutická intervence zaměřená na aktivaci posturálního svalstva a zároveň prokázat pozitivní změny terapií na kvalitu života nemocných s Terapie se skládala z prvků Bobath koncep Motorických programů aktivující horní končetinu, avšak žádný z prvků se primárně nezaměřoval na samostatné zlepšení funkce HK. teoretické části se autor podrobně věnuje rozboru teoretických podkladů se onemocnění, analýze příznaků a pomocí současných studií i možnostem jejich terapie. praktické části autor popisuje metodologii práce, testů a nakonec se věnuje interpretaci jejich výsledků. K ověření byly provedeny celkem 4 vyšetření nez fyzioterapeutem. Na každém z 9 testů a 4 dotazníků, jejichž výsledky byly pečlivě zaznamenány. Výsledky studie neprokazují statistické zlepšení funkce horní končetiny, avšak v případě méně postižené HK výsledky poukazují na zlepšující se tendenci. Tento fakt poukazuje na lepší adaptační schopnosti mírněji postižené ruky, která je schopna těžit i z méně specifických terapeutických zásahů. Klíčová slova: Roztroušená skleróza, funkce horní končetiny, terapie RS,
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Analýzy trhu a dostupnosti biopotravin na vybraných lokalitách Jihomoravského kraje
Sedláková, Barbora
Bachelor thesis, its name is Analyzes of market and availability of organic food in selected localizations of South Moravian region. Is dedicated to characteristics of eco-logical agriculture, its tenets and principles. Another section of literary part is con-cent-ration on organic food. Especially with focus on production, quality and marking. The practical part is concerned by producers of organic food in South Moravian region and analyzing price of organic food in chain stores. Which took place in Brno and Blan-sko. Prices were compared between organic food and conventional food of private brands like Kaufland and Albert.
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Effect of activation of postural muscles on the upper extremity fine motor skills in multiple sclerosis
Pálek, David ; Řasová, Kamila (advisor) ; Sedláková, Barbora (referee)
projevů roztroušené sklerózy roztroušené sklerózy je zhoršená funkce horních končetin (HK), která může být ovlivněna tremorem, ataxií, zhoršenou dalšími faktory. Cílem této práce je ověřit, zdali fyzioterapeutická intervence zaměřená na aktivaci posturálního svalstva a zároveň prokázat pozitivní změny terapií na kvalitu života nemocných s Terapie se skládala z prvků Bobath koncep Motorických programů aktivující horní končetinu, avšak žádný z prvků se primárně nezaměřoval na samostatné zlepšení funkce HK. teoretické části se autor podrobně věnuje rozboru teoretických podkladů se onemocnění, analýze příznaků a pomocí současných studií i možnostem jejich terapie. praktické části autor popisuje metodologii práce, testů a nakonec se věnuje interpretaci jejich výsledků. K ověření byly provedeny celkem 4 vyšetření nez fyzioterapeutem. Na každém z 9 testů a 4 dotazníků, jejichž výsledky byly pečlivě zaznamenány. Výsledky studie neprokazují statistické zlepšení funkce horní končetiny, avšak v případě méně postižené HK výsledky poukazují na zlepšující se tendenci. Tento fakt poukazuje na lepší adaptační schopnosti mírněji postižené ruky, která je schopna těžit i z méně specifických terapeutických zásahů. Klíčová slova: Roztroušená skleróza, funkce horní končetiny, terapie RS,
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Spontaneous activity of lower limbs in a vertical position in the aquatic environment
Sedláková, Barbora ; Nováková, Tereza (advisor) ; Břečková, Gabriela (referee)
Title: Spontaneous activity of lower limbs in a vertical position in the aquatic environment Objectives: The aim of this study was to determinate whether spontaneous activity of lower limb in the aquatic environment enable to determinate preferred swimming stroke of an individual. Also, whether identified asymmetry of the lower limbs during treading water depend on passive range of hip joints. Methods: Spontaneous activity of lower limbs in a vertical position with a hands and head out of water was recorded on video. Passive intra/extrarotion, flexion, extension, abduction in hip joints were measured using mechanical two-arm goniometer. Qualitative analysis of spontaneous activity of lower limbs recorded on video was conducted using Kinovea 0.8.15. Results: According to the results of our work, it can not be said that the preferred swimming stroke can be determined on the basis of the spontaneous activity of the lower limbs in a vertical position in the aquatic environment. We can assume that the individual chose the pattern of treading water according to an energetically economical way while minimizing resistive forces and not in pursuance of preferred swimming stroke. Bilateral asymmetry (left-right) during the water treading movement was detected in the whole group. The most significant...
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Specifics of the social work with families in divorce
SEDLÁKOVÁ, Barbora
A goal of this bachelor thesis with the topic ``Specifics of the social work with families in divorce{\crqq} is to compare a prior-to divorce, divorce, anti-divorce care in towns of České Budějovice and Prostějov and to search for state and private institutions dealing with problems of families in divorce in those localities. The thesis has been focused on the quality and availability of these services and on used methods of work with families in divorce proceedings. A partial goal of the thesis is also to ascertain views of addressed experts on an importance and quality of the family mediation in the Czech Republic. The theoretical part of the bachelor thesis deals with the divorce issues. At the beginning the thesis focuses its attention on statistical data, defines the divorce and its causes, a course of divorce process, deals with an adjustment of relations for minor children after the divorce. A substantial part of the theory deals with a process of the social work with families in divorce. In that part there are described theories and methods of the social work with families in divorce, social services for families in divorce in the Czech Republic, there is described a role of the social and legal protection of children and a method of family mediation. The final part briefly introduces the issue of the parental alienation syndrome. A goal of the research part of the bachelor thesis was to compare an area of a prior-to-divorce, divorce and after-divorce care in regions of České Budějovice and Prostějov and to search for state and private institutions dealing with issues of the family in divorce in those regions. One of the goals was also to find out at what stage of the divorce these institutions attend to the families and which way they intervene in the situation. It was used a technique of half-standardized interview for the research. The research target group consisted of workers from institutions, whose focus of the professional interest is the family and children in the towns of České Budějovice and Prostějov. More detailed interviews were conducted in organizations, specialized in working with families in divorce. A result of the research shows that it is necessary to increase a number of workers attending to families in divorce, because numbers of divorced families are still growing. Due to an increase of the workforce, a quality of the offered service which is according to observed results rather good, could be improved. It was found out that the cooperation between state and private organizations works at a good level, individual institutions have information about activities of other workplaces and so they can refer clients to a professional help. Most organizations, where was the research conducted, have an aim to protect interests of the child. The most important thing for the staff of these organizations seems to be the least impair of the child´s development. They can see a roll of a mediator in divorce issue as a positive one, but they highlight the shortage of qualified mediators. To the topic of the parental alienation syndrome the workers say, that they meet it at their work. Recently manifestations of this syndrome have had more and more publicity, which fact workers do not evaluate very positively. As a result of this promotion there is increasing a number of cases, when parents feel a condemnation, even if it is not true in many cases. In practice the bachelor thesis can serve as an overview of services for families in divorce in České Budějovice and Prostějov. It can also establish priorities in the area of the divorce care and it can offer effective social measures in institutions dealing with family issues, family relationships, marital and family crises. The results can also become a basis for other studies and researches in that area.
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