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Systems of linear equations at the primary school - pupils' problems and teachers' views
Kliner, Jiří ; Vondrová, Naďa (advisor) ; Jančařík, Antonín (referee)
The goal of the diploma thesis was to describe critical moments for solving systems of linear equations at the primary school. First, various methods of solving systems of two linear equations with two unknowns are summarized, the history of systems of linear equations is briefly outlined and the theme is described from the point of view of curricular documents. Based on the review of literature, the critical moments and types of mistake made by pupils are described. My own research used the mixed research strategy, where the main strategy was qualitative and the secondary strategy was quantitative. The research consisted of semi-structured interviews with four mathematics teachers, the preparation and realization of a questionnaire for primary school pupils and the creation, realization and analysis of a didactic test. The main results of the thesis consists of the description of the most frequent pupils' problems when solving systems of linear equations, the didactic analysis of textbooks and teachers' views of the topic and its teaching. Keywords: linear equations and their systems, pupils' problems, mistakes, semi-structured interviews, didactic test Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Exoplanets
Kliner, Jiří ; Wolf, Marek (advisor) ; Šolc, Martin (referee)
In this diploma thesis is contained an overview of the current knowledge about extrasolar planets and especially the overview of the current techniques of their detection. It was observed one full transit of the star TrES-1 by a exoplanet on the 65cm telescope on Ondoejov. It was only the second observation the transit from the Czech Republic. It was estimated the parameters of the system and compared with as yet publicated values.
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Systems of linear equations at the primary school - pupils' problems and teachers' views
Kliner, Jiří ; Vondrová, Naďa (advisor) ; Jančařík, Antonín (referee)
The goal of the diploma thesis was to describe critical moments for solving systems of linear equations at the primary school. First, various methods of solving systems of two linear equations with two unknowns are summarized, the history of systems of linear equations is briefly outlined and the theme is described from the point of view of curricular documents. Based on the review of literature, the critical moments and types of mistake made by pupils are described. My own research used the mixed research strategy, where the main strategy was qualitative and the secondary strategy was quantitative. The research consisted of semi-structured interviews with four mathematics teachers, the preparation and realization of a questionnaire for primary school pupils and the creation, realization and analysis of a didactic test. The main results of the thesis consists of the description of the most frequent pupils' problems when solving systems of linear equations, the didactic analysis of textbooks and teachers' views of the topic and its teaching. Keywords: linear equations and their systems, pupils' problems, mistakes, semi-structured interviews, didactic test Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
|
|
|
Exoplanets
Kliner, Jiří ; Wolf, Marek (advisor) ; Šolc, Martin (referee)
In this diploma thesis is contained an overview of the current knowledge about extrasolar planets and especially the overview of the current techniques of their detection. It was observed one full transit of the star TrES-1 by a exoplanet on the 65cm telescope on Ondoejov. It was only the second observation the transit from the Czech Republic. It was estimated the parameters of the system and compared with as yet publicated values.
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