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Security and Privacy Oriented-Survey of Financial Applications Utilizing Blockchain
Křížová, Hana ; Malinka, Kamil (referee) ; Homoliak, Ivan (advisor)
Tato bakalářská práce se soustřeďuje na finanční aplikace vystavěné na blockchainu, kterým se také říká decentralizované finance (DeFi). Blockchain pro oblast finančnictví představuje zásadní technologii měnící dosavadní nastavení systému. V této práci jsou představeny reálné, ale také potencionální blockchainové aplikace z oblasti finančnictví a bankovnictví. Jsou ukázány jejich rozdíly a přínosy oproti dosavadním aplikacím, které jsou řízeny centrálním způsobem. Tato bakalářská práce se především soustřeďuje na identifikaci bezpečnostních hrozeb plynoucí z přechodu na blockchain a navrhuje jejich potencionální řešení.
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The Contribution of Paliative Care Teams to Healthcare Facilities
KŘÍŽOVÁ, Helena
The aim of this bachelor's thesis was to find out how palliative teams work and their benefit for healthcare facilities and need while providing care for patients with incurable diseases and finished treatment. The thesis is also focused on the individual members of the palliative care team and their roles. Methodology and research: For the fulfilment of the aims was used qualitative research in the form of a semi-structured interview with members of the palliative care team. The results of the interviews were analysed using open coding method which is called the pencil-paper method, then they were divided into individual categories and subcategories. As part of research four categories with three subcategories were established. The research team consisted of eleven members of the palliative care teams of four selected hospitals in the Czech Republic. Results: It was found that the establishment of palliative care teams in the interviewed hospitals is a great benefit for medical facilities. Results obtained by us can serve as a base for creation of an information brochure for individual departments, medical facilities, but also for the public. Bachelor thesis can be used for educational seminars for nurses, doctors and other helping professions.
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Excise duties and environmental taxes
Křížová, Helena ; Boháč, Radim (advisor) ; Vondráčková, Pavlína (referee)
Diplomová práce Spotřební a ekologické daně 94 Excise duties (diploma work) SUMMARY Excise duties are indirect taxes on the consumption or the use of certain products. In contrast to value added tax, they are mainly specific taxes, i.e. expressed as a monetary amount per quantity of the product. The most commonly applied excise duties are those on alcoholic beverages, manufactured tobacco products and energy products (motor fuels and heating fuels, such as petrol and gasoline, electricity, natural gas, coal and coke). The basic principles applicable to all products subject to excise duties have been laid down in Council Directive 92/12/EEC of 25 February 1992 on the general arrangements for products subject to excise duty and on the holding, movement and monitoring of such products. Products subject to excise duties are generally produced, and can afterwards be held under duty suspension, in tax warehouses. The establishment and operation of tax warehouses is subject to the authorization of the Member States. They should respect the principles laid down in Commission Recommendation 2000/789/EC of 29 November 2000 setting out guidelines for the authorisation of warehousekeepers under Council Directive 92/12/EEC in relation to products subject to excise duty. The products can be sent under...
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Security and Privacy Oriented-Survey of Financial Applications Utilizing Blockchain
Křížová, Hana ; Malinka, Kamil (referee) ; Homoliak, Ivan (advisor)
Tato bakalářská práce se soustřeďuje na finanční aplikace vystavěné na blockchainu, kterým se také říká decentralizované finance (DeFi). Blockchain pro oblast finančnictví představuje zásadní technologii měnící dosavadní nastavení systému. V této práci jsou představeny reálné, ale také potencionální blockchainové aplikace z oblasti finančnictví a bankovnictví. Jsou ukázány jejich rozdíly a přínosy oproti dosavadním aplikacím, které jsou řízeny centrálním způsobem. Tato bakalářská práce se především soustřeďuje na identifikaci bezpečnostních hrozeb plynoucí z přechodu na blockchain a navrhuje jejich potencionální řešení.
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Experience of social workers supporting foster families with self-reflection
Křížová, Hana ; Havránková, Olga (advisor) ; Dragomirecká, Eva (referee)
1 ABSTRACT The diploma thesis is focused on experience with self-reflection of social workers who supporting foster families. It is divided into two parts - theoretical and empiric. Aim of the thesis was to find out what kind of experience with self-reflection has social workers of organizations supporting foster families. The theoretical part has five chapters. The first chapter shows to readers what profession of a social worker is about - at first it looks at social work in context of helping professions, then it defines expert studies, abilities, and personality of social worker, and it also mentions possible motivation for working in this field. The second chapter brings topic of foster care and a definition of supporting; it describes supporting organizations for foster families and role of social worker in it. In the third chapter there can be found definition of self-reflection (in narrow meaning it brings nearer parts of self-reflection such as self-approach, self-knowledge, or self-regulation); further there can be found consideration of what importance self-reflection has for social workers and which tools to reach it they can use. The fourth chapter is aimed at view of influence which can affect self-reflection, such as emotion of worker, projection, topic of power and powerlessness, work with...
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Infection in pregnancy
KŘÍŽOVÁ, Hana
This bachelor thesis on the topic of infection in pregnancy is divided into theoretical and research part. The roles of a midwife in the field of infection in pregnancy are described in the theoretical part. Furthermore there is description of chosen bacterial, viral and parasitic infections that is based on professional literature. Symptoms, diagnostics, therapy in pregnancy and the influence of infection on pregnancy or foetus are characterised for every type of infection. The research part of this bachelor theses focuses on the finding of knowledge of pregnant women and mothers of one or more children about infectious diseases in pregnancy and their prevention. We were also investigating, if women were informed about infections in pregnancy and their prevention during prenatal care, then who provides them the information and to what extent. Quantitative research was chosen for the research investigation and the data were collected with the technique of questionnaire survey. Distribution of the questionnaires was made electronically. Total amount of respondents was 140, of which 86 were primiparas and 54 were multiparas. The collected data were processed in Microsoft Excel 2010 programme and to verify the validity of hypothesis the chi-quadrate test with 5% level of importance was used. The research showed that multiparas have more knowledge than primiparas. Hypothesis 1, which presupposed that awareness of prevention of infectious diseases in pregnancy of multiparas is higher than of primiparas, was confirmed. Hypothesis 2, which presupposed that the awareness of multiparas of the impact of infectious diseases on foetus is higher than of primiparas was confirmed as well. However, one disturbing finding was that pregnant women are in most cases not informed about the prevention and impact of infections in pregnancy during their prenatal care. Hypothesis 3 presupposed that midwives educate the primiparas more than multiparas and this hypothesis was not confirmed. According to the results of this research, it is necessary to put greater emphasis on the education of pregnant women in the field of infections in pregnancy and this education should be provided by both midwives and doctors during prenatal care. The emphasis should be put mostly on prevention and in the case of occurrence of some infection the emphasis should be laid on early treatment of infection. This bachelor thesis can be used as educational material for pregnant women or for women, who are planning to get pregnant. The thesis can also become a source of information for students of healthcare fields, for midwives and for other healthcare staff.
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Excise duties and environmental taxes
Křížová, Helena ; Boháč, Radim (advisor) ; Vondráčková, Pavlína (referee)
Diplomová práce Spotřební a ekologické daně 94 Excise duties (diploma work) SUMMARY Excise duties are indirect taxes on the consumption or the use of certain products. In contrast to value added tax, they are mainly specific taxes, i.e. expressed as a monetary amount per quantity of the product. The most commonly applied excise duties are those on alcoholic beverages, manufactured tobacco products and energy products (motor fuels and heating fuels, such as petrol and gasoline, electricity, natural gas, coal and coke). The basic principles applicable to all products subject to excise duties have been laid down in Council Directive 92/12/EEC of 25 February 1992 on the general arrangements for products subject to excise duty and on the holding, movement and monitoring of such products. Products subject to excise duties are generally produced, and can afterwards be held under duty suspension, in tax warehouses. The establishment and operation of tax warehouses is subject to the authorization of the Member States. They should respect the principles laid down in Commission Recommendation 2000/789/EC of 29 November 2000 setting out guidelines for the authorisation of warehousekeepers under Council Directive 92/12/EEC in relation to products subject to excise duty. The products can be sent under...
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