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Obesity, osteoartrhritis and physical activity
Vojtová, Anna ; Hašpicová, Marcela (advisor) ; Slabý, Kryštof (referee)
The Bachelors thesis ,,Obesity, osteoartrhritis and physical activity" is focused on monitoring and evaluating movement regime, changes in postural tereotypes and musculoskeletal pain in obese adult patients during preparation and in the period following bariatric surgery, or after sensomotoric training without bariatric surgery. The aim of the work will be the elaboration of the last available literature onthe topic.I process the case reports of two patients describing changes in posture and postural stereotypes during a weight reduction with and without exercise regime in the practical part. The evaluation will be based on measuring postural stability using computer posturography, objectification amplitude of movement of thesupportingjoints by the Moover instrument. Body compartment composition will be analysed by bioimpedance measurement on the Tanita instrument, and subjective perceptionof pain and quality of life throughout the reduction program will be assessed through standardised questionnaires. (DIBDA- Questionnaire of pain interference with daily activities, Pain Map, Questionnaire of the impact of body weight on quality of live(IWGOL-Lite) The results from computer posturography didn't show improvement in postural stability. Patient after a signifiant weight reduction shows a reduction...
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Use of interactive device Homebalance® in therapy of vertebrogenic algic syndrome
Hanzelka, Michal ; Šilhavá, Sylva (advisor) ; Hašpicová, Marcela (referee)
The topic of the bachelor's thesis is the use of internal Homebalance® aids, certified as a medical device class I, in therapy in patients diagnosed with vertebrogenic algic syndrome. The work introduces this technology and isdivided into two parts, theoretical and practical. In the practical part, two case reports of patients with this are processed diagnosis. The evaluation of the effectiveness of the therapy is performed by comparing the input and output examination, which uses the measurement of the distance spine, body weight distribution using two scales, pain evaluation according to the NRS scale (The Numeric Rating Scale) and automatic evaluation of the exercise with the Homebalance® system. Finally, a comparison of the effectiveness of therapy performed in one patient only with the Homebalance® device with the Homebalance® device therapy combined with therapy with proven physiotherapeutic methods and concepts (DNS and McKenzie exercise elements) in the other patient
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