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Effect of selected yoga postures on primary dysmenorrhea
Vacátková, Kateřina ; Honců, Pavla (advisor) ; Budská, Nikol (referee)
This thesis examines the connection between yoga practice and primary dysmenorrhea. Primary dysmenorrhea is a painful period that mainly affects young women of reproductive age. The incidence rate is 30 - 50 %. The aim of this work was to determine whether the exercise of selected yoga positions will affect the intensity of pain and menstrual problems of women with primary dysmenorrhea. The data for the study were obtained on the basis of a questionnaire survey and a created methodical exercise program, which took place from May to September 2021. The participants to the study were obtained through social networks. The entry criteria were age between 20 - 30 years and long-term painful menstruation. A total of 57 women showed interest in entering the study. The study was completed in total 50 participants. The average age in the intervention and control groups was 22.7 years. Exclusion criteria were labor, abortion, gynecological surgery, pelvic floor pathology or other dysfunction. Pain intensity was assessed using a visual analog scale on a scale of 0 - 10 over a period of 4 menstrual cycles. Subjective evaluation of experience with symptoms during the premenstrual and menstrual phases of the cycle was evaluated at the beginning and end of therapy using a standardized Menstrual Distress...
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Effect of physiotherapy in Puerperium on the Recovery of women after Caesarean Section
Kovářová, Radka ; Honců, Pavla (advisor) ; Budská, Nikol (referee)
1 ABSTRACT The main objective: Caesarean section is currently the most frequently performed obstetric operation and probably the most common abdominal operation at all. The condition after SC is a combination of the condition after pregnancy and the condition after major abdominal surgery. Nevertheless, physiotherapy is not provided as standard in all maternity hospitals in the Czech Republic. Physiotherapy is also not normally indicated after discharge from the hospital. The aim of the present study was to prove that physiotherapy in puerperium influences the recovery of women after SC. Methods: At the beginning, 57 women participated in the study. Data from 45 women (20 women in the treatment group and 25 women in the control group) advanced to further evaluation. During the six weeks postpartum period, the women in TS completed self-therapy consisting of post-operative wound care and rehabilitation exercises. Study participants from KS did not receive a self-therapy plan or other instructions regarding post-operative wound care beyond the information given to them by maternity staff or which they sought out themselves. Data collection took place in the form of a questionnaire in the period 06/2021-03/2022. The women evaluated 8 recovery parameters on the VAS in four monitored periods: 2-3 days after...
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The effect of the Ludmila Mojžíšová method on pelvic floor muscles of contemporary dancers
Vosenová, Franziska ; Budská, Nikol (advisor) ; Baranová, Eva (referee)
Painful difficulties are common among professional dancers. By observing one dance group, a positive S-reflex, which is a test indicating pelvic floor dysfunction, was found for all dancers. The pelvic floor is one of the key sites of the axial organ and its dysfunction can be the primary cause of painful problems in both local and remote areas of the body. The method of Ludmila Mojžíšová was chosen as the method of pelvic floor treatment. Changes in pain and pelvic floor post-treatment were monitored. The aim was to find out whether the changes on the pelvic floor, after treatment with the method of Ludmila Mojžíšová, can be monitored by transabdominal ultrasound and whether the pain of the places mentioned by the dancers will be reduced. Eleven dancers from a professional dance ensemble dedicated to contemporary dance, who had a positive S-reflex, had back and/or hip pain and were aged 18-25, were selected, and gynecological and internal diseases were excluded. Lift of the pelvic floor during contraction, contraction endurance, and number of rapid contractions were measured in probands using transabdominal ultrasound. The parameters were measured in a supine and standing position. They also underwent an examination by a physiotherapist. Pain was assessed by visual analogue scale (VAS). 6 subjects...
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Screening for the use of menstrual cups in women with primary dysmenorrhea
Veltrubská, Kateřina ; Palaščáková Špringrová, Ingrid (advisor) ; Budská, Nikol (referee)
Goals: The main objective of this bachelor's thesis is to find connection between primary dysmenorrhea and menstrual cup. Menstrual cup is intravaginal sanitary product which popularity rises in general population in last few years. The goal of this thesis is to determint whether menstrual cup can affect primary dysmenorrhea. Methods: This study was conducted via questionaries which took place from Ferbruary to March 2021. From total 86 respondents were discarded those which couldn't meet the criteria for primary dysmenorrhea. The rest of respondent's answers was separated into groups and subgroups based on respondent's experience with menstrual cups and primary dysmenorrhea. Results: The hypothesis were verified by chi-square tets and Wilcoxn tets wit Pratt modification. Hypothesis no. 1 couldn't be confirm (when α=0.05 p-value is 0.952) as well as hypothesis no. 2 (when α=0.1 p-value is 0.317). Conclusion: Menstrual cup do not affect primary dysmenorrhea Key words: menstruation, menstrual cup, dysmenorrhea, primary dysmenorrhea
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