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Comparison of the Market Regulation in the EU and in the USA in the Context of Economic Crisis
Beránek, Jaromír ; Hraba, Zdeněk (advisor) ; Borkovec, Aleš (referee)
Jaromír Beránek - Comparison of the Market Regulation in the EU and in the USA in the Context of Economic Crisis Abstract: Once the U.S. real estate bubble burst in 2007 and most of the major American banks ran into a financial distress following the rising number of mortgage defaults, few foresaw that these problems would grow into the biggest global crisis since 1930s. Soon it turned out that the fall was inevitable. Due to the lack of regulation an uncontrolled growth in bad credits occurred over the years preceding the crisis outbreak. Financial institutions, silently supported by credit rating agencies, started pushing complicated and opaque investment instruments into the hungry market, and investors gladly bought them, motivated by the promise of high bonuses. The ongoing process of globalization and international linking of financial markets significantly accelerated the evolvement of the crisis and contributed to its spread around the world. Burdened by the immense costs of bank bailouts governments of many countries faced a threat of an imminent bankruptcy, and were forced to seek international aid. In the EU, the USA and on the international scene, several initiatives arose, striving to create effective regulatory reforms and to strengthen tools for a timely identification and prevention of...
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Comparison of the Market Regulation in the EU and in the USA in the Context of Economic Crisis
Beránek, Jaromír ; Hraba, Zdeněk (advisor) ; Borkovec, Aleš (referee)
Jaromír Beránek - Comparison of the Market Regulation in the EU and in the USA in the Context of Economic Crisis Abstract: Once the U.S. real estate bubble burst in 2007 and most of the major American banks ran into a financial distress following the rising number of mortgage defaults, few foresaw that these problems would grow into the biggest global crisis since 1930s. Soon it turned out that the fall was inevitable. Due to the lack of regulation an uncontrolled growth in bad credits occurred over the years preceding the crisis outbreak. Financial institutions, silently supported by credit rating agencies, started pushing complicated and opaque investment instruments into the hungry market, and investors gladly bought them, motivated by the promise of high bonuses. The ongoing process of globalization and international linking of financial markets significantly accelerated the evolvement of the crisis and contributed to its spread around the world. Burdened by the immense costs of bank bailouts governments of many countries faced a threat of an imminent bankruptcy, and were forced to seek international aid. In the EU, the USA and on the international scene, several initiatives arose, striving to create effective regulatory reforms and to strengthen tools for a timely identification and prevention of...
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Úloha projektů PPP v České republice
Beránek, Jaromír ; Veber, Jaromír (advisor) ; Šnajdr, Jan (referee)
Bakalářská práce analyzuje možnosti uplatnění konceptu partnerství veřejného a soukromého sektoru (PPP) v oboru bezpečnosti dopravy. V teoretické části poskytuje základní informace o PPP a shrnuje dosavadní vývoj problematiky v České republice. Praktická část formou modelu partnerství ilustruje uplatnění soukromých radarů v rámci PPP a vyvozuje ekonomické přínosy pro zúčastněné subjekty. V závěru informuje o připravovaných změnách legislativy a možnostech aplikace PPP v dopravě do budoucna.
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