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Analysis of the impact of family policies on fertility in the Czech Republic and Sweden
Vašířová, Alena ; Průša, Ladislav (advisor) ; Cséfalvaiová, Kornélia (referee)
This bachelor work deals with the analysis of family policies Czech Republic and Sweden, the development of the post-war period to the present, their influence on fertility in both countries and then comparison. The first part focuses on the theoretical background, basic concepts, principles and constraints applied in family policy and basic demographic definition of terms in the birth rate. The second part deals with the development and tools of family policy and its impact on the birth rate in the Czech Republic. In the third part is the same structure applied to Sweden. The last section is a summary and comparison of the two countries in the field of family policies and fertility and the Czech Republic are recommended measures to improve support for families with children, resulting in an increase in the birth rate.
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Social services for elderly in terms of Home for elderly Háje
Hnátková, Lucie ; Krebs, Vojtěch (advisor) ; Průša, Ladislav (referee)
The diploma thesis presents both benefits and threats brought about by Act No. 108/2006 coll., on Social Services, for users and providers of social services since 2007. The criticism is based on data on beneficiaries of care allowance as well as sources of revenue obtained by social service providers in the four-year force of the law. The thesis aims to assess the effects of the Act on Social Services on the quality and financing of social services for the elderly and verify these results on the data and development of Home for elderly Háje, allowance organization, founded by the City of Prague. The new legislation established a number of tools to ensure the quality of social services. However, it appears that the new settings of financing of this field may endanger the quality of services, particularly in residential social care services. The development of social services is significantly influenced by the process of aging, therefore, one part of the thesis analyzes the age structure of population of the City of Prague and the need of social services for the elderly in this region in the future. The conclusion summarises the most serious consequences of Act on Social Services in practice.
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The Quality in social services and its control
Šišperová, Veronika ; Krebs, Vojtěch (advisor) ; Průša, Ladislav (referee)
The new law about social services, that is effective since 1st January 2007, brought series of changes into the Czech social services system. These changes should contribute to modernizing and improving the quality of provided social services. Improving of the quality happens via implementing standards for quality in social services, that are sets of measurable and verifiable criteria. Verification of completing standards runs at the place where social services are provided and it is called quality inspection. Graduation theses analyses three runs of testing inspections, that proceeded in 2002, 2004 -- 2005, 2006 -- 2007 in the Czech Republic. Analysis evaluates the best and the worst completed standards, regional location of providers, where there the inspections were performed, and general fruitfulness of providers of social services at inspection. There are mentioned recommendations, which came out of the inspection analysis.
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Východiska systému sociální pomoci v ČR
Černohorská, Jana ; Krebs, Vojtěch (advisor) ; Průša, Ladislav (referee)
Základem mé diplomové práce je vysvětlit hlavní principy systému sociální pomoci v ČR a popsat změny, které bylo nutné provést už od počátku 90. let. Sociální pomoc je velice důležitou oblastí sociální politiky každé země, protože řeší situace nouze hmotné a sociální tj. neschopnost zabezpečovat základní životní potřeby. Celý systém však musí být nastaven tak, aby na straně jedné jeho fungování přineslo pomoc sociálně potřebným, zabezpečilo dostatek sociálních služeb a jejich rozvoj a na straně druhé odstranilo zneužívání sociálních dávek a dotací.
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