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Biometric fingerprint liveness detection
Jurek, Jakub ; Smital, Lukáš (referee) ; Vítek, Martin (advisor)
This project deals with general biometrics issues focusing on fingerprint biometrics, with description of dermal papillae and principles of fingerprint sensors. Next this work deals with fingerprint liveness detection issues, including description of methods of detection. Next this work describes chosen features for own detection, used database of fingerprints and own algorithm for image pre-processing. Furthermore neural network classifier for liveness detection with chosen features is decribed followed by statistic evaluation of the chosen features and detection results as well as description of the created graphical user interface.
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QRS Complex Detector
Kubík, Adam ; Provazník, Ivo (referee) ; Smital, Lukáš (advisor)
The aim of my thesis is to introduce issue of detection of QRS complex by squaring and envelope detection. The first part focuses on creation and scanning of heart electrical activity. Afterwards, the most frequent types of disturbance of EKG signal and their filtering are described. The second part is about real application of signal filtration and emphasis of QRS complexes using the methods which are mentioned above. Practical part is externalized in Matlab program. And signals from CSE library are used to test efficiency of the detectors.
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Robust detection of systolic peaks in PPG signal
Gálík, Pavel ; Smital, Lukáš (referee) ; Němcová, Andrea (advisor)
This bachelor thesis deals with systolic peak detection and their usage within the PPG signal. PPG signal is widely used by portable devices like smartwatch which contributes to monitoring of vital functions during the day. The theoretical part describes heart morphology and ECG signal development which is related to PPG. Furthermore, the PPG signal is described together with its usage and recording methods. Other part describes chosen methods for systolic peak detection. The practical aim of this bachelor’s thesis is to record data and to create own PPG signal database. ECG signal has been recorded as a referential value. The algorithm for systolic peak detection has been developed and tested. In conclusion achieved results are discussed with findings of different authors.
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ECG signals compression
Botlová, Simona ; Vítek, Martin (referee) ; Smital, Lukáš (advisor)
This bachelor thesis deals with the compression of ECG signals using wavelet transform and run length encoding. The principles of electrocardiography, compression methods, wavelet transform and run length encoding are described in this thesis. There was created a program to compress and decompress ECG signals in MATLAB interface. The wavelet transform settings and their influence on compress ratio and percentage root mean square difference were tested. Subsequently, the appropriate adjustment of algoritm was found and it was used on CSE database compression.
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ECG quality evaluation
Bracková, Michaela ; Němcová, Andrea (referee) ; Smital, Lukáš (advisor)
This diploma thesis deals with the topic of the ECG quality evaluation. The theoretical part of the thesis contains an overview of the methods, which were studied and an explanation of the basic principles connected with the quality evaluation of the ECG signals. The practical part deals with the implementation of three selected methods, one of which is the continuous evaluation of signal quality by means of SNR (signal to noise ratio) calculation. The results of these methods are further discussed and compared.
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Biometric fingerprint identification
Ruttkay, Michal ; Smital, Lukáš (referee) ; Vítek, Martin (advisor)
This thesis describes the anatomical characteristics of fingerprints and their applications in identifying the person. The theoretical part describes the importance of papillary lines on fingerprints, statistical analysis and pre-processing of images in particular. The practical section provides the necessary operations to compare fingerprints. The implementation was done in Matlab.
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ECG quality estimation
Pospíšil, Jan ; Smíšek, Radovan (referee) ; Smital, Lukáš (advisor)
This bachelor thesis deals with the question of estimation of the quality of the ECG signals, which is a key parameter for determining the diagnosis. The theoretical part deals with the basic knowledge concerning cardiac physiology, electrocardiography and finally the types of interferences that can occur during the measurement. The following practical part will deal with the published methods and the proposal of methods for estimating signal quality and their testing on artificial and real data.
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Methods for detection of QRS complex
Lysák, Karel ; Chrobák, Martin (referee) ; Smital, Lukáš (advisor)
This bachelor’s thesis deals with methods for detection of QRS complex in the ECG signal. There are described selected detection approaches, basic information about ECG and electrical activity of cardiac muscle. There is also described detailed procedure for the implementation of the three methods of detection in MATLAB and an assessment is made of the detectors tested on the CSE database. There are described some methods of cluster analysis and their possibilities of usage. There is also a description of detectors created by using cluster analysis and their efficiency is tested on the CSE database. Finally, there is a comparison of detection rates of all created detectors.
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Evaluation of physical fields in scenic area
Jílek, Michael ; Smital, Lukáš (referee) ; Rozman, Jiří (advisor)
The thesis is focused on gathering of theoretical backgrounds for geomagnetic measurements, measurement of electromagnetic and radiometric quantities in a natural locality, and subsequent evaluation of the obtained results from the point of view of their interrelations and in the context of hygienic regulations. All the theoretical backgrounds of each field are assigned to the measurement methodology and appropriate measuring technique, selected according to information from available sources. Appropriate instruments, landscape location, measurements were made, the results were evaluated and interpreted. The result is graphical output in the QGIS geographic information system.
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Wavelet Wiener filter of ECG signals
Janů, Joshua ; Kozumplík, Jiří (referee) ; Smital, Lukáš (advisor)
The thesis focuses on the use of wavelet wiener filtration to remove muscular interference from ECG signals. As part of it, a filter has been implemented in the MATLAB programming environment. The main part of the thesis deals with the optimization of numerical parameters of the proposed filter. The results of the filtration are compared with the results reported by other authors.
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