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Software library of basic symmetric and asymmetric primitives of modern cryptography on embedded platforms
Miška, Matěj ; Mlýnek, Petr (referee) ; Lieskovan, Tomáš (advisor)
This master thesis deals with a search of cryptographic primitives for embedded systems, which are tested on Raspberry Pi platforms and the results compared in the subsequent practical part. The content of the research is an explanation of the use of cryptography in information systems, an example of a protocol using cryptography in the energy sector, the selection of cryptographic primitives based on recommendations from security institutions, a description of Raspberry Pi embedded platforms and an introduction of cryptographic libraries providing tools to perform cryptographic operations. The theoretical part of the thesis results in an overview of the information needed to create a test tool. The subsequent practical part deals with the theoretical design of the required tool, the determination of the functions that the tool must have and the way of performing the testing. This is followed by a description of the choice of the programming language and development environment suitable for this work, together with a description of the internal structure of the developed application. The testing parameters are mainly the computational, memory and time requirements of the cryptographic primitives on the system. The paper concludes with methods of running and controlling the application, possible presentation of the measured results, the actual results of testing the selected embedded platforms and a discussion of these results.
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Intelligent system for remote data collection with PLC
Benešl, Lukáš ; Sláčik, Ján (referee) ; Mlýnek, Petr (advisor)
Bachelor thesis deals with PowerLine Communication (PLC), analyzes its advantages and disadvantages of this technology. Shows the frequency division according to the frequency range in which they work. The work includes a methodology of PLC communications testing according to Request For Comments (RFC) 1242 and RFC 2544 standards. Tests of the individual modems were measured in the household on a real network. All modems measured the same topology, and the results were appropriately processed in the form of well-arranged tables and charts. In conclusion, the individual conclusions from the measurements are always discussed. For the measurement of narrowband PLCs with multiple carriers on PRIME and G3 standards, the SAM4CP16C-EK development kit from Atmel was used. Narrowband modems, with single carrier, are represented by the PLC MT49R model manufactured by ModemTec. For broadband modems, the HomePlug AV2 standard was selected in comparison with HomePlug AV. Within the HomePlug AV2, the I2SE PLC Stamp 1200 micro EVK and Linksys PLEK500 development kit were used. For the lower standard of HomePlug AV, PLC was used by COMFAST.
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Universal communication unit
Ružička, Michal ; Mlýnek, Petr (referee) ; Sláčik, Ján (advisor)
This bachelor thesis is going to deal with communication over the power network. Aim of this project is to clarify this issue and consequently to use the acquired knowledge for desingning own communication unit. The basic parameters of power network which influence this type of communication are being described in this thesis. The concept of universal communication unit is created. Pheripheral solutions are chosen for this concept and the given device will be made of them. The custom communication unit is created on this basis. The funkcionality of this unit is tested in the work.
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Power line parameters
Kavan, Pavel ; Krajsa, Ondřej (referee) ; Mlýnek, Petr (advisor)
At the beginning is diploma thesis focused on a distribute power line parameters measurement and examination changes of this parameters depending on using of various power line cables. On the basis of measurements is made a transmission channel in Matlab & Simulink, where are executed simulations with power transmission line. The simulated power line is based on measured distribute parameters or physical proportions of cabels. By changing different parts of simulated communication channel is a symbol error rate expressed on the lenght of transmission line.
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Random number generator based on noise for low-power devices
Ecler, Tomáš ; Fujdiak, Radek (referee) ; Mlýnek, Petr (advisor)
The bachelor thesis deals with the design of a hardware generator of random numbers using a low-power microcontroller MSP430. At first are described the existing methods of generating random numbers and comparison of different types generators. After that are stated the batteries of statistical tests which can be verified the generator on the basis of generated sequence. In the end of the thesis is to verify own proposals of the generator by using the statistical tests NIST.
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PLC for Smart Metering
Houser, Milan ; Rusz, Martin (referee) ; Mlýnek, Petr (advisor)
This bachelor’s thesis deals with the technology communicating over the electrical power grid, PowerLine Communication (PLC). It solves the principles, possibilities of use, ad-vantages and disadvantages of this technology. The basic issues of communication of PLC networks, Smart Grid and Smart Metering on narrowband PLCs with multiple carriers on the PRIME and G3 standard are discussed. At the end of the work there are measurements on Atmel and Devolo devices. A laboratory task was also created here, which deals with the measurement of narrowband transmission.
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System for testing the robustness of communication unit LAN of remote data acquisition
Mlýnek, Petr ; Zeman, Václav (referee) ; Mišurec, Jiří (advisor)
Remote data collection systems are widely used. One of the area is also data collection in energetics, where the energy consumption can be collected daily and presented to users on-line. The advantage of the remote data collection is possibility of frequent readings without a physical presence at the electrometers. The data transmission over the Internet can be subject of various attacks, which is the disadvantage. The understanding of attack method is the most important thing. The protection against the hackers is not complicated, but requires lot of attention. This master's thesis is focused on testing security of the communication unit LAN of remote data acquisition against attacks from the Internet. The next aim of this thesis is to describe algorithm of particular attack, needed recourses for their realization and method of their measurement and evaluation. Communication unit and component composition for attacks simulation is described in the first part of this thesis. The next part is focused on scanning for hosts and ports. The main part of this thesis is focused on the denial of service attacks and man in the middle attacks. In the end of my thesis is described selection of cryptographic system for remote data acquisition and is showed possibility of authentication mirroring. Problems of physical security are described too. The result of this thesis is script implementing all attacks, which are described.
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Methodology for PLC evaluation in Smart Metering
Rusz, Martin ; Sláčik, Ján (referee) ; Mlýnek, Petr (advisor)
The aim of this work is to acquire basic knowledge about PLC technology and to make a set of measurements focusing on the main parameters of this technology as well as to perform a set of short-term measurements of PLC communication in Smart Metering systems and to design a methodology for testing two real systems. Measurements were made in laboratory conditions on prepared tasks that covered all types of technology, both broadband and narrowband with one or more carriers. In addition, a methodology for testing PLC communications in Smart Metering systems was developed, which was applied to two systems using different technologies. On the basis of the results achieved, it was decided which of the two systems is more suitable for real use according to the methodology and set of short-term measurements.
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Modeling and simulation of PLC in Network Simulator-3 for Smart Metering
Petrůj, Jakub ; Sláčik, Ján (referee) ; Mlýnek, Petr (advisor)
The diploma thesis deals with analysis and modeling of power line communication using NS-3. The introduction part summarizes basic information about PLC technology, distribution grids, and broadband standards. This is followed by the analysis of the transmission line and modulation method. Furthermore, the simulation tool and possibilities of its extension are described. The influence of different cross-section and type of line on channel capacity is examined in the practical part of this paper. The influence of repeaters on bitrate is examined as well. The medium-voltage line was implemented and further scenarios dealing with bitrate or optimal level of noise. The focus of the last part is to find the repeaters on the path and to determine the capacity and bitrate on the path of the large topology.
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