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ultra-high-strength concretes
Ambruz, Pavel ; Hubáček,, Adam (referee) ; Hela, Rudolf (advisor)
Thesis deals with summarizing knowledge about production methods of ultra – high – strength concrete (UHSC) and their possible use in practice, which is documented on the existing building. Further work shows suitable raw materials for production UHSC and their availability on the Czech market. The practical part results an experiment whose outcome should be concrete with a compressive strength of 150 MPa.
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Activation admixtures in concrete
Eger, Lukáš ; Hela, Vlastimil (referee) ; Hela, Rudolf (advisor)
The aim of my bachelor´s work is the summarization and focus on admixure concrete,and the active and inert admixure, which have some positive characteristies for fresh and hardened concrete. Theoretically, I tried to study the increase of their joining potential while this characteristic can be used by either chemici or mechnical way, their combination as well. I also Works on evaluetion of physically mechanical influence for fresh and hardened concrete that can up to 60 days old while the cement was partly substituted by admixure of different character.
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Study of behavior of concrete and cement based composite materials exposed to high temperatures
Bodnárová, L. ; Horák, D. ; Válek, J. ; Hela, R. ; Sitek, Libor
The paper describes possibilities of observation of behaviour of concrete and cement based composite material exposed to high temperatures. Nowadays, for large-scale tests of behaviour of concrete exposed to high temperatures, testing devices of certified fire testing stations in the Czech Republic and surrounding states are used. These tests are quite expensive. For experimental verification of smaller test specimens, a testing device was built at the Technical University in Brno, where tests of thermal loading of concrete tests specimens of various sizes can be carried out (dimensions up to 800 x 800 x 800 mm or slabs up to 1100 mm of length). The testing device opens new ways of observation of behaviour of concrete and cement based composite materials exposed to high temperatures as well as preparation of specimens for observation of interaction of water jet and concrete degraded by action of high temperatures.
Fulltext: content.csg - DOC Plný tet: UGN_0398264 - DOC
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New possibilities in the area of using of water jet technology for the removal of concrete surface layers
Bodnárová, L. ; Hela, R. ; Foldyna, Josef ; Sitek, Libor
The contribution deals with problems of using of water jet technology for the removal of concrete surface layers. Realized experimental tests were focused on the possibility of using of water jet technology in the stage of concrete surface preparation for the repair of concrete structures. The contribution specifies some new possibilities in the use of water jet technology for the concrete disintegration. The circumstances of surface layers removal through various types of water jet were investigated on concrete samples with different characteristics of surface layers. In the paper, possibilities of high-speed water jet technology are extended to the application of so-called flat water jet. Interesting results in relatively low energy demands can be achieved during disintegration of very hard concrete in conjunction with an acoustic pulse generator.
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Comparison of Continuous High-Pressure Generated and Pulsing Low-Pressure Generated Water Jets on Concrete
Mádr, V. ; Sitek, Libor ; Hela, R. ; Hlaváč, L. M. ; Bodnárová, L. ; Pustelník, J. ; Janurová, E.
The concrete samples with various erosion states were disintegrated by pure continuous water jets generated from pressure 380 MPa in the Liquid jet laboratory at the VŠB - Technical University of Ostrava. Simultaneously, the identical concrete samples were tested by pulsing water jets generated by low pressure 30 MPa in the Department of Material Disintegration at the Institute of Geonics of the AS CR. The erosion states of samples were prepared by application of several laboratory techniques simulating the concrete aging under the natural conditions due to the real applications in practice. They were prepared at the 127 Institute of Technology of Building Materials and Components of the Brno University of Technology. The influence of the erosion state on the disintegration rate was tested and the surface topography was studied. The comparison of both the depth of penetration and the volume disintegration ratio regarding the input power is performed.
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