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Note on the use of Camassa-Holm equations for simulation of incompressible fluid turbulence
Caggio, Matteo ; Bodnár, Tomáš
The aim of this short communication is to briefly introduce the Camassa-Holm equations as a working model for simulation of incompressible fluid turbulence. In particular we discuss its application for turbulent boundary layer flows. This model (and related models) is studied for several years in mathematical community, starting from Leray [23]. It can be understood as a generalization of some classical fluid models (Navier-Stokes equations, Prandtl boundary layer equations), showing some interesting mathematical properties in the analysis of the behavior of it's solution (e.g. Layton and Lewandowski [22]). It has been found however, that the model predictions can lead to surprising extensions of the use of the model in technical applications, namely in simulating the turbulent fluid flows. This brief paper should be understood as an introductory note to this novel class of models for applied scientists.
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Numerical simulation of flow over horizontal strip moving in stratified water
Bodnár, Tomáš ; Beneš, L.
The contribution deals with the numerical simulation of the flow over thin horizontal strip placed in the stably stratified fluid flow. Mathematical model is based on the Boussinesq approximation of tne N-S equations. Two different numerical schemes were used for numerical solution. The first one is high order compact finite difference scheme, the secon one is the finite volume AUSM MUSCL scheme.
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Aggregations as an antipredator strategy in common toad tadpoles (\kur{Bufo bufo}).
BODNÁR, Tomáš
Tadpoles of many anuran species use a huge number of behavioral modifications to avoid predators. Reduced activity in presence of predators is favorite strategy for common toad tadpoles (Bufo bufo). Responses against predator cues by tadpoles of Bufo bufo in the presence of another cue of larger tadpole aggregation were tested in this study. We observed that these tadpoles responded differently to predator chemical cues than tadpoles in a small group.
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