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NAFTA: the chosen problems and the outlook of the integration
Bednaříková, Veronika ; Stuchlíková, Zuzana (advisor) ; Vondrušková, Barbora (referee)
The Bachelor thesis deals with the integration group NAFTA in North America. The first part of the thesis is focused on the position of NAFTA in the Word. This American integration is compared with EU and the Asian integration ASEAN. In the second part the trade relations are described. In detail internal relations of NAFTA and also external ones. The last part is considered as the main part of the thesis. Ii is focused on contemporary problems in NAFTA. It includes the problems in maquiladoras on the U.S.-mexican border, the matter of creating Free Trade Area of Americas, the idea of creating North American Union and the economic plans of newly elected president of USA, Barack Obama. For better understanding there are graphs and figures in the text.
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The European Budget - Process of Creation and Future
Šťastný, Tomáš ; Stuchlíková, Zuzana (advisor) ; Popovová, Marie (referee)
This thesis gives a description of the system that regulates the flow of the European finances. Special attention is paid to UK Rebate. Member states' points of view to the European Union in reference to their Net Balances with the European Budget are also analyzed in detail. The resources of the Budget are explained in order to explore the Rebate and the Net Balances in more detail. Brief description of the Budget expenditures and eriorities is included. One chapter is devoted the budgetary procedure.
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The ASEAN - current problems and perspectives in economic cooperation
Duong Thi, Ngoc ; Stuchlíková, Zuzana (advisor) ; Žamberský, Pavel (referee)
Southeast Asia nations has achieved high growth of GDP recently. This success can be counted to Association of Southeast Nations (ASEAN). Despite the diversity of member states and problems, ASEAN takes a strong position in the world economy. Nevertheless, ASEAN is facing a new challenge. That's global financial crisis. The aim of this bachelor thesis is to describe establishment and development of ASEAN, to summarize economic cooperation among members and other states and to outline near future of this organization.
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The impacts of the US financial crisis on the Czech economy
Topičová, Markéta ; Stuchlíková, Zuzana (advisor) ; Jelínek, Tomáš (referee)
The current global financial crisis originated in the United States of America because of combination of several facts, such as the "dot-com bubble" at the beginning of the 21st century, often criticised FED's actions, inconsiderate granting credit to higher-risk borrowers, securitization of this sub-prime mortgages, and resulting the real estate bubble and it's burst. The mortgage crisis, which subsequently overgrew into the world financial crisis, was transmitted in almost all economies in the world thanks to progressing globalisation and interdependence between states. The Czech Republic was affected mainly by indirect channels from the Euro Area, especially from Germany, our biggest trading partner. Not only exporters, whose orders are declining, who are obliged to lower costs and discharge employees, feel the negative impacts. Banks made terms of credit more restrictive for households as well as for enterprises. The Czech economy is probably from October 2008 in recession and for year 2009 is according to the estimates from the Czech State Bank, International Monetary Fund, or European Commission, even deeper decline in GDP expected. Our government have prepared an anti-crisis plan and precautions, but they still don't have a definitive form due to the instability and changes on Czech political scene.
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Financial instability in the USA in years 2007 - 2008: Implications for future economic development, regulation and financial sector supervision
Růžička, Jan ; Stuchlíková, Zuzana (advisor) ; Popovová, Marie (referee)
The aim of my bachelor's work is to highlight the reasons and causes of the origin of mortgage crisis, its effects and to propose possible solutions. The first part of my work analyses the economic development of the USA since 2000 to 2008 as well as factors and subjects contributing to the current financial instability. Among them are ranked the "subprime lending", securitization process, rating agencies and off-balance sheet accounting. The second part is deeply concerning with American authorities for regulation and financial market supervision. Primarily are analyzed The U. S. Securities and Exchange Commission and their, in connection with financial crisis, taken measures. The final part of my papers is devoted to the future economic development of the USA and already taken measures for boosting the economy by the US Government. At the very last end of my work I suggest some solutions in the economic policy area.
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The mortgage crisis and problems in the housing market in Great Britain
Koukalová, Eva ; Stuchlíková, Zuzana (advisor) ; Popovová, Marie (referee)
This bachelor thesis is divided into 4 chapters. The theoretical introduction explains the theory of financial crises, their kinds, main features, and their causes in general. The second chapter explains the american subprime mortgage crisis, its causes and consequences. The third chapter is dedicated to Great Britain, explains the term "credit crunch", describes the causes of the crisis and current situation. The fourth chapter is focused on the housing market in Great Britain and its state before and after the crisis.
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