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Comparative analysis of sickness insurance in Czech Republic, Germany and Austria
Hrušková, Tereza ; Vítek, Leoš (advisor) ; Bayer, Ondřej (referee)
This bachelor thesis persues sickness insurance in Czech Republic, Germany and Austria. Sickness insurance is important part of social security system, it provides partial substitution of wage in case of illness or incapacity for work and mitigates the decline in living standard due to loss of income. Main objective of this thesis is to describe the systems of health insurance and to compare selected elements of insurance in each country. The first part contains the historical development of social security in Europe. From the second to fourth chapter there is described the sickness insurance of individual countries . The last chapter is a comparative analysis of selected elements of health insurance.
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Boarding-houses Valuation
Hrušková, Tereza ; Dušek, David (advisor) ; Šrytr, Pavel (referee)
The thesis deal with boarding-houses valuation methods. Boarding-house is a special business with real estate as the main asset. That's why we can value it as a business or as a real estate. In order to solve the dilemma, there is valued one innominate prague boarding-house as a business and as a real estate, too, in the thesis. The goal is to find out the boarding-house market value on 31. 12. 2010 and to decide on the best way of boarding-houses valuation. Next goal is to find out, whether is it better keep running the boarding-house, or let the rooms individually as the flats. The thesis is oriented on a practical application of real estate and business valuation, that's why the theoretical part is very brief. In practical part the boarding-house is first valued as a real estate and second as a business. In conclusion the final market value of the boarding-house is settled, it is resolved whether to value bording-houses as a real estate or as a businesses and it is decided of the best use of the real estate.
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Long-run Evolution of Income Inequality in several European Countries and the US
Hrušková, Tereza ; Abrhám, Josef (advisor) ; Popovová, Marie (referee)
In the present study, the long-run evolution of income inequality in several European countries and the US has been presented and the Kuznets' hypothesis empirically assessed. According to Kuznets (1955), the evolution of income inequality along the development process can be pictured as an inverted U-shaped curve. In other words, inequality firstly increases and subsequently decreases as the economy develops. What follows the empirical part is a brief summary of explanations for the reversal observed since the 1970s and 1980s, which have been presented in the literature. In addition, several European socio-economic models are described to demonstrate that there is no simple trade-off between inequality and unemployment as hypothesized by Krugman (1995).
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Exchange Rate Arrangements
Hrušková, Tereza ; Čermáková, Daniela (advisor)
The thesis deal with the basic exchange rate arrangements and focuses especially on their advantages and disadvantages. The main accent lies on comparison of fixed peg arrangements and floating arrangements presented in both teoretical and practical part of the thesis. Practical part concerns comprison of some macroeconomic figures of Poland and Ukraine, that represent these two basic types of exchange rate arrangements.
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